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Related papers: Diquarks: condensation without bound states

200 papers

We discuss the phase structure of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with two colors and two flavors of light quarks. This is motivated by the increasing interest in the QCD phase diagram as follows: (1) The QCD critical point search has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-09 Tomas Brauner , Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka

We investigate the phase structures of theories which differ from QCD only in the gauge group and can be simulated on the lattice at non-vanishing chemical potential $\mu$. These theories can thus serve as testing ground for functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-12 Romain Contant , Markus Q. Huber

The mechanism of color confinement has been studied in the framework of SU (3) color gauge theory in terms of abelian fields and monopoles extracted by adopting magnetic symmetry. The existence of the mechanism of color confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Garima Punetha , H. C. Chandola

Thermal fluctuations of the color superconducting order parameter in dense quark matter are investigated in terms of the phenomenological Ginzburg - Landau approach. Our estimates show that fluctuations of the di-quark gap may strongly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Voskresensky

We propose a symmetry breaking scheme for QCD with three massless quarks at high baryon density wherein the color and flavor SU(3)_color times SU(3)_L times SU(3)_R symmetries are broken down to the diagonal subgroup SU(3)_{color+L+R} by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

This talk reports on work aimed at improving our understanding of charged states in gauge theories.Emphasis is placed on different ways of implementingthe gauge invariance of physical states. QED perturbative calculations are used to stress…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Bagan , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan , B. Fiol , N. Roy

In QCD at high density, the color-octet quark-antiquark condensate $\langle\overline\psi\gamma_0(\lambda^A)_C (\lambda^A)_F\psi\rangle$ is generally nonzero and dynamically breaks the $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-02 Takuya Kanazawa

Results are presented of a Monte Carlo simulation of a 2+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model with SU(2)xSU(2) chiral symmetry at non-zero baryon chemical potential, corresponding to non-zero baryon density. The phenomenon of quark pair…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Susan Morrison

The theory of confinement and deconfinement is discussed as based on the properties of the QCD vacuum. The latter are described by field correlators of colour-electric and colour-magnetic fields in the vacuum, which can be calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov , M. A. Trusov

We assess experimentally and theoretically the character of the superfluid-supersolid quantum phase transition recently discovered in trapped dipolar quantum gases. We find that one-row supersolids can have already two types of phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-11 G. Biagioni , N. Antolini , A. Alaña , M. Modugno , A. Fioretti , C. Gabbanini , L. Tanzi , G. Modugno

The color number $N_c$-dependence of the interplay between quark-antiquark condensates $<\bar{q}q>$ and diquark condensates $<qq>$ in vacuum in two-flavor four-fermion interaction models is researched. The results show that the $G_S$-$H_S$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-25 Bang-Rong Zhou

The diquark condensate susceptibility in neutral color superconductor at moderate baryon density is calculated in the frame of two flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. When color chemical potential is introduced to keep charge neutrality, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Lianyi He , Meng Jin , Pengfei Zhuang

Nonperturbative QCD is studied with the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, where color confinement is realized through the dual Higgs mechanism by QCD-monopole condensation. We obtain a general analytic formula for the string tension. A compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 H. Suganuma , H. Ichie , S. Sasaki , H. Toki

We present a derivation of the gap equation for the crystalline color superconducting phase of QCD which begins from a one-loop Schwinger-Dyson equation written using a Nambu-Gorkov propagator modified to describe the spatially varying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeffrey A. Bowers , Joydip Kundu , Krishna Rajagopal , Eugene Shuster

We review recent work on the phase structure of QCD at very high baryon density. We introduce the phenomenon of color superconductivity and discuss how the quark masses and chemical potentials determine the structure of the superfluid quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer , Edward Shuryak

In this talk, a supersymmetric (SUSY) composite model of color superconductivity is discussed. In this model, quark and diquark supermultiplets are dynamically generated as massless composites by a newly introduced confining gauge dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuhito Maru , Motoi Tachibana

The standard model of strong interactions invokes the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) of quarks and gluons interacting within a fluid. At sufficiently small length scales, the effective interactions between the color charged particles within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Y. N. Srivastava , O. Panella , A. Widom

We consider a recently-proposed model which posits the existence of composite dark matter, wherein dark "quarks" transforming as fundamentals under an $SU(3)_d$ gauge group undergo a confining phase and form dark baryons. The model attempts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-08 Jayden L. Newstead , Russell H. TerBeek

We derive sum rules for a uniform, isotropic superfluid quark-gluon plasma with massless quarks, first laying out the phenomenological equations obeyed by a color superconductor in terms of macroscopic observables such as the superfluid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kei Iida , Gordon Baym

We show that a D3/D7 system (at zero quark mass limit) at finite isospin chemical potential goes through a superconductor (superfluid) like phase transition. This is similar to a flavored superfluid phase studied in QCD literature, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Pallab Basu , Jianyang He , Anindya Mukherjee , Hsien-Hang Shieh