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The theory of Bloembergen and Pershan for the light waves at the boundary of nonlinear media is extended to a nonlinear two-dimensional atomic crystal, i.e. a single planar atomic lattice, placed in between linear bulk media. The crystal is…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-20 Michele Merano

An excited emitter decays by radiating a photon into a quantized mode of the electromagnetic field, a process known as spontaneous emission. If the emitter is driven to a higher excited state, it radiates multiple photons in a cascade…

In this paper we present the results of a systematic numerical analysis of the channeling properties of electrons and positrons in oriented straight and periodically bent diamond(110) crystals. We analyse dependence of the intensity of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Alexander V. Pavlov , Andrei V. Korol , Vadim K. Ivanov , Andrey V. Solov'yov

The vibrational properties of two-dimensional phononic crystals are studied with large-scale molecular dynamics simulations and finite element method calculation. The vibrational band structure derived from the molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-28 Ralf Meyer

Photonic components based on structured metallic elements show great potential for device applications where field enhancement and confinement of the radiation on a subwavelength scale is required. In this paper we report a detailed study…

We derive the expression for spontaneous emission rate in finite one-dimensional photonic crystal with arbitrary defects using the effective resonator model to describe electromagnetic field distributions in the structure. We obtain…

Optics · Physics 2010-08-02 A. Rudziński , P. Szczepański

We formulate a full quantum mechanical theory of the interaction between electromagnetic modes in photonic crystal slabs and quantum well excitons embedded in the photonic structure. We apply the formalism to a high index dielectric layer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Gerace , M. Agio , L. C. Andreani

We study photonic band structure of two- and three-dimensional magnetophotonic crystals and the polarization properties of their eigenmodes using a plane wave expansion method. The alteration of the photonic band structure and eigenmodes by…

Optics · Physics 2009-07-07 A. B. Khanikaev , K. Yayoi , M. J. Steel , A. V. Baryshev , M. Inoue

A theoretical description of radiation-matter coupling for semiconductor-based photonic crystal slabs is presented, in which quantum wells are embedded within the waveguide core layer. A full quantum theory is developed, by quantizing both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Gerace , L. C. Andreani

Doped semiconductors are intrinsically homogeneous media. However, by applying an external magnetic field that has a spatially periodic variation, doped semiconductors can behave extrinsically like conventional photonic crystals. We show…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Chun Xu , Dezhuan Han , Xin Wang , Xiaohan Liu , Jian Zi

Photonic crystal slabs are the state of the art in studies for the light confinement, optical wave modulating and guiding, as well as nonlinear optical response. Previous studies have shown abundant real-world implementations of photonic…

Generation of photon pairs from randomly poled nonlinear crystals is investigated using analytically soluble model and numerical calculations. Randomly poled crystals are discovered as sources of entangled ultra broad-band signal and idler…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jan Perina , Jiri Svozilik

We consider the Maxwell's system for a periodic array of dielectric `fibers' embedded into a `matrix', with respective electric permittivities $\epsilon_0$ and $\epsilon_1$, which serves as a model for cladding in photonic crystal fibers…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Shane Cooper , Ilia Kamotski , Valery Smyshlyaev

We show how strong light-mediated resonant dipole-dipole interactions between atoms can be utilized in a control and storage of light. The method is based on a high-fidelity preparation of a collective atomic excitation in a single…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 G. Facchinetti , S. D. Jenkins , J. Ruostekoski

The dispersion properties of exciton polaritons in multiple-quantum-well based resonant photonic crystals are studied. In the case of structures with an elementary cell possessing a mirror symmetry with respect to its center, a powerful…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. V. Erementchouk , L. I. Deych , A. A. Lisyansky

A theory of light propagation through one-dimensional photonic crystals and deterministic aperiodic structures, including quasicrystals, based on doped quantum-well structures has been developed. The resonant Bragg condition, leading to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-06 M. M. Voronov , N. S. Averkiev , M. M. Glazov

We discuss radiation generated by positrons channeling in a crystalline undulator. The undulator is produced by periodically bending a single crystal with an amplitude much larger than the interplanar spacing. Different approaches for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Korol , W. Krause , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

We propose a new method based on variational principle for analysis of photonic crystal (PC) slabs. Most of the methods used today treat PC slab as a three-dimensional (3D) crystal and this makes them very time and/or memory consuming. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-04 Mohammad Hasan Aram , Sina Khorasani

We consider the spontaneous emission of a two-level quantum emitter, such as an atom or a quantum dot, in a modulated time-dependent environment with a photonic band gap. An example of such an environment is a dynamical photonic crystal or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-08 Giuseppe Calajò , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

It is shown that use of a photonic crystal enables to construct several types of hybrid systems with virtual cathode, which could radiate due to different radiation mechanisms (bremsstrahlung and diffraction (transition) radiation) with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-03-03 V. G. Baryshevsky , A. A. Gurinovich