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Relativistic Hartree equations for spherical nuclei have been derived from a relativistic quark model of the structure of bound nucleons which interact through the (self-consistent) exchange of scalar ($\sigma$) and vector ($\omega$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Koichi Saito , Kazuo Tsushima , Anthony W. Thomas

Effects of the in-medium modifications of nucleon form factors on neutrino interaction in dense matter are presented by considering both the weak and electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos with the constituents of the matter. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

We study the bound nucleon sigma term and the quark condensate in nuclear matter. In the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model the nuclear correction to the sigma term is small and negative, i.e., it decelerates the decrease of the quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Tsushima , K. Saito , A. W. Thomas , A. Valcarce

We determine nuclear structure functions and quark distributions for $^7$Li, $^{11}$B, $^{15}$N and $^{27}$Al. For the nucleon bound state we solve the covariant quark-diquark equations in a confining Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which yields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 I. C. Cloet , W. Bentz , A. W. Thomas

The quark-meson coupling model, based on a mean-field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$ mesons, is reviewed. In particular, I present the changes in the hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi Saito

The recent extensions of the covariant energy density functional theory with the quasiparticle-vibration coupling (QVC) are reviewed. Formulation of the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA) in the relativistic framework is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Elena Litvinova , Victor Tselyaev

We study a chiral relativistic theory of nuclear matter aimed at the desciption of both the binding and saturation properties and the QCD properties, quark condensate and QCD susceptibilities. For this purpose the nucleon scalar response of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

The Quark-Meson-Coupling (QMC) model has been applied to the study of the properties of even-even super-heavy nuclei with 96 < Z < 110, over a wide range of neutron numbers. The aim is to identify the deformed shell gaps at N = 152 and N =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-28 J. R. Stone , K. Morita , P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

The spin-isospin response of stable and exotic nuclei is investigated in the framework of the proton-neutron relativistic quasiparticle time-blocking approximation (pn-RQTBA). Based on the Covariant Density Functional Theory, this method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova

The binding energy of nuclear matter including exchange and pionic effects is calculated in a quark-meson coupling model with massive constituent quarks. As in the case with elementary nucleons in QHD, exchange effects are repulsive.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Bracco , G. Krein , M. Nielsen

We study the effects of strong magnetic fields on antikaon condensation in neutron star matter using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. The QMC model describes a nuclear many-body system as nonoverlapping MIT bags in which quarks…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Yue , H. Shen

The atomic nucleus is made of protons and neutrons (nucleons), that are themselves composed of quarks and gluons. Understanding how the quark-gluon structure of a nucleon bound in an atomic nucleus is modified by the surrounding nucleons is…

The influence of the nuclear medium upon the internal structure of a composite nucleon is examined. The interaction with the medium is assumed to depend on the relative distances between the quarks in the nucleon consistent with the notion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Frank , B. K. Jennings , G. A. Miller

We present a parametrization of the observed enhancement in the transverse electron quasielastic (QE) response function for nucleons bound in carbon as a function of the square of the four momentum transfer ($Q^2$) in terms of a correction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-07 A. Bodek , H. S. Budd , E. Christy

A description of the NN scattering is constructed starting from the $\pi, \eta, \eta'$ pseudoscalar-, the $\rho, \phi, \omega$ vector-, and the $\varepsilon(600), a_0, f_0(1400)$ scalar - meson-nucleon coupling constants, which we obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Antalik , V. E. Lyubovitskij

The properties of nuclear matter and finite nuclei are studied within the quark mean field (QMF) model by taking the effects of pion and gluon into account at the quark level. The nucleon is described as the combination of three constituent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-10 Xueyong Xing , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

We evaluate the nucleon sigma term and in-medium quark condensate in the modified quark-meson coupling model which features a density-dependent bag constant. We obtain a nucleon sigma term consistent with its empirical value, which requires…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Xuemin Jin , Manuel Malheiro

We show that the correlations of the quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) significantly reduce the nuclear matrix element (NME) of neutrinoless double-beta decay by a new mechanism in the calculation for $^{150}$Nd $\rightarrow$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 J. Terasaki

We study the properties of the charged kaon in symmetric nuclear matter using a Bethe-Salpeter amplitude to model the quark-anti-quark bound state, which is well constrained by previous studies of its vacuum properties. The electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-26 G. H. S. O. Yabusaki , J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima , T. Frederico , W. de Paula

A detailed study of the electromagnetic responses for quasielastic $(e,e')$ reactions from nuclear matter is presented within the framework of a relativistic model including momentum dependent scalar and vector mean field potentials in both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 S. Cruz-Barrios , J. A. Caballero
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