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Recent advances in the description of electromagnetic two-nucleon knockout reactions are reviewed. The sensitivity to different types of correlations and to their treatment in the nuclear wave functions, the effects of final-state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-01-16 C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati , M. Schwamb

For the last few decades, one-nucleon knockout reactions on light composite targets -- $^9$Be or $^{12}$C -- have been extensively used to study the single-particle (s.p.) structure of nuclei far from stability. To determine which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 Chloë Hebborn , Pierre Capel

The contributions from $^{12}$C$(e,e'pn)$ and $^{12}$C$(e,e'pp)$ to the semi-exclusive $^{12}$C$(e,e'p)$ cross section have been calculated in an unfactorized model for two-nucleon emission. We assume direct two-nucleon knockout after…

The general formalism of nucleon recoil polarization in the (${\vec e},e'{\vec N}N$) reaction is given. Numerical predictions are presented for the components of the outgoing proton polarization and of the polarization transfer coefficient…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

Cross sections for proton knockout observed in (e,e'p) reactions are apparently quenched by a factor of ~0.5, an effect attributed to short-range correlations between nucleons. Here we demonstrate that such quenching is not restricted to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-07-05 B. P. Kay , J. P. Schiffer , S. J. Freeman

A study of the effects of short-range correlations over the (e,e'p) reaction for low missing energy in closed shell nuclei is presented. We use correlated, quasi-hole overlap functions extracted from the asymptotic behavior of the one-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Mazziotta , J. E. Amaro , F. Arias de Saavedra

Polarization observables for the A(e,e'NN) and A(\gamma,NN) reactions are a powerful tool to study nucleon-nucleon correlations in the nuclear medium. In this paper, model calculations for the ^{4}He(e,e'pp), ^{16}O(\vec{e},e'\vec{p}p),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Jan Ryckebusch , Wim Van Nespen

Recent studies on nucleon and alpha knockout reactions have shown that the distorted-wave impulse approximation (DWIA) is a simple and accurate method to describe these reactions. As it has been argued for decades, the nuclear absorption is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Sang-In Shim , Kazuki Yoshida , Kazuyuki Ogata

Reactions that involve the direct and sudden removal of a pair of like or unlike nucleons from a fast projectile beam by a light target nucleus are considered. Specifically, we study the three two-nucleon removal channels from $^{12}${C}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 E. C. Simpson , J. A. Tostevin

Background: Proton-induced nucleon knockout $(p,pN)$ reactions have been successfully used to study the single-particle nature of stable nuclei in normal kinematics with the distorted-wave impulse approximation (DWIA) framework. Recently,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-10 Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc , Kazuki Yoshida , Kazuyuki Ogata

Nucleon recoil polarization in electromagnetic reactions with two-nucleon emission is discussed for both (${\vec e},e'{\vec N}N$) and (${\vec \gamma},{\vec N}N$). Numerical results are given for exclusive two-nucleon knockout reactions from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

The one-neutron knockout reaction 9Be(57Cr,56Cr + gamma)X has been measured in inverse kinematics with an intermediate-energy beam. Cross sections to individual states in 56Cr were partially untangled through the detection of the…

Two-nucleon removal (or knock-out) reactions at intermediate energies are a developing tool for both nuclear spectroscopy and for the study of certain nucleon correlations in very exotic and some stable nuclei. We present an overview of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 E. C. Simpson , J. A. Tostevin

The proton-induced $\alpha$ knockout reaction has been utilized for decades to investigate the $\alpha$ cluster states of nuclei, of the ground state in particular. However, even in recent years, it is reported that the deduced $\alpha$…

We investigate the origin of the strength at large missing energies in electron-induced proton knockout reactions. For that purpose the reaction 16O(e,e'p) was studied at a central value omega=210 MeV of the energy transfer, and two values…

An approach to the Generator Coordinate Method (GCM) using Skyrme-type effective forces and Woods-Saxon construction potential is applied to calculate the single-particle proton and neutron overlap functions in $^{40}$Ca. The relationship…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 M. V. Ivanov , M. K. Gaidarov , A. N. Antonov , C. Giusti

Single-nucleon transfer reactions offer a valuable way to probe nuclear structure. We explore the effect of directly introducing overlap functions computed using the Gamow shell model (GSM) into reaction calculations, taking the $\left<…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 M. R. Xie , J. G. Li , N. Keeley , N. Michel , W. Zuo

We develop a fully relativistic DWIA model for photonuclear reactions using the relativistic mean field theory for the bound state and the Pauli reduction of the scattering state which is calculated from a relativistic optical potential.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Meucci , C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

The contributions of short-range nucleon-nucleon (NN) correlations, various meson exchange current (MEC) terms and the influence of $\Delta$ isobar excitations (isobaric currents, IC) on exclusive two-nucleon knockout reactions induced by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Knödler , H. Müther , P. Czerski

The $\pi$, $\eta$ and $\rho$ exchange contributions to the cross-section for the reaction $pp\to pp\eta$ near threshold are calculated with a phenomenological description of the intermediate S11 (N(1535)) resonance for all exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 M. T. Peña , H. Garcilazo , D. O. Riska