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Based on a counting scheme for the application of chiral perturbation theory to pion production in NN collisions p-wave production is studied. It is demonstrated that, contrary to the s-wave production where loops enter at too low an order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hanhart

Low energy theorems have been derived for the coefficients of the effective range expansion in s-wave nucleon-nucleon scattering valid to leading nontrivial order in an expansion based $Q$ counting, a scheme in which both $m_\pi$ and $1/a$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas D. Cohen , James M. Hansen

We show that a generalization of $su(2)$ Chiral Perturbation Theory, including a perturbative singlet scalar field, converges faster towards the physical value of sensible low--energy observables. The physical mass and width of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 L. Ametller , P. Talavera

It is argued that the fine-tuning due to the unnaturally large, generalized effective range in the 1S0 channel of NN scattering must be incorporated in order for one to obtain satisfactory convergence for chiral effective field theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-11 Bingwei Long

Chiral perturbation theory is the effective field theory of the strong interactions at low energies. We will give a short introduction to chiral perturbation theory for mesons and will discuss, as an example, the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefan Scherer

We study multi-particle state contributions to the QCD two-point functions of pseudo-scalar quark bilinears in a finite spatial volume. For sufficiently small quark masses one expects three-meson states with two additional pions at rest to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-23 Oliver Bar , Maarten Golterman

The nonperturbative, Dyson-Schwinger equation approach to solving QCD provides a straightforward, microscopic description of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. It is an ideal tool for the study of pion observables. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Craig D. Roberts

We present a calculation of the low energy constants describing the real and imaginary parts of the $K \to \pi \pi$ decay amplitudes $A_0$ and $A_2$. Leading and next leading order chiral perturbation theory is used and its applicability…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Shu Li , Norman H. Christ

We will give a short introduction to the one-nucleon sector of chiral perturbation theory and will address the issue of a consistent power counting and renormalization. We will discuss the infrared regularization and the extended…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Scherer

We determine the values of the one- and two-loop low energy constants appearing in the SU(2) Chiral Perturbation Theory calculation of pion-pion scattering. For this we use a recent and precise sum rule determination of some scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Nebreda , J. R. Pelaez , G. Rios

We formulate the expansion for the mass of the nucleon as a function of pion mass within chiral perturbation theory using a number of different ultra-violet regularisation schemes; including dimensional regularisation and various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 R. D. Young , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

We compute the large $N$ effective action of the $O(N+1)/O(N)$ non-linear sigma model including the effect of the pion mass to order $m^2_{\pi}/f_{\pi}^2$. This action is more complex than the one corresponding to the chiral limit not only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 A. Dobado , J. Morales

After a brief survey of effective field theories, the linear sigma model is discussed as a prototype of an effective field theory of the standard model below the chiral-symmetry-breaking scale. Although it can serve as a toy model for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 G. Ecker

The textbook effective-range expansion of scattering theory is useful in the analysis of low-energy scattering phenomenology when the scattering length $|a|$ is much larger than the range $R$ of the scattering potential: $|a|\gg R$.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-16 S K Adhikari

We discuss convergence issues as well as short distance constraints on the deuteron wave functions based on chiral perturbation theory relevant to pion deuteron scattering. Non-analytical terms arise in the multiple scattering series for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

It is shown that pions can be included perturbatively into effective field theory only for the external momenta, well below the pion mass. But for such low energies it is not necessary to include pions explicitly.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Gegelia

We study the small mass limit of the one-loop spinor effective action, comparing the derivative expansion approximation with exact numerical results that are obtained from an extension to spinor theories of the partial-wave-cutoff method.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-25 Gerald V. Dunne , Adolfo Huet , Jin Hur , Hyunsoo Min

We consider bosonisation of the low-energy QCD based on integrating the anomaly of the extended chiral (E$\chi$) transformation which depends both on pseudoscalar meson and scalar diquark fields as parameters. The relationship between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. G. Pronko

A new set of functions, which form a basis of the massive nonpower expansion for physical observables, is presented in the framework of the analytic approach to QCD at the four-loop level. The effects due to the $\pi$ meson mass are taken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nesterenko , J. Papavassiliou

We evaluate the pion mass in finite volume to two loops within Chiral Perturbation Theory. The results are compared with a recently proposed extension of the asymptotic formula of Luscher. We find that contributions, which were neglected in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Gilberto Colangelo , Christoph Haefeli