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Related papers: It is the ambiguity. (But only three generations)

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We start with a short exposition of developments in physics and mathematics that preceded, formed the basis for, or accompanied, the birth of deformation quantization in the seventies. We indicate how the latter is at least a viable…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Dito , Daniel Sternheimer

Conventional and current wisdom assumes that the brain represents probability as a continuous number to many decimal places. This assumption seems implausible given finite and scarce resources in the brain. Quantization is an information…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-07 James Tee , Desmond P. Taylor

We show that the phase transition previously observed in dynamical triangulation models of quantum gravity can be understood as being due to the creation of a singular link. The transition between singular and non-singular geometries as the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Catterall , R. Renken , J. Kogut

Numerous approaches to quantum gravity report a reduction in the number of spacetime dimensions at the Planck scale. However, accepting the reality of dimensional reduction also means accepting its consequences, including a variable speed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-13 Daniel Coumbe

What has so far prevented us from decrypting quantum mechanics is the Cookie Cutter Paradigm, according to which the world's synchronic multiplicity derives from surfaces that carve up space in the manner of three-dimensional cookie…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Mohrhoff

We employ the familiar canonical quantization procedure in a given cosmological setting to argue that it is equivalent to and results in the same physical picture if one considers the deformation of the phase-space instead. To show this we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 N. Khosravi , H. R. Sepangi , B. Vakili

Ages are key to truly understand a large plethora of astrophysical phenomena. On the other hand, stellar clusters are open windows to understand stellar evolution, specifically, the change with time and mass of different stellar properties.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 David Barrado

Three ideas are introduced that when brought together characterize the realistic quasiclassical realms of our quantum universe as particular kinds of sets of alternative coarse-grained histories defined by quasiclassical variables: (1)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-28 Murray Gell-Mann , James B. Hartle

The dynamics of the expectation value of the volume is one of the key ingredients behind the replacement of the Big Bang singularity by a bounce in Loop Quantum Cosmology. As such, it is of great importance that this quantity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-04 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués

We analyze the geometric aspects of unitary evolution of general states for a multilevel quantum system by exploiting the structure of coadjoint orbits in the unitary group Lie algebra. Using the same method in the case of SU(3) we study…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Ercolessi , G. Marmo , G. Morandi , N. Mukunda

A differential calculus on Cuntz algebra with three generators coming from the action of rotation group in three dimensions is introduced. The differential calculus is shown to satisfy Assumptions I-IV of [1] so that Levi-Civita Connection…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Soumalya Joardar

Physical processes are computations only when we use them to externalize thought. Computation is the performance of one or more fixed processes within a contingent environment. We reformulate the Church-Turing thesis so that it applies to…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Russ Abbott

The issues of quintessence and cosmic acceleration can be discussed in the framework of higher order theories of gravity. We can define effective pressure and energy density directly connected to the Ricci scalar of curvature of a generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello

Curvature is a key notion in General Relativity, characterizing the local physical properties of spacetime. By contrast, the concept of curvature has received scant attention in nonperturbative quantum gravity. One may even wonder whether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-27 R. Loll

In this survey on local additive invariants of real and complex definable singular germs we systematically present classical or more recent invariants of different nature as emerging from a tame degeneracy principle. For this goal, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Georges Comte

Using an octonionic formalism, we introduce a new mechanism for reducing 10 spacetime dimensions to 4 without compactification. Applying this mechanism to the free, 10-dimensional, massless (momentum space) Dirac equation results in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Corinne A. Manogue , Tevian Dray

Using the open quantum system approach applied to the neutrino system, we derive three generations neutrino probability formulae considering the oscillation induced by mass plus quantum decoherence contributions. The introduction of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Gago , E. M. Santos , W. J. C. Teves , R. Zukanovich Funchal

We argue that the conventional construction for quantum fields in curved spacetime has a grave drawback: It involves an uncountable set of physical field systems which are nonequivalent with respect to the Bogolubov transformations, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

Quantum gauge theories with finite-dimensional representation spaces are constructed that can have canonical gauge field theories as singular limits. They describe nature as a recursive quantum assembly by iterating Fermi-Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 David Ritz Finkelstein

A four-form gauge flux makes a variable contribution to the cosmological constant. This has often been assumed to take continuous values, but we argue that it has a generalized Dirac quantization condition. For a single flux the steps are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Raphael Bousso , Joseph Polchinski