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Related papers: Nuclear Matter on a Lattice

200 papers

Ultracold fermionic atoms in optical lattices offer pristine realizations of Hubbard models, which are fundamental to modern condensed matter physics. Despite significant advancements, the accessible temperatures in these optical lattice…

We discuss finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo methods in the framework of the interacting nuclear shell model. The methods are based on a representation of the imaginary-time many-body propagator as a superposition of one-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Y. Alhassid

We propose a new Monte Carlo method called the pinhole trace algorithm for {\it ab initio} calculations of the thermodynamics of nuclear systems. For typical simulations of interest, the computational speedup relative to conventional…

We consider the problem of including $\Lambda$ hyperons into the ab initio framework of nuclear lattice effective field theory. In order to avoid large sign oscillations in Monte Carlo simulations, we make use of the fact that the number of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-30 Dillon Frame , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

Thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter undergoing multifragmentation are studied within a simplified version of the statistical model. An exact analytical solution has been found for the grand canonical ensemble. Excluded volume…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

We study dense nuclear and quark matter within a single microscopic approach, namely the holographic Sakai-Sugimoto model. Nuclear matter is described via instantons in the bulk, and we show that instanton interactions are crucial for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-28 Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan , Farideh Kazemian , Andreas Schmitt

Uniform neutron matter is approximated by a cubic box containing a finite number of neutrons, with periodic boundary conditions. We report variational and Green's function Monte Carlo calculations of the ground state of fourteen neutrons in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Carlson , J. Morales , V. R. Pandharipande , D. G. Ravenhall

We propose to use sub-wavelength confinement of light associated with the near field of plasmonic systems to create nanoscale optical lattices for ultracold atoms. Our approach combines the unique coherence properties of isolated atoms with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-29 M. Gullans , T. Tiecke , D. E. Chang , J. Feist , J. D. Thompson , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller , M. D. Lukin

As we search for an ever deeper understanding of the structure of hadronic matter one of the most fundamental questions is whether or not one can make a connection to the underlying theory of the strong interaction, QCD. We build on recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , P. A. M. Guichon , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

Finite-temperature phase transitions in quasi-one-dimensional quarter-filled systems are investigated by the extended Hubbard model with electron-lattice coupling. Using a quantum Monte Carlo method combined with the inter-chain mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-11 Yuichi Otsuka , Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome , Takeo Kato

To describe nuclear matter at high temperature and high baryon density appropriate for RHIC and LHC, an effective theory is proposed. Three developments underlie the effective theory: (1) relativistic mean field theory description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. M. Islam

An experiment demonstrating the quantum simulation of a spin-lattice Hamiltonian is proposed. Dipolar interactions between nuclear spins in a solid state lattice can be modulated by rapid radio-frequency pulses. In this way, the effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgios Roumpos , Cyrus P. Master , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The fundamental organizing principle resulting in the periodic table is the nuclear charge. Arranging the chemical elements in an increasing atomic number order, a symmetry pattern known as the Periodic Table is detectable. The correlation…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-08 Jozsef Garai

The recently developed auxiliary field diffusion Monte Carlo method is applied to compute the equation of state and the compressibility of neutron matter. By combining diffusion Monte Carlo for the spatial degrees of freedom and auxiliary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sarsa , S. Fantoni , K. E. Schmidt , F. Pederiva

Properties of the 1S0 superfluid phase are studied for symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperature. It is described within a covariant hadronic field model, of the sigma-omega type, with addition of density dependent correlations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-06 R. Aguirre

In order to solve quantum field theory in a non-perturbative way, Lagrangian lattice simulations have been very successful. Here we discuss a recently proposed alternative Hamiltonian lattice formulation - the Monte Carlo Hamiltonian. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kröger , X. Q. Luo , K. J. M. Moriarty

Neutron matter, through its connection to neutron stars as well as systems like cold atom gases, is one of the most interesting yet computationally accessible systems in nuclear physics. The Configuration-Interaction Monte Carlo (CIMC)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Pierre Arthuis , Carlo Barbieri , Francesco Pederiva , Alessandro Roggero

Nucleonic matter is described within a su(2) extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. Several parametrizations with different nuclear matter saturation properties are proposed. At subsaturation, nuclear pasta phases are calculated within two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 Helena Pais , Débora P. Menezes , Constança Providência

We investigate nuclear matter properties in the relativistic Brueckner approach. The in-medium on-shell T-matrix is represented covariantly by five Lorentz invariant amplitudes from which we deduce directly the nucleon self-energy. To…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Gross-Boelting , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler

Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory is a new many-body approach that is firmly rooted in the symmetries of QCD. In particular, it allows for truly ab initio calculations of nuclear structure and reactions. In this talk, I focus on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 Ulf-G. Meißner