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Related papers: Negative Group Velocity

200 papers

Wake patterns due to a uniformly traveling source are a result of the resonant emission of the medium's collective excitations. When there exists a frequency range where such excitations possess a negative group velocity, their interference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-14 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Jonathan Colen , Joseph P. Straley

The propagation of an electromagnetic pulse in a plasma is studied for pulse durations that are comparable to the plasma period. When the carrier frequency of the incident pulse is much higher than the plasma frequency, the pulse propagates…

Optics · Physics 2009-10-30 Borge Nodland , C. J. McKinstrie

Frequency-dependent gravitational lens effects are found for trajectories of electromagnetic rays passing through a distribution of plasma near a massive object. Ray propagation through plasma adds extra terms to the equations of motion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-02 Adam Rogers

In this paper we present thoughtful comments on the paper `Bessel beams and signal propagation' showing that the main claims of that paper are wrong. Moreover, we take the opportunity to show the non trivial and indeed surprising result…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Capelas de Oliveira , W. A. Rodrigues , D. S. Thober , A. L. Xavier

Analysis of electromagnetic planewave propagation in a medium which is a spatiotemporally homogeneous, temporally nonlocal, isotropic, chiral medium in a co-moving frame of reference shows that the medium is both spatially and temporally…

Optics · Physics 2007-09-24 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

That the speed of light in free space is constant is a cornerstone of modern physics. However, light beams have finite transverse size, which leads to a modification of their wavevectors resulting in a change to their phase and group…

We theoretically revisit the problem of the propagation of coherent light pulses through a linear medium when the carrier frequency of the pulses coincides with the minimum of a narrow dip in the medium transmission. Considering realistic…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-11 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

Slow light is a regime of reduced group velocity, resulting in increased photon density in optical pulses and enhanced nonlinear effects. Here, we propose the realization of slow light in the regime of strong light-matter interaction…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-01 Amir Rahmani , Maciej Dems , Michał Matuszewski

The group velocity of light in material around the AGN jet is acquiescently one (c as a unit), but this is only a hypothesis. Here, we re-derive apparent superluminal and Doppler formulas for the general case (it is assumed that the group…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-25 Wen-Po Liu , Li-Yan Liu , Chun-Cheng Wang

The collective interaction via the environmental vacuum is investigated for a mixture of two deviating multi-atom ensembles in a moderately intense laser field. Due to the numerous inter-atomic couplings, the laser-dressed system may react…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mihai Macovei , Christoph H Keitel

We investigate dispersion and absorption properties of a weak probe field in a four level atomic system through interacting dark resonances. We show that two narrow peaks appears in the optical spectra due to the presence of interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 Kh. Saaidi , S. Dehnar Sydid , S. W. Rabiei

Phase singularities are universal features found across diverse wave systems. Their ensembles exhibit distance correlations governing exotic material phases. However, the full correlations in phase-space have remained unexplored and…

A Fabry-Perot like interferometer with two microwaveguide adaptors as reflectors creates a passive dielectric medium with a negative group delay time due to polarization shift. A rotational strain of the polarization vector by one of the…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-07 Alexander Carot , Horst Aichmann , Guenter Nimtz

Velocity bias is a reduction of the velocity dispersion of tracer galaxies in comparison to the velocity dispersion of the underlying mass field. There are two distinct forms of velocity bias. The single particle velocity reduction,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Ray Carlberg

We study the nonreciprocal transmission and the fast-slow light effects in a cavity optomechanical system, in which the cavity supports a clockwise and a counter-clockwise circulating optical modes, both the two modes are driven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Jun-Hao Liu , Ya-Fei Yu , Zhi-Ming Zhang

Wave propagation in spatially periodic media, such as photonic crystals, can be qualitatively different from any uniform substance. The differences are particularly pronounced when the electromagnetic wavelength is comparable to the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Figotin , I. Vitebskiy

We demonstrate nonreciprocal control of the speed of light by sending a microwave pulse through a cavity magnonics device. In contrast to reciprocal group velocity controlled by conventional electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-18 Jiguang Yao , Chenyang Lu , Xiaolong Fan , Desheng Xue , Greg E. Bridges , C. -M. Hu

We investigate the spatio-temporal evolution of a Gaussian probe pulse propagating through a four-level $N$-type atomic medium. At two-photon resonance of probe-and control fields, weaker probe pulses may propagate through the medium with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Rajitha K. V. , Tarak N. Dey , Jörg Evers , Martin Kiffner

We consider the extension of optical meta-materials to matter waves. We show that the generic property of pulsed comoving magnetic fields allows us to fashion the wave-number dependence of the atomic phase shift. It can be used to produce a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Baudon , M. Hamamda , J. Grucker , F. Perales , G. Dutier , M. Boustimi , M. Ducloy

The temporal Talbot effect refers to the periodic revivals of a pulse train propagating in a dispersive medium, and is a temporal analog of the spatial Talbot effect with group-velocity dispersion in time replacing diffraction in space.…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-07 Layton A. Hall , Sergey A. Ponomarenko , Ayman F. Abouraddy