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Two coupled channel effects connected with kaon pair production in proton-proton collisions are discussed. (1) Although there is ample evidence that the antikaon is strongly attracted to the recoil protons in pp -> K+pK-p, residual effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Colin Wilkin

We argue that string percolation is in the origin of i) an approximately flat rapidity distribution and of ii) an approximately constant forward-backward correlation parameter $b$ over a substantial fraction of the available rapidity.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Brogueira , J. Dias de Deus , C. Pajares

Two-particle pseudorapidity correlations are measured in $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV Pb+Pb, $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV $p$+Pb, and $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV $pp$ collisions at the LHC, with total integrated luminosities of approximately…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-15 ATLAS Collaboration

An analysis of the astrophysical $S$ factor of the proton-proton weak capture ($\mathrm{p}+\mathrm{p}\rightarrow {}^2\mathrm{H}+\mathrm{e}^++\nu_{\mathrm{e}}$) is performed on a large energy range covering solar-core and early Universe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-15 David Gaspard , Jean-Marc Sparenberg , Quentin Wenda , Daniel Baye

In high-energy nuclear collisions the degree of thermalization at the partonic level is a key issue. Due to their large mass, heavy quarks and their possible participation in the collective flow of the QCD-medium constitute a powerful probe…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-15 G. Tsiledakis , H. Appelshaeuser , K. Schweda , J. Stachel

Studies of hadron production in proton-proton collisions, including charged particle transverse momentum, pseudo-rapidity and event-by-event multiplicity distributions at \sqrt{s} = 0.9, 2.36 and 7 TeV are shown. Measured spectra of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Yuan Chao

Double parton scattering events are directly sensitive to the correlations between two partons inside a proton and can answer fundamental questions on the connections between the proton constituents. In this chapter, the different types of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-11 Tomas Kasemets , Sergio Scopetta

High transverse momentum (P_T) processes are considered to be an important tool to probe and understand the medium produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions via the interaction of hard, perturbatively produced partons with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Thorsten Renk , Kari. J. Eskola

We have addressed here the problem of calculating the correlation function of a stable particle with a resonance, in particular one resonance that qualifies as a molecular state of two components. The formalism used requires to evaluate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-04 Pablo Encarnación , Albert Feijoo , Eulogio Oset

The production of prompt $\Lambda^+_\mathrm{c}$ baryons is measured via the exclusive decay channel $\Lambda^+_\mathrm{c}$ $\to$ pK$^-\pi^+$ at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.02 TeV, using proton-proton (pp) and lead-lead…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-31 CMS Collaboration

The measurement of the azimuthal-correlation function of prompt D mesons with charged particles in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 5.02 TeV and p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC is reported.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-06 ALICE Collaboration

The effects of the residual proton-neutron interactions on bandcrossing features are studied by means of shell model calculations for nucleons in a high-j intruder orbital. The presence of an odd-nucleon shifts the frequency of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Frauendorf , J. A. Sheikh

The NA49 fixed-target experiment studied high energy-density matter produced in nucleus-nucleus reactions at the CERN SPS. In central Pb+Pb collisions at 158A GeV the energy density at the early stage substantially exceeds the threshold for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Peter Seyboth

In this paper we continue the investigation of the effect of quantum number conservations of pions, kaons, and protons, with very high transverse momenta (up to 25 GeV/c), during parton fragmentation and hadronization in p-p and Pb-Pb…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-02-06 Gyula Bencédi , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Levente Molnár

We measured the triple coincidence A(e,e'np) and A(e,e'pp) reactions on carbon, aluminum, iron, and lead targets at Q2 > 1.5 (GeV/c)2, xB > 1.1 and missing momentum > 400 MeV/c. This was the first direct measurement of both proton-proton…

We present femtoscopic results for proton and Lambda correlation functions measured by ALICE in sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV Pb-Pb collisions. Femtoscopic radii are extracted from pp, pbarpbar, and ppbar pairs. Comparisons of these radii with those…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jai Salzwedel

We compare the recent COSY data on the total $pp{\to}p\Lambda{K^+}$ and $pp{\to}p\Sigma^0{K^+}$ cross sections with the predictions from two boson exchange models that either are based solely on $\pi$ and $K$ exchange or include $\pi$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sibirtsev , K. Tsushima , W. Cassing , A. W. Thomas

We present measurements of untriggered di-hadron correlations as a function of centrality in Pb-Pb \sNN collisions, for charged hadrons with $p_{T} > 0.15$ GeV$/c$. These measurements provide a map of the bulk correlation structures in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 Anthony R. Timmins

We investigate the correlation between integrated proton-neutron interactions obtained by using the up-to-date experimental data of binding energies and the $N_{\rm p} N_{\rm n}$, the product of valence proton number and valence neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 G. J. Fu , Hui Jiang , Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima

Experiments involving proton-proton collisions at energies $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV in Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have produced a vast amount of high-precision data. Here, in this work, we have chosen to analyse the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-11 P. Guptaroy , S. Guptaroy