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In this paper I will describe the search for rare kaon decay processes $K^+\to \pi^+ \nu \bar\nu$ and $K^0_L \to \pi^0 \nu \bar\nu$. The small decay rate for these processes is considered a key prediction of the standard model. We searched…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Milind V Diwan

We quantify the important effect of strong final state interactions in the weak $K\to 2\pi$ amplitudes, using the measured $\pi$-$\pi$ phase shifts with J=0 and $I=0,2$. The main results of this analysis, with their implications for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Elisabetta Pallante , Antonio Pich

We investigate direct CP violation in neutral meson decays by reconstructing the associated density matrices and measuring their difference using the trace distance. Our results cover neutral kaon decays into two scalar triplets of isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 M. Fabbrichesi , R. Floreanini , E. Gabrielli , L. Marzola

Phase transitions in compact stars are discussed including hyperonization, deconfinement and crystalline phases. Reasons why kaon condensation is unlikely is reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on the evolution of internal structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Norman K. Glendenning

It is shown that the basic shape of dipion mass distributions in the two-pion transitions of both charmonia and bottomonia states are explained by an unified mechanism based on the contribution of the $\pi\pi$, $K\overline{K}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Yu. S. Surovtsev , P. Bydžovský , T. Gutsche , R. Kamiński , V. E. Lyubovitskij , M. Nagy

The pion structure in Minkowski space is described in terms of an analytic model of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude combined with Euclidean Lattice QCD results for the running quark mass. In the present work, a pion model previously proposed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-17 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Rômulo M. Moita , Tobias Frederico

The relations between the hidden symmetries of the six-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space with signature (+++ -- ) and the conserved quantum characteristics of elementary particles is established. The hidden symmetries are brought out by…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Nikolay Popov

We evaluate the two pion decay of the Roper resonance in a model where explicit re-scattering of the two final pions is accounted for by the use of unitarized chiral perturbation theory. Our model does not include an explicit $\epsilon$ or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 E. Hernández , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

An addtional intrinsic form factors of pion and kaons have been studied.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jun Gao , Bing An Li

I review the current status of nonleptonic kaon decays, placing special emphasis on the recent theoretical progress. In particular, I concentrate on 3 points: (i) the improved determination of \epsilon_K, including both perturbative and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-02 Oscar Cata

We consider the vacuum decay by electron-positron pair production in spatially homogeneous, time dependent electric fields by means of quantum kinetic equations. Our focus is on the impact of various pulse shapes as envelopes of oscillating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Andreas Otto , Hans Oppitz , Burkhard Kämpfer

The anomaly (cusp) in the mass spectrum of two neutral pions from the three-pion decays of charged kaon has been observed in the NA48/2 experiment. Using the recently developed interpretation of this effect in terms of Chiral Perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 D. Madigozhin

We demonstrate the occurrence of canonical suppression associated with the conservation of an U(1)-charge in current transport models. For this study a pion gas is simulated within two different transport approaches by incorporating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Fochler , S. Vogel , M. Bleicher , C. Greiner , P. Koch-Steinheimer , Z. Xu

This paper summarizes some recent progress and future perspectives in the experimental investigation of the Standard Model (and physics beyond it) using charged kaon decays, except for the important mode K+ -> pi+ nu nubar discussed in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Marco S. Sozzi

We discuss a special type of Skyrmion spacetime-defect solution, which has a positive energy density of the matter fields but a vanishing asymptotic gravitational mass. With a mass term for the matter field added to the action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 F. R. Klinkhamer , J. M. Queiruga

We review current issues in exclusive semileptonic tau decays. We present the formalism of structure functions, and then discuss predictions for final states with kaons, for decays into four pions and for radiative corrections to the decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Kühn , E. Mirkes , M. Finkemeier

The Standard Cosmological Model assumes that more than 85\% of matter is in the form of collisionless and pressureless dark matter. Unstable decaying dark matter has been proposed in the literature as an extension to the standard cold dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-17 Earl Lester , Krzysztof Bolejko

By exploiting estimates on Bloch functions obtained in a previous paper, we prove decay estimates for Klein Gordon equations with a time independent potential periodic in space in 1D and with generic mass

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Scipio Cuccagna

The dense baryonic matter and hadron properties in medium were simulated by using a Skyrme model including the ground state vector mesons introduced from the hidden local symmetry approach up to the next to leading order. We found that both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 Yong-Liang Ma

The b1 structure function is an observable feature of a spin-1 system sensitive to non-nucleonic components of the target nuclear wave function. The contributions of exchanged pions in the deuteron are estimated and found to be of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 Gerald A. Miller
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