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We argue that the collinear factorization of the fragmentation functions in high energy nuclear collisions breaks down at transverse momenta $p_T \lesssim Q_s/g$ due to high parton densities in the colliding hadrons and/or nuclei. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Li

We review the physics of nuclear matter at high energy density and the experimental search for the Quark-Gluon Plasma at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The data obtained in the first three years of the RHIC physics program…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Jacobs , Xin-Nian Wang

Hot QCD physics studies the nuclear strong force under extreme temperature and densities. Experimentally these conditions are achieved via high-energy collisions of heavy ions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-03-31 M. Arslandok , S. A. Bass , A. A. Baty , I. Bautista , C. Beattie , F. Becattini , R. Bellwied , Y. Berdnikov , A. Berdnikov , J. Bielcik , J. T. Blair , F. Bock , B. Boimska , H. Bossi , H. Caines , Y. Chen , Y. -T. Chien , M. Chiu , M. E. Connors , M. Csanád , C. L. da Silva , A. P. Dash , G. David , K. Dehmelt , V. Dexheimer , X. Dong , A. Drees , L. Du , J. M. Durham , R. J. Ehlers , H. Elfner , O. Evdokimov , M. Finger , M. Finger , J. Frantz , A. D. Frawley , C. Gale , F. Geurts , V. Gonzalez , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , S. K. Grossberndt , T. Hachiya , X. He , U. Heinz , B. Hong , T. J. Humanic , D. Ivanishchev , B. V. Jacak , J. Jahan , S. Jeon , H. R. Jheng , J. Jia , E. G. Judd , J. I. Kapusta , I. Karpenko , V. Khachatryan , D. E. Kharzeev , M. Kim , B. Kimelman , J. L. Klay , S. R. Klein , A. G. Knospe , V. Koch , D Kotov , G. K. Krintiras , R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , C. M. Kuo , J. G. Lajoie , Y. -J. Lee , W. Li , J. Liao , I. Likmeta , S. H. Lim , M. X. Liu , C. Loizides , R. Longo , X. Luo , M. Luzum , R. Ma , A. Majumder , S. Mak , C. Markert , Y. Mehtar-Tani , A. C. Mignerey , N. Minafra , D. P. Morrison , B. Mueller , J. L. Nagle , A. Narde , C. E. Nattrass , T. Niida , J. Noronha , J. Noronha-Hostler , R. Nouicer , N. Novitzky , E. O'Brien , G. Odyniec , V. A. Okorokov , J. D. Osborn , J. -F. Paquet , S. Park , P. Parotto , D. V. Perepelitsa , P. Petreczky , C. Pinkenburg , M. Praszalowicz , C. Pruneau , J. Putschke , N. V. Ramasubramanian , R. Rapp , C. Ratti , K. F. Read , P. Rebello Teles , R. Reed , T. Rinn , G. Roland , M. Rosati , C. Royon , L. Ruan , T. Sakaguchi , S. Salur , M. Sarsour , A. S. Menon , B. Schenke , N. V. Schmidt , A. Schmier , T. Schäfer , J. Seger , R. Seto , Oveis Sheibani , C. Shen , Z. Shi , E. Shulga , A. M. Sickles , M. Singh , B. K. Singh , N. Smirnov , K. L. Smith , H. Song , I. Soudi , A. G. Stahl Leiton , P. Steinberg , M. Stephanov , M. Strickland , M. Sumbera , D. Sunar Cerci , Y. Tachibana , A. H. Tang , D. Tapia Takaki , D. Teaney , D. Thomas , A. R. Timmins , P. Tribedy , Z. Tu , S. Tuo , O. V. Rueda , J. Velkovska , R. Venugopalan , F. Videbæk , S. A. Voloshin , V. Vovchenko , G. Vujanovic , X. Wang , F. Wang , X. -N. Wang , S. Weyhmiller , W. Xie , N. Xu , Y. Yang , X. Yao , Z. Ye , H. -U. Yee , W. A. Zajc

Heavy-ion collisions at BNL's Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and CERN's Large Hadron Collider provide strong evidence for the formation of a quark-gluon plasma, with temperatures extracted from relativistic viscous hydrodynamic simulations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 Jürgen Berges , Michal P. Heller , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Raju Venugopalan

We discuss, in this review, the existing models for the production of QGP in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. We shall try to give a brief description of the models available for the pre-equilibrium production of QGP, ranging from soft…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Avijit K. Ganguly

I overview the recent progress of phenomenological studies exploring collective dynamics in relativistic nuclear collisions to understand various QCD properties. Originally, collectivity was interpreted as a manifestation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-18 Yuuka Kanakubo

We present an overview of the status of the studies related to the phase diagram of strong interactions through high-energy nuclear collisions. We discuss both the theoretical and experimental status of establishing the various QCD phase…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-08-16 Bedangadas Mohanty

Within a combined approach we investigate the main features of the production of hyper-fragments in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The formation of hyperons is modelled within the UrQMD and HSD transport codes. To describe the hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 A. S. Botvina , J. Steinheimer , E. Bratkovskaya , M. Bleicher , J. Pochodzalla

I give an overview of efforts in the last year to calculate interactions among hadrons using lattice QCD. Results discussed include the extraction of low-energy phase shifts and three-body interactions, and the study of pion and kaon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-15 Silas R. Beane

Ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC open exciting new possibilities for jet physics studies in the presence of hot and dense nuclear matter. Recent theoretical advances in understanding the QCD multi-parton dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Vitev

We review the theoretical aspects relevant in the description of high energy heavy ion collisions, with an emphasis on the learnings about the underlying QCD phenomena that have emerged from these collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Francois Gelis

Parton energy loss in the hot QCD medium will manifest itself not only in leading hadron spectra but also in reconstructed jet productions in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. In this paper we report on recent theoretical efforts in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Ben-Wei Zhang

In a recent Letter, Geiger presents calculations of the dilepton emission from the early stage of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions using the parton cascade model (PCM). He shows that the $M_\perp$ scaling is not observed. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Asakawa

Thermalization and collective flow of charm (c) and bottom (b) quarks in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are evaluated based on elastic parton rescattering in an expanding quark-gluon plasma (QGP). We show that resonant interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hendrik van Hees , Vincenzo Greco , Ralf Rapp

Multiple interactions of quarks and gluons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions may give rise to interesting phemomena of color charges propagating in high-density QCD matter. We study the dynamics of multi-parton systems produced in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Klaus Geiger

We investigate the transport dynamics of partons in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider using a Boltzmann transport approach, the parton cascade model. The calculations include semi-hard pQCD interaction of partons…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Rupa Chatterjee , Steffen A. Bass

We present an overview of selected aspects of ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, a research program devoted to the study of strongly interacting matter at high energy densities and in particular to the characterization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger

The status of thermal model descriptions of particle production in heavy ion collisions is presented. We discuss the formulation of statistical models with different implementation of the conservation laws and indicate their applicability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

This work focuses on applications of perturbative QCD (pQCD) and collinear factorization theorem to hard particle production in nuclear and hadronic collisions at the BNL-RHIC and CERN-LHC colliders. The emphasis is on nuclear parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-29 Ilkka Helenius

In these proceedings I review recent developments concerning the hydrodynamic description of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). I report on the progress towards more realistic simulations and discuss new features about the QGP transport…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Jorge Noronha