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Related papers: Josephson effects in dilute Bose-Einstein condensa…

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Based on a tunneling Hamiltonian description, we calculate the Josephson, normal and interference currents between two Bose-Einstein condensates described by the Bogoliubov theory. The dominant Josephson term is of first order in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Meier , W. Zwerger

We report on the observation of the Josephson effect between two strongly interacting fermionic superfluids coupled through a thin tunneling barrier. We prove that the relative population and phase are canonically conjugate dynamical…

The Josephson effect in cyclically coupled Bose-Einstein condensates is studied theoretically. We analyze the simultaneous Gross-Pitaevskii equations with coupling terms between adjacent condensates. Depending on the initial relative phases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Makoto Tsubota , Kenichi Kasamatsu

We analyse the formation and the dynamics of quantum turbulence in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with a Josephson junction barrier modelled using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We show that a sufficiently high initial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-24 Adam Griffin , Sergey Nazarenko , Davide Proment

We describe the behavior of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in time-dependent (TD) trap potentials and TD Rabi (or tunneling) frequency, using the two-mode approach. Starting from Bloch states, we succeed to get analytical solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 E. I. Duzzioni , L. Sanz , S. S. Mizrahi , M. H. Y. Moussa

We discuss coherent atomic oscillations between two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates that are energetically different. The weak link is notionally provided by a laser barrier in a (possibly asymmetric) multi-well trap or by Raman…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-25 John D. Andersen , Srikanth Raghavan , V. M. Kenkre

Precise control of topologically protected excitations, such as quantum vortices in atomtronic circuits, opens new possibilities for future quantum technologies. We theoretically investigate the dynamics of Josephson vortices (rotational…

We present an analytical description of the tunneling dynamics between two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in the Josephson regime. The model relies on the classical analogy with a rigid pendulum and focuses on two dynamical modes of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 Marine Pigneur , Jörg Schmiedmayer

We report the creation of a pair of Josephson junctions on a toroidal dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a configuration that is the cold atom analog of the well-known dc superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-21 C. Ryu , A. A. Blinova , P. W. Blackburn , M. G. Boshier

We study the current-phase relation of a Bose-Einstein condensate flowing through a repulsive square barrier by solving analytically the one dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The barrier height and width fix the current-phase relation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Piazza , L. A. Collins , A. Smerzi

The dynamics of a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate mixture, loaded into a dual-core trap, when beyond-mean-field effects are taken into account, are considered. The effects of quantum fluctuations are described by the Lee-Huang-Yang…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-28 Sherzod R. Otajonov , Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev

We investigate the coherent dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double well, subject to a density dependent gauge potential. Further, we derive the nonlinear Josephson equations that allow us to understand the many-body system in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-01 Matthew Edmonds , Manuel Valiente , Patrik Ohberg

The ultracold atoms are an ideal platform to implement atomtronics and Josephson junctions analogous to superconducting circuits. The collective modes of a Bose gas split by a potential barrier have been known. However, the role of barriers…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-07 Harsimranjit Kaur , Kuldeep Suthar

I present an overview of the physics of the Josephson effect between Bose condensed systems, with emphasis on the recently achieved BEC's in trapped alkali gases. I focus mostly on those physical phenomena that are likely to be observed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Sols

A quantum mechanical analysis of the Josephson phase escape in the presence of both dc and ac bias currents is presented. We find that the potential barrier for the escape of the phase is effectively suppressed as the resonant condition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. V. Fistul , A. Wallraff , A. V. Ustinov

Considerable progress in experimental studies of atomic gases in a toroidal geometry has opened up novel prospects for the investigation of fundamental properties of superfluid states and creation of new configurations for atomtronic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-08 Artem Oliinyk , Alexander Yakimenko , Boris Malomed

We study the interference effects between three weakly linked trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) as a generalization of the two-component condensates. Three coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE) are used to describe the dynamics of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sun Zhang , Fan Wang

We show that the orbital Josephson effect appears in a wide range of driven atomic Bose-Einstein condensed systems, including quantum ratchets, double wells and box potentials. We use three separate numerical methods: Gross-Pitaevskii…

Motivated by recent experiment on Bloch Oscillation of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in accelerated optical lattices, we consider the Josephson dynamics of a BEC in an accelerated double well potential. We show that acceleration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aranya B Bhattacherjee

We report on the direct observation of an oscillating atomic current in a one-dimensional array of Josephson junctions realized with an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. The array is created by a laser standing-wave, with the condensates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. S. Cataliotti , S. Burger , C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , A. Trombettoni , A. Smerzi , M. Inguscio