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Third-order approximate solutions for surface gravity waves in the finite water depth are studied in the context of potential flow theory. This solution provides explicit expressions for the surface elevation, free-surface velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-15 Zhe Gao , Z. C Sun , S. X Liang

We demonstrate that relativistic conformal hydrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions displays a turbulent behaviour which cascades energy to longer wavelengths on both flat and spherical manifolds. Our motivation for this study is to understand the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Federico Carrasco , Luis Lehner , Robert C. Myers , Oscar Reula , Ajay Singh

Energy distributions of high frequency linear wave fields are often modelled in terms of flow or transport equations with ray dynamics given by a Hamiltonian vector field in phase space. Applications arise in underwater and room acoustics,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 David Chappell , Gregor Tanner , Niels Sondergaard , Dominik Loechel

We present MUSIC, an implementation of the Kurganov-Tadmor algorithm for relativistic 3+1 dimensional fluid dynamics in heavy-ion collision scenarios. This Riemann-solver-free, second-order, high-resolution scheme is characterized by a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Bjoern Schenke , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

Hydrodynamic model simulations of Au-Au collisions at RHIC have indicated recently, that with improved simulations in the coming years, it may be feasible to quantify the viscosity of the matter produced in heavy ion collisions. To this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rudolf Baier , Paul Romatschke , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We study the velocity statistics distribution of an external heavy particle in holographic fluids. We argue that when the dual supergravity background has a finite temperature horizon the velocity statistics goes generically as $1/v$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-04 Daniel Areán , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Leonardo Patiño , Mario Villasante

In this paper, we consider the solutions of the relaxed Q-tensor flow in $\R^3$ with small parameter $\epsilon$. Firstly, we show that the limiting map is the so called harmonic map flow; Secondly, we also present a new proof for the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Meng Wang , Wendong Wang , Zhifei Zhang

We investigate the compression of nuclear matter in relativistic hydrodynamics. Nuclear matter is described by a $\sigma-\omega$--type model for the hadron matter phase and by the MIT bag model for the quark--gluon plasma, with a first…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dirk H. Rischke , Yaris Puersuen , Joachim A. Maruhn

In this work, the relativistic non-standard Lagrangian densities (k-fields) with massless solutions are generally introduced. Such solutions are not necessarily energetically stable. However, in 3+1 dimensions, we introduce a new k-field…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-07-13 M. Mohammadi , R. Gheisari

A calculation of the transverse sound velocity as a function of excess entropy is presented for several simple fluids, including the Lennard-Jones, Yukawa, one-component plasma, inverse-power law (soft sphere) and hard sphere models. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-26 Sergey Khrapak

The discovery of the almost perfect fluid like nature of the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma was one of the most important discoveries of heavy-ion physics in recent decades. The experimental results are well described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-06 Bálint Kurgyis , Máté Csanád

The technique of Hamiltonian flow equations is applied to the canonical Hamiltonian of quantum electrodynamics in the front form and 3+1 dimensions. The aim is to generate a bound state equation in a quantum field theory, particularly to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena L. Gubankova , Hans-Christian Pauli , Franz J. Wegner , Gabor Papp

We have studied the rapidity distribution of secondary hadrons produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies within the ambit of the Landau's hydrodynamical model. A reasonable description of the data can also be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bedangadas Mohanty , Jan-e Alam

In relativistic kinetic theory, the one-particle distribution function is approximated by an asymptotic perturbative power series in Knudsen number which is divergent. For the Bjorken flow, we expand the distribution function in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-09 Alireza Behtash , Syo Kamata , M. Martinez , Haosheng Shi

Radiative transfer in a relativistic accretion disk wind is examined under the plane-parallel approximation in the fully special relativistic treatment. For an equilibrium flow, where the flow speed and the source function are constant, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jun Fukue

This work, which accompanies [1], is about constructing smooth solutions in type II and eleven dimensional supergravity which describe supersymmetry preserving RG flows from four-dimensional SCFTs in the UV to three-dimensional SQFTs in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Dimitrios Chatzis , Madison Hammond , Georgios Itsios , Carlos Nunez , Dimitrios Zoakos

We investigate pseudorapidity correlations of the average transverse flow of particles emitted in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We employ 3+1 dimensional viscous relativistic hydrodynamics with initial conditions from the quark Glauber…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-12 Sandeep Chatterjee , Piotr Bozek

The Lagrangian description of fluid flow in relativistic cosmology is extended to the case of flow accelerated by pressure. In the description, the entropy and the vorticity are obtained exactly for the barotropic equation of state. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideki Asada

We derive a generalised form of flow equations for extremal static and rotating non-BPS black holes in four-dimensional ungauged N = 2 supergravity coupled to vector multiplets. For particular charge vectors, we give stabilisation equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 Pietro Galli , Kevin Goldstein , Stefanos Katmadas , Jan Perz

We present a quantitative study of vorticity formation in peripheral ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at sqrt(s)NN = 200 GeV by using the ECHO-QGP numerical code, implementing relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics in the causal…