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Related papers: Method of laser-radiation guiding in plasma

200 papers

The propagation of intense laser pulses and the generation of high energy electrons from the underdense plasmas are investigated using two dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. When the ratio of the laser power and a critical power of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Susumu Kato , Eisuke Miura , Mitsumori Tanimoto , Masahiro Adachi , Kazuyoshi Koyama

In recent years, Laser Plasma Acceleration (LPA) has become a promising alternative to conventional RF accelerators. However, so far, it has only been theoretically shown that generating polarized LPA beams is possible. The LEAP (Laser…

The excitation of plasma waves over a length of up to 8 centimeters is, for the first time, demon- strated using laser guiding of intense laser pulses through hydrogen filled glass capillary tubes. The plasma waves are diagnosed by spectral…

A scheme of soft x-ray lasers is proposed. The backward Raman scattering between an intense visible-light laser and a relativistic electron beam results in sofr x-ray via the Doppler shift. One of the most intense soft x-ray light sources…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-09 S. Son

Propagation of gamma-beam in the anisotropic medium is considered. The simpliest example of such a medium of the general type is a combination of the two linearly polarized monochromatic laser waves with different frequencies (dichromatic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Maisheev

We introduce the first approach to volumetrically generate relativistically thermal plasma at gas-jet--accessible density. Using fully kinetic simulations and theory, we demonstrate that two stages of direct laser acceleration driven by two…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 K. Weichman , J. P. Palastro , A. P. L. Robinson , A. V. Arefiev

Active energy compression scheme is presently being investigated for future laser-plasma accelerators. This method enables generating laser-plasma accelerator electron beams with a small, $\sim 10^{-5}$, relative slice energy spread. When…

We present a guided atom laser. A Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is created in a crossed hybrid magnetic and an elongated optical trap, which acts as a matterwave guide. Atoms are extracted from the BEC by radio frequency (rf) outcoupling…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-22 J. Billy , V. Josse , Z. Zuo , W. Guerin , A. Aspect , Philippe Bouyer

Self-focusing emerges as a nonlinear optical phenomenon resulting from an intense laser field and plasma interaction. This study investigates the self-focusing behavior of Gaussian laser beams within magnetized plasma environments utilizing…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 A. A. Molavi Choobini , S. S. Ghaffari-Oskooei

We present an experimental demonstration of the efficient acceleration of electrons beyond 60 MeV using micro-channel plasma targets. We employed a high-contrast, 2.5 J, 32 fs short pulse laser interacting with a 5 \mu m inner diameter, 300…

Radially-polarized light beams present very interesting and useful behavior for creating small intensity spots when tightly-focused, and manipulating nanostructures or charged particles. The modeling of the propagation of such vector beams,…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-23 Spencer W. Jolly

Relativistic positron beams are required for fundamental research in nonlinear strong field QED, plasma physics, and laboratory astrophysics. Positrons are difficult to create and manipulate due to their short lifetime, and their energy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 B. Martinez , B. Barbosa , M. Vranic

Laser-driven ion acceleration provides ultra-short, high-charge, low-emittance beams, which are desirable for a wide range of high-impact applications. Yet after decades of research, a significant increase in maximum ion energy is still…

We introduce a simplified model of the electron-beam/plasma system to model the electrical breakdown caused by the inductive electric field created by a rapidly rising electron beam current. The rigid-beam model is a reduction to the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 S. B. Swanekamp , A. S. Richardson , Tz. B. Petrova , P. E. Adamson

Efficient coupling of intense laser pulses to solid-density matter is critical to many applications including ion acceleration for cancer therapy. At relativistic intensities, the focus has been mainly on investigating various laser beams…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-24 L. L. Ji , J. Snyder , A. Pukhov , R. R. Freeman , K. U. Akli

Proposals to reach the next generation of laser intensities through Raman or Brillouin backscattering have centered on optical frequencies. Higher frequencies are beyond the range of such methods mainly due to the wave damping that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-12-05 Yuan Shi , Hong Qin , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Interaction of an intense electromagnetic (EM) beam with hot relativistic plasma is investigated. It is shown that the thermal pressure brings about a fundamental change in the dynamics - localized, high amplitude, EM field structures, not…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Berezhiani , S. M. Mahajan , Z. Yoshida , M. Ohhashi

Radio signals are delayed when propagating through plasma. This type of delay is frequency-dependent and is usually used for estimating the projected number density of electrons along the line of sight, called the dispersion measure. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-12 Xinzhong Er , Yuanpei Yang , Adam Rogers

It is shown that the charged particles are refracted and reflected on the boundary of field free and laser field regions in vacuum. Simple and transparent estimates are given which show the possibility of channeling of charged and neutral…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-07-19 X. Artru , K. A. Ispirian , M. K. Ispiryan

Laser-driven plasma wakefields can provide hundreds of MeV electron beam in mm-range distances potentially shrinking the dimension of the actual particle accelerators. The plasma density plays a fundamental role in the control and stability…