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We study the vector meson density matrix and the associated polarization asymmetries in $\phi$ photoproduction near threshold. In order to study the OZI violating processes, we consider the direct $\phi NN$ coupling as well as the knockout…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yongseok Oh , H. C. Bhang

We investigate $\phi$ meson electroproduction to probe the hidden strangeness content of the nucleon. We found that even a small amount of the $s\bar{s}$ admixture in the nucleon wavefunction can lead to a significant change in several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Yongseok Oh , Alexander I. Titov , Shin Nan Yang , Toshiyuki Morii

The polarization observables in phi meson photoproduction is studied to probe the strangeness content of the nucleon. In addition to the dominant diffractive production and the one-pion-exchange process, we take into account the direct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Alexander I. Titov , Yongseok Oh , Shin Nan Yang , Tosiyuki Morii

The polarization observables in phi photoproduction are suggested for probing the nucleon strangeness. Based on models for phi photoproduction, some double polarization observables are shown to be very sensitive to the strangeness content…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongseok Oh

Apparent channel-dependent violations of the OZI rule in nucleon-antinucleon annihilation reactions are discussed in the presence of an intrinsic strangeness component in the nucleon. Admixture of strange-antistrange quark pairs in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Srisuphaphon , Y. Yan , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

The contributions of direct knockout processes, in addition to the diffractive production and one-pion-exchange processes associated with the phi-rho-pi and phi-gamma-pi couplings, to the polarization observables of the phi photoproduction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Alexander I. Titov , Yongseok Oh , Shin Nan Yang

A large apparent violation of the OZI rule has recently been found in many channels in pbar-p annihilation LEAR. An interpretation of these data in terms of the "shake-out" and "rearrangement" of an intrinsic sbar-s component of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , M. Karliner , D. E. Kharzeev , M. G. Sapozhnikov

We analyze the process $e p \to e p \phi$ near the threshold within $uud - s\bar s$ cluster model as a probe of the strangeness content of proton. Our consideration is based on the relativistic harmonic oscillator quark model which takes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander I. Titov , Shin Nan Yang , Yongseok Oh

There are several different experimental indications, such as the pion-nucleon sigma term and polarized deep-inelastic scattering, which suggest that the nucleon wave function contains a hidden s bar s component. This is expected in chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis

The production of mesons containing strangeness is studied using elementary and heavy-ion probes with the FOPI detector at GSI-SIS. The observed inclusive cross section of neutral kaons points to an in-medium modification in the production.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-13 O. N. Hartmann

The nucleon wave function may contain a significant component of ssbar pairs, according to several measurements including the pi-nucleon sigma term, charm production and polarization effects in deep-inelastic scattering. In addition, there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis

We describe the electroproduction ratios of baryon-meson states from nucleon, inferring from the sea quarks in the nucleon using an extension of the quark model that takes into account the sea. As a result we provide, with no adjustable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-01 E. Santopinto , R. Bijker , H. García-Tecocoatzi

We investigate the role of correlated $\pi\rho$ exchange in the extraction of matrix elements of the strange vector current in the proton. We show that a realistic isoscalar spectral function including this effect leads to sizeably reduced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ulf-G. Meißner , V. Mull , J. Speth , J. W. van Orden

In order to understand strangeness production mechanisms, one can study the correlations of hadrons with hidden strangeness (e.g. the $\phi$ meson) and open strangeness ($\mathrm{K}^{0}_{\mathrm{S}}$, $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$) in hard…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-09-16 Justin Blair

We present an overview of the description of K and eta meson productions in nucleon-nucleon collisions within an effective Lagrangian model where meson production proceeds via excitation, propagation and subsequent decay of intermediate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Radhey Shyam

We have previously interpreted the various large apparent violations of the naive Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka (OZI) rule found in many channels in $\bar{p}p$ annihilation at LEAR as evidence for an intrinsic polarized $\bar{s}s$ component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , M. Karliner , D. E. Kharzeev , M. G. Sapozhnikov

We analyze polarization phenomena for pseudoscalar and vector mesons production in nucleon-nucleon collisions. We identify three energy regions corresponding to different physics and different approaches in the analysis of polarization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

Heavy ion collisions at SIS energies (1-2 AGeV) offer an unique tool to probe the properties of hot and dense nuclear matter. In particular, the partial restoration of chiral symmetry is predicted to lead in this energy range to in-medium…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Devismes

We consider pion production in parity-violating electron scattering (PVES) in the presence of nucleon strangeness in the framework of partial wave analysis with unitarity. Using the experimental bounds on the strange form factors obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Mikhail Gorchtein , Hubert Spiesberger , Xilin Zhang

Results of a combined analysis are presented for the production of $\omega$ and $\phi$ mesons in $\pi N$ reactions in the near-threshold region using throughoutly a conventional ''non-strange'' dynamics based on such processes which are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Titov , B. Kampfer , B. L. Reznik
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