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The probability distribution in $R$, the proportion of neutral pions to all pions emitted in heavy ion collisions in certain kinematic regions, has been suggested as a signal of a disoriented chiral condensate (D$\chi$C). Here we note that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Keung Chow , Thomas D. Cohen

We show that the variance in the number of charged pions (in a suitable range of momentum space) provides a signature for the observation of a disoriented chiral condensate (D$\chi$C). The signal should be observable even if multiple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen , Chi-Keung Chow

The probability distribution of neutral pion fraction from independent domains of disoriented chiral condensate is characterized. The signal for the condensate is clear for a small number of domains but is greatly reduced for more than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. D. Amado , Yang Lu

The probability distribution of a neutral pion fraction from independent domains of disoriented chiral condensate is characterized. The signal for the condensate is still clear for a large number of independent domains if one of them is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Q. H. Zhang , X. Q. Li

One of the main aims of present and upcoming high energy heavy ion collision experiments is to study new phases of matter at extreme temperature and density. It is expected that a nontrivial classical pion field configuration can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Serreau

It is possible that isospin violating dynamical effects are amplified due to coherence if a disoriented chiral condensate (or other source of a coherent pion state) is formed in a heavy ion collison. It is shown explicitly that altering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Thomas D. Cohen

A general expression is discussed for pion probability distributions coming from relativistic heavy ion collisions. The general expression contains as limits: 1) The disoriented chiral condensate (DCC), 2) the negative binomial distribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Z. Mekjian

We discuss characteristic experimental signatures related to the formation of domains of disoriented chiral condensate (DCC) triggered by the axial anomaly in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We predict that the enhancement of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Asakawa , H. Minakata , B. Muller

We model the evolution of the disoriented chiral condensate formed through both a sudden quench and through a phase transition with a metastable state of arbitrary disorientation . We show that the total multiplicity distributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Mukku , Bindu A. Bambah , K. V. S. Shiv Chaitanya

We show that an event-by-event fluctuation of the ratio of neutral pions or resulting photons to charged pions can be used as an effective probe for the formation of disoriented chiral condensates. The fact that the neutral pion fraction…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Mohanty , D. P. Mahapatra , T. K. Nayak

The experimental observation of disoriented chiral condensate is affected due to various physical and detector related effects. We study and quantify the strength of the experimental signal, ``neutral pion fraction'' within the framework of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Mohanty , T. K. Nayak , D. P. Mahapatra , Y. P. Viyogi

Classical considerations suggest that the probability distribution $P(R)$, where $R$ is the ratio of neutral pions to total pions emitted from a disoriented chiral condensate (which has been hypothesized to form in heavy ion reactions) is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Thomas D. Cohen , Manoj K. Banerjee , Marina Nielsen , Xuemin Jin

We present a novel method for studying the formation of a disoriented chiral condensate (DCC) in high-energy hadronic and heavy-ion collisions utilizing a discrete wavelet transformation. Due to its salient feature of space-scale locality,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zheng Huang , Ina Sarcevic , Robert Thews , Xin-Nian Wang

The posibility of large charge and isospin fluctuations in high-energy heavy ion-collisions is studied within the framework of the nonlinear $\sigma $-model with quark degrees of freedom. The multipion exchange potential between two quarks…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Mladen Martinis , Vesna Mikuta-Martinis

Although the generation of disoriented chiral condensates (DCCs), where the order parameter for chiral symmetry breaking is misaligned with respect to the vacuum direction in isospin state, is quite natural in the theory of strong…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-02 R. M. de Almeida , J. R. T. de Mello Neto , E. S. Fraga , E. M. Santos

I sketch how long wavelength modes of the pion field can be amplified during the QCD phase transition. If nature had been kinder, and had made the pion mass significantly less than the critical temperature for the transition, then this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

Fluctuations in the ratio of neutral to charged pions arising due to formation of disoriented chiral condensates (DCC) are discussed using the Phi-measure. The properties of the measure for various cases of DCC and non-DCC are discussed.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bedangadas Mohanty

By using a dynamical transport code we show that chirally disoriented domains might survive the hadronization phase in a central relativistic heavy ion collision. A successful measurement of such domains after freeze-out will depend on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bellwied , S. Gavin , T. Humanic

The possible chiral phase transition in high energy heavy-ion collisions may lead to the formation of a disoriented chiral condensate (DCC). However, the existence of many uncorrelated small domains in the rather large interaction volume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Z. Huang , I. Sarcevic , R. L. Thews , X. -N. Wang

Enhancement of omega and antiomega baryon production in Pb+Pb collisions at a c.m. energy of 17 A GeV can be explained by the formation of many small disoriented chiral condensate regions. This explanation implies that neutral and charged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sean Gavin , Joseph I. Kapusta
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