English
Related papers

Related papers: Enhanced Signatures for Disoriented Chiral Condens…

200 papers

We reconsider Muskhelishvili-Omn\`es (MO) dispersive representations of photon-photon scattering to two pions, motivated by the very high statistics results recently released by the Belle collaboration for charged as well as neutral pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 R. Garcia-Martin , B. Moussallam

We investigate the production of baryons and antibaryons in the central rapidity region of high energy nuclear collisions within the framework of the Skyrme model taking into account the effects of explicit chiral symmetry breaking. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ajit M. Srivastava

We investigate the neutral pion photoproduction on the proton near threshold in covariant chiral perturbation theory with the explicit inclusion of Delta degrees of freedom. This channel is specially sensitive to chiral dynamics and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 A. N. Hiller Blin , T. Ledwig , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The pion-to-proton ratio is identified as a potential signal for a non-equilibrium first-order chiral phase transition in heavy-ion collisions, as the pion multiplicity is directly related to entropy production. To showcase this effect, a…

We have recently studied in the delta-resonance--nucleon-hole model the dependence of the pion spectral function in hot dense asymmetric nuclear matter on the charge of the pion due to the pion p-wave interaction in nuclear medium. In a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Che Ming Ko , Yongseok Oh , Jun Xu

As increased statistics and new ensembles with light pions have become available within the CLS effort, we complete previous work by inspecting the chiral behaviour of the pion decay constant. We discuss the validity of Chiral Perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-26 Stefano Lottini

An analysis of semileptonic decays of $B$ mesons with the emission of a single soft pion is presented in the framework of the heavy-quark limit using an effective Lagrangian which implements chiral and heavy-quark symmetries. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity , W. Roberts

Extensive data on strong interaction effects in pionic atoms are analyzed with a density-dependent isovector scattering amplitude suggested recently by Weise to result from a density dependence of the pion decay constant. Most of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Friedman

We consider two methods to find the effective parameters of the pion traversing a nuclear medium. One is the first order chiral perturbation theoretic evaluation of the pion pole contribution to the two-point function of the axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mallik , Sourav Sarkar

We determine the chiral constants of the Nucleon-Nucleon Two Pion Exchange potential deduced from Chiral Perturbation Theory. By using a coarse grained representation of the short distance interactions with 30 parameters, the Partial Wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

We discuss the description of chiral imbalance imprint in pion matter. It is based on the Chiral Perturbation Theory supplemented by medium induced chiral chemical potential in the covariant derivative. Such an implementation of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-02 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

We present lattice QCD results for masses and magnetic polarizabilities of light and strange pseudoscalar mesons, chiral condensates, decay constants of neutral pion, and neutral kaon in the presence of background magnetic fields with $eB$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-12 H. -T. Ding , S. -T. Li , A. Tomiya , X. -D. Wang , Y. Zhang

The idea that a bubble of misaligned vacuum is sometimes produced in high-energy collisions is reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre Krzywicki , LPTHE Orsay

We present our results on neutral pion pi0 production in pp and dAu collisions at RHIC energy. Pion spectra are calculated in a next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD-based model. The model includes the transverse component of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Levai , G. Papp , G. G. Barnafoldi , G. Fai

Using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory, we have calculated all the diagrams up to two-loop order which contribute to the S-wave pion self-energy in symmetric nuclear matter. Some subtleties related to the definition of pion fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tae-Sun Park , Hong Jung , Dong-Pil Min

We calculate in chiral perturbation theory the double-pion photoproduction processes $\pi^-\gamma \to \pi^- \pi^0\pi^0$ and $\pi^-\gamma\to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^-$ at low energies. At leading order these reactions are governed by the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 N. Kaiser

We consider right handed neutrino emission from charged and neutral pion condensate matter likely to be present in the supernova core associated with SN 1987 A. This is used to constrain the strength of right handed interaction and we get…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ashok Goyal , Sukanta Dutta

High energy reactions may produce a state around the collision point that is best described by a classical pion field. Such a field might be an isospin rotated vacuum of the chiral $\sigma$-model or, as discussed in this work, a solution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 A. A. Anselm , Myron Bander

We investigate the influence of medium corrections to the pion dispersion relation on the pion dynamics in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. To do so a pion potential is extracted from the in-medium dispersion relation and used in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Fuchs , L. Sehn , E. Lehmann , J. Zipprich , Amand Faessler