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Exploring the mass modifications of $\phi$ mesons in nuclei provides insights into the nature of strongly interacting matter. Specifically, $\phi$ meson mass shifts can be related to the in-medium modification of the strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Gabor Balassa , Kazuya Aoki , Philipp Gubler , Su Houng Lee , Hiroyuki Sako , Gyorgy Wolf

It was found that the most simple analysis in the linear \sigma- model, where the sigma meson couples in vacuum to two virtual pions, predicted the most typical values for the \sigma-mass and total decay width as 486+/-7MeV and 340+/-20MeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-19 M. C. Menchaca Maciel , J. R. Morones Ibarra

Recent measurements of the pi^+pi^- invariant mass distribution at RHIC show a shifted peak for the rho meson in 100A GeV in peripheral Au + Au and even in p + p collisions. A recent theoretical study based on a picture of in-medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Scott Pratt , Wolfgang Bauer

We evaluate the pion mass in finite volume to two loops within Chiral Perturbation Theory. The results are compared with a recently proposed extension of the asymptotic formula of Luscher. We find that contributions, which were neglected in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Gilberto Colangelo , Christoph Haefeli

We discuss the properties of a large number N of one-dimensional (bounded) locally periodic potential barriers in a finite interval. We show that the transmission coefficient, the scattering cross section $\sigma$, and the resonances of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bar , L. P. Horwitz

We study the changes in the partial decay widths of excited charmonium states into $D \bar{D}$, when the D meson mass decreases in nuclear matter, taking the internal structure of the hadrons into account. Calculations within the 3P0 model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bengt Friman , Su Houng Lee , Taesoo Song

The problem of scalar mesons still remains a challenging puzzle, for which we do not even know which are the right pieces to set up. The proliferation of resonances (some of them are very broad and appear on top of hadronic thresholds) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 Miguel Albaladejo , Jose A. Oller , Cándido Piqueras

Recent experimental results show a large enhancement of the 2 pion emission on the scalar isoscalar channel, which had been predicted by some theoretical estimates. We present here a detailed calculation of the A(pi, 2pi)X process…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Vicente Vacas , E. Oset

The quark-level linear sigma model is revisited, in particular concerning the identification of the f_0(400-1200) (or \sigma(600)) scalar meson as the chiral partner of the pion. We demonstrate the predictive power of the linear sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eef van Beveren , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp , Michael D. Scadron

Short range meson-exchange mechanisms such as $\rho\to\omega\pi^0$ contribute significantly to the amplitude for $pp\rightarrow pp\pi^0$ near threshold in addition to pion rescattering. The uncertainty of the latter contribution, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck , G. A. Miller , D. O. Riska

A new result for the nucleon sigma term from an updated pion-nucleon partial-wave and dispersion relation analysis of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now George Washington University) group is discussed. Using a method similar to that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. M. Pavan , R. A. Arndt , I. I Strakovsky , R. L. Workman

The $\omega$-, $\rho$- and $\phi$-resonance production and their dileptonic decay in $\pi^- A$ reactions at 1.1 - 1.7 GeV/c are calculated within the intranuclear cascade (INC) approach. The invariant mass distribution of the dilepton pair…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ye. S. Golubeva , L. A. Kondratyuk , W. Cassing

We present a study of the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude in the $\sigma$ and $\rho$ channels at finite temperature and nuclear density within a chiral unitary framework. Meson resonances are dynamically generated in our approach, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 D. Cabrera , D. Fernandez-Fraile , A. Gomez Nicola

We study the decay $J/\psi\to\pi^{+}\pi^{-}\pi^{0}$ within the framework of the Khuri-Treiman equations. We find that the BESIII experimental di-pion mass distribution in the $\rho(770)$-region is well reproduced with a once-subtracted…

The linear sigma model at finite baryonic density with a massive vector field is investigated considering that all the bosonic fields develop non zero expected classical values, eventually associated to condensates and corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Fabio L. Braghin

The phase variation of the sigma -> pi-pi amplitude is accurately determined as a function of mass from BES II data for J/Psi -> omega-pi-pi. The determination arises from interference with the strong b1(1235)-pi amplitude. The observed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 D. V. Bugg

In this work we present the analysis of the energy spectrum from a recent two-flavor ($N_f=2$) lattice QCD calculation for pion-pion scattering in the scalar, isoscalar channel (the $\sigma$-meson). The lattice simulation was performed for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-31 R. Molina , D. Guo , A. Alexandru , M. Mai , M. Döring

I report on recent work done in collaboration with Irinel Caprini and Gilberto Colangelo. We observe that the Roy equations lead to a representation of the pion pion scattering amplitude that exclusively involves observable quantities, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Leutwyler

The large variety of experimental data around the pion-production threshold are compared with a meson-exchange isobar model which includes the pion-nucleon interaction in s-- and p-waves. Theoretical results obtained with two different NN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Canton , A. Davini , P. J. Dortmans

The decay channel J/\psi->gamma omega omega, omega -> pi+ pi- pi0 is analyzed using a sample of 5.8x10^7 J/psi events collected with the BESII detector. The omega omega invariant mass distribution peaks at 1.76 GeV/c^2, just above the omega…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 Bes Collaboration