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Related papers: Pair creation: back-reactions and damping

200 papers

Using a quantum kinetic equation coupled to Maxwell's equation we study the possibility that focused beams at proposed X-ray free electron laser facilities can generate electric field strengths large enough to cause spontaneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , M. B. Hecht , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , D. V. Vinnik

We present a method to semiclassically compute the pair creation rate of bosons and fermions in de Sitter spacetime. The results in the bosonic case agree with the ones in the literature. We find that for the constant electric field the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Clément Stahl , Eckhard Strobel

The momentum spectrum and number density of created bosons for two types of arbitrarily polarized electric fields are calculated and compared with those of created fermions, employing the equal-time Feshbach-Villars-Heisenberg-Wigner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-30 Z. L. Li , B. S. Xie , Y. J. Li

The total energy deposited into the medium per unit length by a fast parton traversing a quark-gluon plasma is calculated. We take the medium excitation due to collisions to be given by the well known expression for the collisional drag…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 R. B. Neufeld , B. Muller

Eulerian simulations of the Vlasov-Poisson equations have been employed to analyze the excitation of slow electrostatic fluctuations (with phase speed close to the electron thermal speed), due to a beam-plasma interaction, and their…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Karen Pommois , Francesco Valentini , Oreste Pezzi , Pierluigi Veltri

We study the net dielectron production rates from an ensemble of thermal mesons, using an effective Lagrangian to model their interaction. The coupling between the electromagnetic and the hadronic sectors is done through the vector meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Charles Gale , Peter Lichard

In these lecture notes we give an introduction to the kinetic equation approach to pair production form the vacuum in strong, time-dependent external fields (dynamical Schwinger process). We first give a derivation of the kinetic equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-14 D. B. Blaschke , S. A. Smolyansky , A. Panferov , L. Juchnowski

We study pair production from a strong electric field in boost-invariant coordinates as a simple model for the central rapidity region of a heavy-ion collision. We derive and solve the renormalized equations for the time evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Cooper , J. M. Eisenberg , Y. Kluger , E. Mottola , B. Svetitsky

A set of coupled kinetic equations describing in the Abelian approximation a mixture of quarks and self-interacting gluons is formulated and solved numerically. The model includes the Schwinger-like mechanism for particle creation in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Skokov , S. A. Smolyansky , V. D. Toneev

In plasma physics, collisionless charged particles are transported following the dynamics of a meanfield Vlasov equation with a self-consistent electric field generated by the charge density. Due to the long range interaction between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Toan T. Nguyen

Non-perturbative charm and bottom quark-pair production is investigated in the early stage of heavy ion collisions. Following our earlier works, the time-dependent study is based on a kinetic description of fermion-pair production in strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 P. Levai , V. Skokov

We present numerical solutions of the semi-classical Boltzmann-Vlasov equation for fermion particle-antiparticle production by strong electric fields in boost-invariant coordinates in (1+1) and (3+1) dimensional QED. We compare the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 John F. Dawson , B. Mihaila , F. Cooper

We investigate charm production in an equilibrated quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. Effective quark and gluon masses are introduced from thermal QCD calculations. Assuming a Bjorken-type longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Levai , Ramona Vogt

This study is about the application of the non-commutativity on the DKP equation up to first order in $\theta $ for the process of pair-creation of bosons from vacuum in (1+1) curved space-time. The density of particles created in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 Lamine Khodja , Slimane Zaim

We investigate the phenomenon of vacuum pair creation for Dirac fermions subjected to a Volkov plane wave and a constant electric field within the framework of spin noncommutativity of coordinates. Employing the Schwinger proper-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-10 B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu

We present the results of the calculation of the electron-positron pair creation probability by the circularly polarized electromagnetic wave during its propagation in underdense collisionless plasmas. The dependence of the probability on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. S. Bulanov

To calculate linear oscillations and waves in dynamics of gas and plasma one uses as a rule the old classical method of dispersion equation for complex frequencies $\omega$ and wave numbers $k$: $\epsilon(\omega,k)=0$. This method appears…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Soshnikov

In the space-dependent gauge, each mode of the Klein-Gordon equation in a strong electric field takes the form of a time-independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a potential barrier. We propose that the single- and multi-instantons of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sang Pyo Kim , Don N. Page

We show that, in ideal-spin hydrodynamics, the components of the spin tensor follow damped wave equations. The damping rate is related to nonlocal collisions of the particles in the fluid, which enter at first order in $\hbar$ in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-10 David Wagner , Masoud Shokri , Dirk H. Rischke

We study the fermion pair creation phenomenon due to the time dependence of curves, where boundary conditions are imposed on a Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions. These conditions, which lead to non-trivial relations for the normal component of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-08 C. D. Fosco , G. Hansen