English
Related papers

Related papers: Patterns on liquid surfaces: cnoidal waves, compac…

200 papers

We consider three-dimensional inviscid irrotational flow in a two layer fluid under the effects of gravity and surface tension, where the upper fluid is bounded above by a rigid lid and the lower fluid is bounded below by a flat bottom. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Dag Nilsson

We formulate the mapping between a large class of nonlinear wave equations and flow equations for barotropic fluid with internal surface tension and capillary effects. Motivated by statistical mechanics and multi-channel physics arguments,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-07 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The boundary conditions at the deformable interface between two contacting fluids are derived for the general case of the large-amplitude perturbations. The interface is modeled as perturbed free boundary that evolves in time, and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-13 Ivan V. Kazachkov

We study the appearance of compacton-like solutions within the hydrodynamic-type model taking into account effects of spatial non-locality

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-04-15 Vsevolod A. Vladimirov

In this paper we derive a higher-order KdV equation (HKdV) as a model to describe the unidirectional propagation of waves on an internal interface separating two fluid layers of varying densities. Our model incorporates underlying currents…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-06-13 David Henry , Rossen I. Ivanov , Zisis N. Sakellaris

We study travelling wave solutions to Korteweg--de Vries type equations which have double power nonlinearities with integer indices, such as the Gardner equation, and fractional dispersion. Whether these equations have ground state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Kaito Kokubu

We introduce several new models whose common feature is to take into account effects from topological vorticity. The macroscopic unknown is driven by a dissipative anomalous diffusion (of SQG-type) and is coupled with the orientation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Fanghua Lin , Yannick Sire , Yantao Wu , Yifu Zhou

The description of free surface flows can often be simplified to thin film (or lubrication) equations, when the slopes of the liquid-gas interface are small. Here we present a long wavelength theory that remains fully quantitative for steep…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacco H. Snoeijer

We establish the nonlinear stability of solitary waves (solitons) and periodic traveling wave solutions (cnoidal waves) for a Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation which includes a fifth order dispersive term. The traveling wave solutions which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Ronald Adams , Stefan C. Mancas

The system of Navier--Stokes--Fourier equations is one of the most celebrated systems of equations in modern science. It describes dynamics of fluids in the limit when gradients of density, velocity and temperature are sufficiently small,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-03 A. N. Gorban , I. V. Karlin

Governing equations of motion for a viscous incompressible material surface are derived from the balance laws of continuum mechanics. The surface is treated as a time-dependent smooth orientable manifold of codimension one in an ambient…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Thomas Jankuhn , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken

We study a class of generalized fifth order Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations which are derivable from a Lagrangian L(p,m,n,l) which has variable powers of the first and second derivatives of the field with powers given by the parameters…

patt-sol · Physics 2013-05-29 Fred Cooper , James M. Hyman , Avinash Khare

Nonlinear ion-acoustic cnoidal wave structures are studied in an unmagnetized quantum plasma. Using the reductive perturbation method, a Korteweg-de Vries equation is derived for appropriate boundary conditions and nonlinear periodic wave…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Shahzad Mahmood , Fernando Haas

The nonlinear dynamics of the free surface of an ideal conducting liquid in a strong external electric field is studied. It is establish that the equations of motion for such a liquid can be solved in the approximation in which the surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. M. Zubarev

In this paper we study the effect of rotation on nonlinear wave phenomena in weakly dispersive media modeled by the Korteweg-de Vries equation on the real line. It is well known that smoothing in the case of the KdV equation with periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 M. B. Erdogan , N. Tzirakis

In this note, we survey recent advances in the study of dynamical properties of the space of surfaces with constant curvature in three-dimensional manifolds of negative sectional curvature. We interpret this space as a two-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Sébastien Alvarez

The susceptibility of timestepping algorithms to numerical instabilities is an important consideration when simulating partial differential equations (PDEs). Here we identify and analyze a pernicious numerical instability arising in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Benjamin A. Hyatt , Daniel Lecoanet , Evan H. Anders , Keaton J. Burns

The dynamics of the development of instability of the free surface of liquid helium, which is charged by electrons localized above it, is studied. It is shown that, if the charge completely screens the electric field above the surface and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolay M. Zubarev

Soliton gas or soliton turbulence is a subject of intense studies due to its great importance to optics, hydrodynamics, electricity, chemistry, biology and plasma physics. Usually, this term is used for integrable models where solitons…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-10 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky , Ekaterina Didenkulova

We introduce a set of statistical measures that can be used to quantify non-equilibrium surface growth. They are used to deduce new information about spatiotemporal dynamics of model systems for spinodal decomposition and surface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Girish Nathan , Gemunu Gunaratne