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Related papers: Nucleon-Nucleon Correlations and Two-Nucleon Curre…

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This article reviews our current understanding of how the internal quark structure of a nucleon bound in nuclei differs from that of a free nucleon. We focus on the interpretation of measurements of the EMC effect for valence quarks, a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-06 O. Hen , G. A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , L. B. Weinstein

Various modern nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials yield a very accurate fit to the nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts. The differences between these interactions in describing properties of nuclear matter are investigated. Various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Müther , A. Polls

Reactions that involve the direct and sudden removal of a pair of like or unlike nucleons from a fast projectile beam by a light target nucleus are considered. Specifically, we study the three two-nucleon removal channels from $^{12}${C}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 E. C. Simpson , J. A. Tostevin

We present a detailed study of charged-current (CC) neutrino-nucleus reactions in a fully relativis- tic framework and comparisons with recent experiments spanning an energy range from hundreds of MeV up to 100 GeV within the SuperScaling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 G. D. Megias , J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , I. Ruiz Simo

[Background] The neutrino-nucleus ($\nu A$) cross section is a major source of systematic uncertainty in neutrino-oscillation studies. A precise $\nu A$ scattering model, in which multinucleon effects are incorporated, is pivotal for an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 T. Van Cuyck , N. Jachowicz , R. González-Jiménez , J. Ryckebusch , N. Van Dessel

The effects of meson-exchange currents (MEC) are computed for the one-particle one-hole transverse response function for finite nuclei at high momentum transfers $q$ in the region of the quasielastic peak. A semi-relativistic shell model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , C. Maieron , J. M. Udias

The recent x>1 (e,e') and correlation experiments at momentum transfer Q^2 \ge 2 GeV^2 confirm presence of short-range correlations (SRC) in nuclei mostly build of nucleons. Recently we evaluated in a model independent way the dominant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Mark Strikman

With the aim at quantitatively investigating the longstanding problem concerning the effect of short range nucleon-nucleon correlations on scattering processes at high energies, the total neutron-nucleus cross section is calculated within a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , I. Marchino , V. Palli , H. Morita

A linear correlation is shown quantitatively between the magnitude of the EMC effect measured in electron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and the nuclear residual strong interaction energy (RSIE) obtained from nuclear binding energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-31 Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

We present a detailed study of charged-current quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering and of the influence of correlations on one- and two-nucleon knockout processes. The quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering cross sections, including…

We describe the properties of complex nuclei, such as the Sn isotopes with mass numbers A = 100 - 132, in terms of the free nucleon--nucleon interaction as obtained from meson--exchange theory. This amounts to first calculating an effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Engeland , M. Hjorth-Jensen , A. Holt , E. Osnes

We present a model that incorporates the effect of two-body currents in quasielastic electron-nucleus scattering within the framework of a consistent superscaling formalism. This is achieved by defining an averaged single-nucleon hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-23 Paloma R. Casale , J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro

The strong repulsive core of the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction at short distances prevents nucleons from becoming close to each other. This gives rise to high-momentum nucleons in the nucleus that cannot be explained in the context of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Nadia Fomin

The treatment of the $\Delta$-current and its contribution in the exclusive $^{16}$O$(e,e'pp)^{14}$C and $^{16}$O$(\gamma,pp)^{14}$C knockout reactions are investigated in combination with the effects of correlations. Different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati , M. Schwamb , S. Boffi

The nuclear structure dependence of direct reactions that remove a pair of like or unlike nucleons from a fast $^{12}$C projectile beam are considered. Specifically, we study the differences in the two-nucleon correlations present and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 E. C. Simpson , P. Navrátil , R. Roth , J. A. Tostevin

The influence of short-range correlations (SRC) on the triple-coincidence (e,e$'$pp) reactions is studied. The non-relativistic model uses a mean-field potential to account for the distortions that the escaping particles undergo. Apart from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Jan Ryckebusch , Marc Vanderhaeghen , Kris Heyde , Michel Waroquier

Results for the cross sections of the exclusive 16O(e,e'pn)14N and 16O(gamma,pn)14N knockout reactions are presented and discussed in different kinematics. In comparison with earlier work, a complete treatment of the center-of-mass (CM)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlotta Giusti , Franco Davide Pacati , Michael Schwamb , Sigfrido Boffi

The consistent description of the nuclear response at low and high momentum transfer requires a unified dynamical model, suitable to account for both short- and long-range correlation effects. We report the results of a study of the charged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 Omar Benhar , Nicola Farina

Meson-exchange currents (MEC) play a crucial role in the nuclear response to a leptonic probe, inducing the emission of two nucleons, the so-called 2p2h excitations. Here we report the results of our recent work \cite{Belocchi:2025eix}, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-18 M. B. Barbaro , V. Belocchi , A. De Pace , M. Martini

The partial wave projection of the Nijmegen soft-core potential model for Meson-Pair-Exchange (MPE) for NN-scattering in momentum space is presented. Here, nucleon-nucleon momentum space MPE-potentials are NN-interactions where either one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Th. A. Rijken , H. Polinder , J. Nagata