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Related papers: Scaled Universe II

200 papers

In this paper, we compute the massive modes of scalar and gauge fields in a multiply warped brane-world scenario in six-dimensional spacetime with a Freedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. The massive Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of the fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 A. S. Ribeiro , G. Alencar , R. R. Landim , F. N. Lima

This is a short note on the spatiotemporal complexity of the dynamical state(s) of the universe at subhorizon scales (up to 300 Mpc). There are reasons, based mainly on infrared radiative divergences, to believe that one can encounter a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 H. C. Rosu

We consider the effect of modified gravity on the growth of large-scale structures at second order in perturbation theory. We show that modified gravity models changing the linear growth rate of fluctuations are also bound to change,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Francis Bernardeau , Philippe Brax

Scaling properties of the quantum Hall metal-insulator transition are severely affected by finite size effects in small systems. Surprisingly, despite the narrow spatial range where probability structure functions exhibit multifractal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Moriconi , Ana L. C. Pereira , P. A. Schulz

A model is presented for the origin of the large scale structure of the universe and their Mass-Radius scaling law; a fractal power law, $M \propto R^D$, with dimension $D=2$, most significantly. The physics is conventional, orthodox, but…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Norman E. Frankel

We show that an array of singular density concentrations accounts for the scaling exponents observed in the luminous matter distribution in the Universe for scales below 10Mpc. This model provides a good description of the matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Murante , A. Provenzale , E. A. Spiegel , R. Thieberger

Although cosmic expansion at very small distances is usually dismissed as entirely inconsequential, these extraordinarily small effects may in fact have a real and significant influence on our world. A calculation suggests that the minute…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. L. Herzenberg

A sort of gravitational waveguide effect in cosmology could explain some anomalous phenomena which cannot be understood by the current gravitational lensing models as the existence of "twins" objects with similar spectra and redshifts posed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S Capozziello , G Iovane

We review the most recent progress in our understanding of quantum mechanical observables in cosmology in the perturbative regime. It relies on an approach that considers them directly as functions of the data at the space-like boundary at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Paolo Benincasa

We present a case that current observations may already indicate new gravitational physics on cosmological scales. The excess of power seen in the Lyman-alpha forest and small-scale CMB experiments, the anomalously large bulk flows seen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 Niayesh Afshordi , Ghazal Geshnizjani , Justin Khoury

In this essay we explore analogies between macroscopic patterns, which result from a sequence of phase transitions/instabilities starting from a homogeneous state, and similar phenomena in cosmology, where a sequence of phase transitions in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-05-22 Alan C. Newell , Shankar C. Venkataramani

In this short note we discuss recent observation of linear correlation on log-log scale between distribution of dark and visible mass in gravitationally bound systems. The coefficient of such correlation appears to be essentially the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuriy Mishchenko , Chung-Ryong Ji

Matter with an equation of state $p=-\rho/3$ may arise in certain scalar field theories, and the energy density of this matter decreases as $a^{-2}$ with the scale factor $a$ of the Universe. In this case, the Universe could be closed but…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 Marc Kamionkowski , Nicolaos Toumbas

The separate universe technique provides a means of establishing consistency relations between short wavelength observables and the long wavelength matter density fluctuations within which they evolve by absorbing the latter into the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-13 Wayne Hu , Chi-Ting Chiang , Yin Li , Marilena LoVerde

The length scale separation in dilute quantum gases in quasi-one-dimensional or quasi-two-dimensional traps has spatially divided the system into two distinct regimes. Whereas universal relations defined in strict one or two dimensions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-13 Mingyuan He , Qi Zhou

Planetary atmospheres, and models of them, are discussed from the viewpoint of condensed matter physics. Atmospheres are a form of condensed matter, and many interesting phenomena of condensed matter systems are realized by them. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-27 J. B. Marston

We review in this paper the use of the theory of scale relativity and fractal space-time as a tool particularly well adapted to the possible development of a future genuine theoretical systems biology. We emphasize in particular the concept…

General Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 Laurent Nottale

We measure the spectral dimension of universes emerging from nonperturbative quantum gravity, defined through state sums of causal triangulated geometries. While four-dimensional on large scales, the quantum universe appears two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

This article provides a popular, largely non-technical explanation of how large objects can behave classically while smaller objects behave quantum mechanically, based on the effect of the presence of cosmic expansion velocities in extended…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. L. Herzenberg

Setting aside anthropic arguments, there is no reason why the universe should initially favour a net expanding phase rather than one experiencing a net contraction. However, a collapsing universe containing "normal" matter will end at a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-20 Jean Alexandre , Katy Clough