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Related papers: New Three-Nucleon-Force Terms in the Three-Nucleon…

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During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Ruprecht Machleidt , Francesca Sammarruca

The pion-nucleon coupling constants determine the strength of the long-range nuclear forces and play a fundamental part in our understanding of nuclear physics. While the charged- and neutral-pion couplings to protons and neutrons are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 P. Reinert , H. Krebs , E. Epelbaum

A brief review of the pion-nucleon sigma-term is given. Aspects of both chiral perturbation theory and phenomenology are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Sainio

The elastic pi-N scattering amplitude in the isospin limit is calculated in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory, up to the third order. Threshold parameters like scattering lengths, volumes, effective ranges, etc. are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Martin Mojzis

I review recent progress made in the description of pion-nucleon scattering, the $\sigma$--term, the scalar form factor and the strangeness content of the nucleon in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. Other topics are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulf-G. Meißner

Some recent developments in the description of nuclear forces and few--nucleon systems within the effective field theory approach are reviewed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Epelbaum

We study the impact of three-body forces on the response functions of cold neutron matter. These response functions are determined in the random phase approximation (RPA) from a residual interaction expressed in terms of Landau parameters.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Davesne , J. W. Holt , A. Pastore , J. Navarro

We present measurements of the analyzing powers Ay and iT11 for proton-deuteron scattering at Ecm=432 keV. Calculations using a realistic nucleon-nucleon potential (Argonne V18) are found to underpredict both analyzing powers by 40. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 C. R. Brune , W. H. Geist , H. J. Karwowski , E. J. Ludwig , K. D. Veal , M. H. Wood , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , M. Viviani

We present an accurate nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potential based upon chiral effective Lagrangians. The model includes one- and two-pion exchange contributions up to chiral order three. We show that a quantitative fit of the $NN$ $D$-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

We investigate the effects of chiral NNLO three-nucleon force (3NF) on nucleus-nucleus elastic scattering, using a standard prescription based on the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock method and the g-matrix folding model. The g-matrix calculated in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Kosho Minomo , Masakazu Toyokawa , Michio Kohno , Masanobu Yahiro

We derive density-dependent corrections to the in-medium nucleon-nucleon interaction from the leading-order chiral three-nucleon force. To this order there are six distinct one-loop diagrams contributing to the in-medium nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT), where the $\Delta$ resonance is included, is used in order to examine the axial charged-current component of the weak interaction process at low neutrino energies. At leading chiral order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Fred Myhrer

In chiral effective field theory the leading order (LO) nucleon-nucleon potential includes two contact terms, in the two spin channels $S=0,1$, and the one-pion-exchange potential. When the pion degrees of freedom are integrated out, as in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , M. Gattobigio , L. Girlanda

Low-energy theorems (LETs) for effective-range parameters in nucleon-nucleon scattering encode properties of the long-range part of the nuclear force. We compute LETs for S-wave neutron-proton scattering using chiral effective field theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-03 Oliver Thim

The role of three-nucleon forces (3NF) in the description of nuclear structure properties is nowadays a main topic in the field of microscopic many-nucleon calculations. We investigate the relative weight between effective two- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

We present new nuclear matter calculations based on low-momentum interactions derived from chiral effective field theory potentials. The current calculations use an improved treatment of the three-nucleon force contribution that includes a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 K. Hebeler , S. K. Bogner , R. J. Furnstahl , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

The neutron-neutron scattering length a_nn provides a sensitive probe of charge-symmetry breaking in the strong interaction. Here we summarize our recent efforts to use chiral perturbation theory in order to systematically relate a_nn to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

An effective field theory is used to give a model-independent description of Compton scattering at energies comparable to the pion mass. The amplitudes for scattering on the proton and the deuteron, calculated to fourth order in small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , M. Malheiro , J. A. McGovern , D. R. Phillips , U. van Kolck

Chiral expansions of the two-pion exchange components of both two- and three-nucleon forces are reviewed and a discussion is made of the predicted pattern of hierarchies. The strength of the scalar-isoscalar central potential is found to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Robilotta

We study the importance of few-nucleon forces in chiral effective field theory for describing many-nucleon systems. A combinatorial argument suggests that three-nucleon forces -- which are conventionally regarded as next-to-next-to-leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-06 C. -J. Yang , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen , G. Rupak , U. van Kolck