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Related papers: Estimating the K-function of a point process with …

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In this paper we generalize the kinetic mixing idea to time reparametrization invariant theories, namely, relativistic point particles and cosmology in order to obtain new insights for dark matter and energy. In the first example, two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-30 Ashok Das , Jorge Gamboa , Miguel Pino

We probe the statistical isotropy hypothesis of the large-scale structure with the second Planck Sunyaev-Zeldovich (PSZ2) galaxy clusters data set. Our analysis adopts a statistical-geometrical method which compares the 2-point angular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-15 C. A. P. Bengaly , A. Bernui , I. S. Ferreira , J. S. Alcaniz

We present new perturbation theory (PT) predictions in the Spherical Collapse (SC) model for the 2-point moments of the large-scale distribution of dark matter density in the universe. We assume that these fluctuations grow under gravity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Gaztanaga , P. Fosalba , R. A. C. Croft

Context. K-means is a clustering algorithm that has been used to classify large datasets in astronomical databases. It is an unsupervised method, able to cope very different types of problems. Aims. We check whether a variant of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 I. Ordovás-Pascual , J. Sánchez Almeida

A new method for the statistical analysis of 3D point processes, based on the family of Minkowski functionals, is explained and applied to modelled galaxy distributions generated by a toy-model and cosmological simulations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Platzoeder , Thomas Buchert

In recent years the possibility of measuring the temporal change of radial and transverse position of sources in the sky in real time have become conceivable thanks to the thoroughly improved technique applied to new astrometric and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-26 Claudia Quercellini , Luca Amendola , Amedeo Balbi , Paolo Cabella , Miguel Quartin

The cosmic crystallography method of Lehoucq et al. [1] produces sharp peaks in the distribution of distances between the images of cosmic sources. But the method cannot be applied to universes with compact spatial sections of negative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. V. Fagundes , E. Gausmann

The intensity function and Ripley's K-function have been used extensively in the literature to describe the first and second moment structure of spatial point sets. This has many applications including describing the statistical structure…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-12-18 Jon Sporring , Rasmus Waagepetersen , Stefan Sommer

This paper presents a general averaging procedure for a set of observers which are tilted with respect to the cosmological matter fluid. After giving the full set of equations describing the local dynamics, we define the averaging procedure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-22 J. Larena

In the $\Lambda$CDM framework, presenting nonrelativistic matter inhomogeneities as discrete massive particles, we develop the second-order cosmological perturbation theory. Our approach relies on the weak gravitational field limit. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-11 Ruslan Brilenkov , Maxim Eingorn

Clustering is a critical component of decision-making in todays data-driven environments. It has been widely used in a variety of fields such as bioinformatics, social network analysis, and image processing. However, clustering accuracy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Krishnendu Das , Sumit Gupta , Awadhesh Kumar

We present a systematic comparison of some usual estimators of the 2--point correlation function, some of them currently used in Cosmology, others extensively employed in the field of the statistical analysis of point processes. At small…

Model-independent parametrisations for examining departures from General Relativity have been increasingly studied over the past few years. Various observables have been used to constrain the parameters and forecasts for future surveys have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-30 Daniel B. Thomas , Carlo R. Contaldi

This paper presents the preliminary results of the characterization of pattern evolution in the process of cosmic structure formation. We are applying on N-body cosmological simulations data the technique proposed by Rosa, Sharma & Valdivia…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ana Paula Andrade , Andre Luis B. Ribeiro , Reinaldo R. Rosa

The next generation of large scale surveys will not only measure cosmological parameters within the framework of General Relativity, but will also allow for precision tests of the framework itself. At the order of linear perturbations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Alessandra Silvestri , Levon Pogosian , Roman V. Buniy

Due to the progressive growth of the amount of data available in a wide variety of scientific fields, it has become more difficult to ma- nipulate and analyze such information. Even though datasets have grown in size, the K-means algorithm…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-05-11 Marco Capó , Aritz Pérez , José Antonio Lozano

CMB anisotropy measurements have brought the issue of global topology of the universe from the realm of theoretical possibility to within the grasp of observations. The global topology of the universe modifies the correlation properties of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Richard Bond , Dmitry Pogosyan , Tarun Souradeep

Spatiotemporal data is increasingly available due to emerging sensor and data acquisition technologies that track moving objects. Spatiotemporal clustering addresses the need to efficiently discover patterns and trends in moving object…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Olga Dorabiala , Devavrat Vivek Dabke , Jennifer Webster , Nathan Kutz , Aleksandr Aravkin

Precision cosmology has recently triggered new attention on the topic of approximate methods for the clustering of matter on large scales, whose foundations date back to the period from late '60s to early '90s. Indeed, although the prospect…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-10 Pierluigi Monaco

Objects and structures gravitationally decoupled from the Hubble expansion will appear to shrink in angular size as the universe expands. Observations of extragalactic proper motions can thus directly reveal the cosmic expansion. Relatively…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jeremy Darling