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The interactions play one of the central roles in the brain mediating various processes and functions. They are particularly important for the brain as a complex system that has many different functions from the same structural…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-08-19 Tomislav Stankovski

Technological advances have dramatically expanded our ability to probe multi-neuronal dynamics and connectivity in the brain. However, our ability to extract a simple conceptual understanding from complex data is increasingly hampered by…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-31 Peiran Gao , Surya Ganguli

This paper proposes a simple model to capture the complexity of multi-layer systems where their constituent layers affect, are affected by, each other. The physical layer is a circuit composed by a power source and resistors in parallel.…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Florian Kühnlenz , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

Being cognizant of the abundance of multi-body interactions in various complex systems, here we investigate a possible way to incorporate multi-body interactions in dynamical networks. Adopting hypergraph as the underlying architecture aids…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Anirban Banerjee , Samiron Parui

Synchronization of activity among myocytes constituting vital organs, e.g., the heart, is crucial for physiological functions. Self-organized coordination in such heterogeneous ensemble of excitable and oscillatory cells is therefore of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-21 Soling Zimik , Sitabhra Sinha

Although lagging behind classical computational neuroscience, theoretical and computational approaches are beginning to emerge to characterize different aspects of neuron-glial interactions. This chapter aims to provide essential knowledge…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-10 Maurizio De Pittà

Two generically different but universal dynamical quantum many-body behaviors are discovered by probing the stability of trapped fragmented bosonic systems with strong repulsive finite/long range inter-particle interactions. We use…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-21 Oksana I. Streltsova , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Alexej I. Streltsov

Tensor networks were developed in the context of many-body physics as compressed representations of multiparticle quantum states. These representations mitigate the exponential complexity of many-body systems by capturing only the most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Guillermo Valverde , Igor García-Olaizola , Giannicola Scarpa , Alejandro Pozas-Kerstjens

In spite of the large amount of existing neural models in the literature, there is a lack of a systematic review of the possible effect of choosing different initial conditions on the dynamic evolution of neural systems. In this short…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-24 Pedro A. Valdes-Hernandez , Thomas Knoesche

The anatomically layered structure of a human brain results in leveled functions. In all these levels of different functions, comparison, feedback and imitation are the universal and crucial mechanisms. Languages, symbols and tools play key…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-07 Shengyong Xu , Jingjing Xu , Rujun Dai

Partial synchronization plays a crucial role in the functioning of neuronal networks: selective, coordinated activation of neurons enables information processing that flexibly adapts to a changing computational context. Since the structure…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-17 Daniil Radushev , Olesia Dogonasheva , Boris Gutkin , Denis Zakharov

The brain is a powerful tool used to achieve amazing feats. There have been several significant advances in neuroscience and artificial brain research in the past two decades. This article is a review of such advances, ranging from the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-05-16 Gabriel Makdah

This review provides a dynamical systems perspective on psychiatric symptoms and disease, and discusses its potential implications for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. After a brief introduction into the theory of dynamical systems, we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-18 Daniel Durstewitz , Quentin J. M. Huys , Georgia Koppe

We consider the implications of the mathematical analysis of neurone-to-neurone dynamical complex networks. We show how the dynamical behaviour of small scale strongly connected networks lead naturally to non-binary information processing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-15 Peter Grindrod

In this talk I shall discuss some regularities of many-body systems in the presence of random interactions and regularities of a single-$j$ shell for the $J$ pairing interaction which works only when two particles are coupled to spin $J$. I…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. Arima

We develop a framework to systematically investigate the influence of many-particle interference on the dynamics of generic $-$ possibly interacting $-$ bosonic systems. We consider mixtures of bosons which belong to several distinguishable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Gabriel Dufour , Tobias Brünner , Alberto Rodríguez , Andreas Buchleitner

Today, the human brain can be studied as a whole. Electroencephalography, magnetoencephalography, or functional magnetic resonance imaging techniques provide functional connectivity patterns between different brain areas, and during…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-01-21 Mario Chavez , Miguel Valencia , Vito Latora , Jacques Martinerie

We offer a general theoretical framework for brain and behavior that is evolutionarily and computationally plausible. The brain in our abstract model is a network of nodes and edges. Although it has some similarities to standard neural…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Joseph Y. Halpern , Arnon Lotem

The brain is characterized by a strong heterogeneity of inhibitory neurons. We report that spiking neural networks display a resonance to the heterogeneity of inhibitory neurons, with optimal input/output responsiveness occurring for levels…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-30 Matteo di Volo , Alain Destexhe

In these notes, we present a rigorous and self-contained introduction to the fundamental concepts and methods of quantum many-body theory. The text is designed to provide a solid theoretical foundation for the study of interacting quantum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-24 Fabrizio Tafuri , Carmine Antonio Perroni , Giulio De Filippis