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We analyze the contribution of hypothetical quark electric dipoles to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron. Particular emphasis is devoted to the strange quark contribution. Considerations based on perturbative QCD, the large N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Luca Vecchi

The proposed protophobic fifth force in \emph{Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf \emph{117}}, 071803 (2016)} recently attracts much attention. To confirm or refute the existence of this new interaction, here I propose a method to probe the protophobic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Gao-Chan Yong

The possibility to determine the axial strange form factor of the nucleon from neutrino scattering experiments is studied. The existing experimental information is reviewed and several related observables which could be measured in the near…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , C. Maieron

Dispersion relations provide a powerful tool to describe the low-energy structure of hadrons. We review the status of the strange vector form factors of the nucleon in dispersion theory. We also comment on open questions and the relation to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -W. Hammer

An important ingredient for applications of nuclear physics to e.g. astrophysics or nuclear energy are the cross sections for reactions of neutrons with rare isotopes. Since direct measurements are often not possible, indirect methods like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Ch. Elster , L. Hlophe , V. Eremenko , F. M. Nunes , I. J. Thompson , G. Arbanas , J. E. Escher

Determining the inner structure of protons and nuclei in terms of their fundamental constituents has been one of the main tasks of high energy nuclear and particle physics experiments. This quest started as a mapping of the (average) parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Heikki Mäntysaari

We discuss the recent data on the electric proton form factor, obtained at JLab, which show a spectacular deviation from the commonly assumed dipole behavior. We discuss the implication of these results on the deuteron structure and on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , Michail P. Rekalo

Within the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory in the full Dirac space, the tensor-force effects on infinite nuclear matter are elucidated by subtracting the matrix elements of tensor forces from the realistic nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-04 Sibo Wang , Hui Tong , Chencan Wang , Qiang Zhao , Peter Ring , Jie Meng

The charge-exchange excitations in nuclei are studied within the fully self-consistent proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation using the finite-range Gogny interaction. No additional parameters beyond those included in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Martini , S. Péru , S. Goriely

The electroweak form factors of the nucleon as obtained within a three flavor pseudoscalar vector meson soliton model are employed to predict the ratio of the proton and neutron yields from $^{12}C$, which are induced by quasi-elastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Kolbe , S. Krewald , H. Weigel

We present a thorough analysis of the effects of the tensor interaction on the multipole response of magic nuclei, using the fully self-consistent Random Phase Approximation (RPA) model with Skyrme interactions. We disentangle the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Li-Gang Cao , G. Colo' , H. Sagawa , P. F. Bortignon , L. Sciacchitano

The theory of the g factor of an electron bound to a deformed nucleus is considered non-perturbatively and results are presented for a wide range of nuclei with charge numbers from Z=16 up to Z=98. We calculate the nuclear deformation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Niklas Michel , Jacek Zatorski , Natalia S. Oreshkina , Christoph H. Keitel

Next-to-leading order QCD corrections, order 1 GeV mass corrections and the role of a strangeness asymmetry and isospin violation in the x dependence of the parton distribution functions are evaluated in the context of the neutrino-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. H. Reno

A systematic and specific pattern due to the effects of the tensor forces is found in the evolution of spin-orbit splittings in neutron drops. This result is obtained from relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory using the bare…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-06 Shihang Shen , Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng , Peter Ring , Shuangquan Zhang

We show that experimental probes of the P-conserving, T-violating triple correlation in polarized neutron or nuclear $\beta$-decay provide a unique probe of possible T-violation at the TeV scale in the presence of right-handed neutrinos. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-22 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Chien-Yeah Seng

A semi-microscopic model to study the neutron and proton induced backbending phenomena in some deformed even-even nuclei from the rare earth region, is proposed. The space of particle-core states is defined by the angular momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Budaca , A. A. Raduta

The consideration is presented of possible neutron experiments to search for new short-range spin-dependent forces. The spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon interaction between neutron and nuclei may cause different effects: phase shift of a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

The effects of the theoretical uncertainties in the description of neutrino-nucleus cross sections for supernova neutrino energies are investigated.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Giampaolo Co' , Viviana De Donno , Chiara Maieron

The discovery of nondiffuse sources of gravitational waves through compact-object mergers opens new prospects for the study of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we study the effects of a new force between quarks, suggested…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-05 Jeffrey M. Berryman , Susan Gardner

For mirror nuclei with masses A=42-95, the effects of isospin nonconserving nuclear forces are studied with nuclear shell model using the Coulomb displacement energy and triplet displacement energy as probes. It is shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 K. Kaneko , Y. Sun , T. Mizusaki , S. Tazaki