English
Related papers

Related papers: Axicon Gaussian Laser Beams

200 papers

It is demonstrated that targets with a broken rotational symmetry may facilitate generation of a strong axial (poloidal) magnetic field. An intense laser beam irradiating such a target creates intense electron currents carrying vorticity…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Ph. Korneev , V. Tikhonchuk , E. d'Humières

This paper looks at a potentially unique measurable due to photon-axion coupling in an external magnetic field. Simulations indicate that probing couplings significantly lower than seen by previous cavity experiments is possible.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Carol Scarlett

We propose a model, based on a quantum stochastic differential equation (QSDE), to describe the scattering of polarized laser light by an atomic gas. The gauge terms in the QSDE account for the direct scattering of the laser light into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Luc Bouten , John K. Stockton , Gopal Sarma , Hideo Mabuchi

A ring-laser experiment, similar to the Canterbury ring laser, to detect axion- and {\sc qed}-induced vacuum birefringence is proposed. It uses a slowly modulated magnetic field and a novel polarization geometry. Both axion coupling and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 L. Cooper , G. E. Stedman

Interaction of axisymmetrically-polarized (radially or azimuthally-polarized), relativistically intense laser pulses (ALP) with under-dense plasma is shown experimentally to be different from the interaction of conventional Gaussian pulses.…

We discuss the properties of surface plasmons-polaritons in graphene and describe three possible ways of coupling electromagnetic radiation in the terahertz (THz) spectral range to this type of surface waves. (i) the attenuated total…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 Yu. V. Bludov , A. Ferreira , N. M. R. Peres , M. I. Vasilevskiy

In work is considered average transverse dynamics of an electron beam in the autoresonant laser. It is shown, that in approach of the given external electromagnetic wave (small gain free electron laser) transverse emittance of a beam of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. V. Tumanian

The working principle of axion helioscopes can be behind unexpected solar X-ray emission, being associated with solar magnetic fields, which become the catalyst. Solar axion signals can be transient brightenings as well as continuous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-09 K. Zioutas , M. Tsagri , Y. Semertzidis , Th. Papaevangelou , A. Nordt , V. Anastassopoulos

Since the development of lasers, we have continuously sought to advance techniques and theory to obtain beams with a high degree of coherence, as natural light sources provide incoherent light. However, there are applications where it is…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-15 Gubio G. de Lima , Sinara S. Dourado

A linearly polarized Laguerre-Gaussian (LP-LG) laser beam with a twist index $l = -1$ has field structure that fundamentally differs from the field structure of a conventional linearly polarized Gaussian beam. Close to the axis of the LP-LG…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Yin Shi , David R Blackman , Ping Zhu , Alexey Arefiev

We propose the braiding of optical vortices in a laser beam with more than 2{\pi} rotation by superposing Bessel modes with a plane wave. We experimentally demonstrate this by using a Bessel-Gaussian beam and a coaxial Gaussian, and we…

We solve numerically a field equation of axions coupled with gravity and show solutions representing oscillating axionic boson stars with small mass $\sim 10^{-12}M_{\odot}$ and large radius $\sim 10^{8}$ cm. We present explicitly a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Aiichi Iwazaki

We show that in addition to well known Bessel, Hermite-Gauss, and Laguerre-Gauss beams of electromagnetic radiation, one may also construct exponential beams. These beams are characterized by a fall-off in the transverse direction described…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

From the analysis of measurements of the linear polarisation of visible light coming from quasars, the existence of large-scale coherent orientations of quasar polarisation vectors in some regions of the sky has been reported. Here, we show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Payez , J. R. Cudell , D. Hutsemékers

Axions can be stimulated to decay to photons by ambient photons of the right frequency or by photons from decay of neighboring axions. If the axion density is high enough the photon intensity can be amplified, which is a type of lasing or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-29 Liang Chen , Thomas W. Kephart

Biexciton emission properties were studied in a single GaAs quantum well semiconductor planar microcavity by photoluminescence measurements at low temperatures. At high pump intensity a bipolariton emission appears close to the lower…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. M. Moreira , J. C. Gonzalez , A. G. Oliveira , F. M. Matinaga

The basic assumption of the authors of manuscript arXiv:physics/0603175v1 (21 Mar 2006) is that a laser wave differs from a plane wave because of photon coherence. This is not true and therefore their conclusion is also wrong.

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Battesti , B. Pinto Da Souza , C. Rizzo , C. Robilliard , J. Vigue

In this work, the paraxial version of Maxwell equations is derived with the use of two Riemann-Silberstein vectors. Exact solutions of these equations are then obtained representing the paraxial electromagnetic fields. These fields satisfy…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-01 Tomasz Radozycki

Electron acceleration by relativistically intense laser beam propagating along a curved surface allows to split softly the accelerated electron bunch and the laser beam. The presence of a curved surface allows to switch an adiabatic…

We study propagation of two lowest order Gaussian laser beams with different wavelengths in weak atmospheric turbulence. Using the Rytov approximation and assuming a slow detector we calculate the longitudinal and radial components of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Avner Peleg , Jerome V. Moloney