English
Related papers

Related papers: Localized States in Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"{o}di…

200 papers

We study localization, pinning, and mobility in the fractional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (fDNLS) with generalized power-law coupling. A finite-dimensional spatial-dynamics reduction of the nonlocal recurrence yields onsite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Brian Choi , Austin Marstaller , Alejandro Aceves

Black solitons are identical in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation with intensity-dependent dispersion and the cubic defocusing NLS equation. We prove that the intensity-dependent dispersion introduces new properties in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Michael Plum

An analysis of discrete systems is important for understanding of various physical processes, such as excitations in crystal lattices and molecular chains, the light propagation in waveguide arrays, and the dynamics of Bose-condensate…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-06 E. N. Tsoy , B. A. Umarov

We study a first-order hyperbolic approximation of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation. We show that the system is strictly hyperbolic and possesses a modified Hamiltonian structure, along with at least three conserved quantities…

We study the presence of exact localized solutions in a quadratic-cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with inhomogeneous nonlinearities. Using a specific ansatz, we transform the nonautonomous nonlinear equation into an autonomous one,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-12 Wesley B. Cardoso , Hugo L. C. Couto , Ardiley T. Avelar , Dionisio Bazeia

We study a spherical, self-gravitating fluid model, which finds applications in cosmic structure formation. We argue that since the system features nonlinearity and gravity-induced dispersion, the emergence of solitons becomes possible. We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-21 G. N. Koutsokostas , S. Sypsas , O. Evnin , T. P. Horikis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We elaborate a fractional discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (FDNLS) equation based on an appropriately modified definition of the Riesz fractional derivative, which is characterized by its L\'{e}vy index (LI). This FDNLS equation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-09-04 Ming Zhong , Boris A. Malomed , Zhenya Yan

We study the bulk and surface nonlinear modes of the modified one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schroedinger (mDNLS) equation. A linear and a modulational stability analysis of the lowest-order modes is carried out. While for the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-08-22 Mario I. Molina

In this paper we analyze the existence, stability, dynamical formation and mobility properties of localized solutions in a one-dimensional system described by the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a linear point defect. We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-03-31 F. Palmero , R. Carretero-González , J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , W. Królikowski

The scalar nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation and a suitable discretization are well known integrable systems which exhibit the phenomena of ``effective'' chaos. Vector generalizations of both the continuous and discrete system are…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Ablowitz , Y. Ohta , A. D. Trubatch

We investigate soliton mobility in the disordered Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) model and the standard nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) lattice with the help of an effective potential generalizing the Peierls-Nabarro potential. This potential results…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-09-04 Zhi-Yuan Sun , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

The classical Cahn-Hilliard (CH) equation corresponds to a gradient dynamics model that describes phase decomposition in a binary mixture. In the spinodal region, an initially homogeneous state spontaneously decomposes via a large-scale…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-11 Tobias Frohoff-Hülsmann , Uwe Thiele

This study investigates the existence and stability of localized states in the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equation with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities, describing the so-called quantum droplets and bubbles. Those states…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-11-18 R. Kusdiantara , H. Susanto , T. F. Adriano , N. Karjanto

A stochastic Schr\"odinger equation is presented to describe simultaneous continuous measurement of the position and momentum of a non-relativistic particle. The equation is solved to yield a state localised in position and momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Daniel J. Bedingham

A nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation was recently found by the authors and shown to be an integrable infinite dimensional Hamiltonian equation. Unlike the classical (local) case, here the nonlinearly induced "potential" is $PT$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-10-11 Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani

We present stable bright solitons built of coupled unstaggered and staggered components in a symmetric system of two discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equations with the attractive self-phase-modulation (SPM) nonlinearity, coupled…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-04 Boris A. Malomed , D. J. Kaup , Robert A. Van Gorder

We reveal that even weak inherent discreteness of a nonlinear model can lead to instabilities of the localized modes it supports. We present the first example of an oscillatory instability of dark solitons, and analyse how it may occur for…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Magnus Johansson , Yuri S. Kivshar

We consider examples of discrete nonlinear Schroedinger equations in Z admitting ground states which are orbitally but not asymptotically stable in l ^2(Z). The ground states contain internal modes which decouple from the continuous modes.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Scipio Cuccagna

Integrable and nonintegrable discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) are significant models to describe many phenomena in physics. Recently, Ablowitz and Musslimani introduced a class of reverse space, reverse time and reverse…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-14 Jia-Liang Ji , Zong-Wei Xu , Zuo-Nong Zhu

We introduce a system with one or two amplified nonlinear sites ("hot spots", HSs) embedded into a two-dimensional linear lossy lattice. The system describes an array of evanescently coupled optical or plasmonic waveguides, with gain…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 Edwin Ding , A. Y. S. Tang , K. W. Chow , Boris A. Malomed