English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermodynamics of multi-boson phenomena

200 papers

We theoretically investigate collective modes of a one-dimensional (1D) interacting Bose gas in harmonic traps at finite temperatures, by using a variational approach and local density approximation. We find that the temperature dependence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-23 Hui Hu , Gao Xianlong , Xia-Ji Liu

We present a quantized hydrodynamic theory and its applications of one-dimensional hard-core bosons in a harmonic trap. Quantizing the Hamiltonian of a trapped hard-core bosons and diagonalize it in terms of the phase and density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tarun Kanti Ghosh

A quantitative analysis of the process of condensation of bosons both in harmonic traps and in gases is made resorting to two ingredients only: Bose classical distribution and spectral discretness. It is shown that in order to take properly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico Celeghini , Mario Rasetti

Bosonic Josephson junctions can be realized by confining ultracold gases of bosons in multi-well traps, and studied theoretically with the $M$-site Bose-Hubbard model. We show that canonical equilibrium states of the $M$-site Bose-Hubbard…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-06-02 Alex D. Gottlieb , Thorsten Schumm

We present a comprehensive study shedding light on how thermal fluctuations affect correlations in a Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions in one spatial dimension. The pair correlation function, the static structure factor, and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-10 Giulia De Rosi , Riccardo Rota , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Jordi Boronat

Zero temperature properties of a dilute weakly interacting $d$-dimensional Bose gas in a random potential are studied. We calculate geometrical and energetic characteristics of the localized state of a gas confined in a large box or in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. M. Falco , T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky

A simple picture describes the results of recent treatments of partially-condensed, dilute, trapped Bose gases at temperature T > 0. The condensate wavefunction is nearly identical to that of a T=0 condensate with the same number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Dodd , K. Burnett , Mark Edwards , Charles W. Clark

We develop a finite-temperature hydrodynamic approach for a harmonically trapped one-dimensional quasicondensate and apply it to describe the phenomenon of frequency doubling in the breathing-mode oscillations of its momentum distribution.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-15 I. Bouchoule , S. S. Szigeti , M. J. Davis , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We study the thermodynamics of the Bose-condensed atomic hydrogen confined in the Ioffe-Pritchard potential. Such a trapping potential, that models the magnetic trap used in recent experiments with hydrogen, is anharmonic and strongly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 B. Pozzi , L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

A classical fields approximation to the finite temperature microcanonical thermodynamics of weakly interacting Bose gas is applied to the idealized case of atoms confined in a box with periodic boundary conditions. We analyze in some detail…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Miroslaw Brewczyk , Peter Borowski , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation in non-extensive statistics for a free gas of bosons, and extend the results to the non-relativistic case as well. We present results for the dependence of the critical temperature and the condensate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-27 E. Megias , V. S. Timóteo , A. Gammal , A. Deppman

We apply the time-dependent variational principle of Balian-V\'en\'eroni to a system of self-interacting trapped bosons at finite temperature. The method leads to a set of coupled non-linear time dependent equations for the condensate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-18 A. Boudjemaa , M. Benarous

We consider a massive relativistic Bose gas with $N$ complex scalars at finite density. At zero temperature, we calculate the pressure, charge density and the speed of sound in the one-loop approximation. In the nonrelativistic limit, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens O. Andersen

We investigate the long-range phase coherence of homogeneous and trapped Bose gases as a function of the geometry of the trap, the temperature, and the mean-field interactions in the weakly interacting limit. We explicitly take into account…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 U. Al Khawaja , N. P. Proukakis , J. O. Andersen , M. W. J. Romans , H. T. C. Stoof

We study the long range behavior of a gas whose partition function depends on a parameter q and it has been claimed to be a good approximation to the partition function proposed in the formulation of nonextensive statistical mechanics. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

The stability of Bose gases near resonance has been a puzzling problem in recent years. In this Letter, we demonstrate that in addition to generating thermal pressure, thermal atoms enhance the repulsiveness of the scale-dependent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-16 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We study the equilibrium correlations of a Bose gas in an elongated three-dimensional harmonic trap using a grand-canonical classical-field method. We focus in particular on the progressive transformation of the gas from the normal phase,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-16 Michael C. Garrett , Tod M. Wright , Matthew J. Davis

For a non-self-interacting Bose gas with a fixed, large number of particles confined to a trap, as the ground state occupation becomes macroscopic, the condensate number fluctuations remain micrscopic. However, this is the only significant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. David Politzer

We discuss the quasi two-dimensional trapped Bose gas where the thermal occupation of excited states in the tightly confined direction is small but remains finite in the thermodynamic limit. We show that the semiclassical theory describes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Holzmann , Maguelonne Chevallier , Werner Krauth

The conjecture, that the finite volume corrections to the thermodynamic functions can be correctly reproduced by using the thermodynamic limit with low particle momenta cutoff is examined in a very transparent example of an ideal boson gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-14 Krzysztof Redlich , Kacper Zalewski