English
Related papers

Related papers: Particle Interferometry for Relativistic Heavy-Ion…

200 papers

Hanbury-Brown Twiss (HBT) correlation measurements provide valuable information about the phase space distribution of matter in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. The rapidity dependence of HBT radii arises from a nontrivial interplay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Thorsten Renk

Many-body interference between indistinguishable particles can give rise to strong correlations rooted in quantum statistics. We study such Hanbury Brown-Twiss-type correlations for number states of ultracold massive fermions. Using…

Multi-boson symmetrization effects on two-particle Bose-Einstein interferometry are studied for ensembles with arbitrary multiplicity distributions. In the general case one finds interesting residual correlations which require a modified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Heinz

Hanbury-Brown--Twiss interferometry is a technique which yields effective widths (i.e., "HBT radii") of homogeneity regions in the fireballs produced in heavy ion collisions. Because the initial conditions of these collisions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Christopher Plumberg , Ulrich Heinz

This thesis describes two lines of work. The first line is a study of the application of transport theory to massless particles, such as the partons in an ultrarelativistic collision at RHIC. The second line of work is an application of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David A. Brown

By combining femtoscopic interferometry with an optical deblurring algorithm, we present a novel method to image the source in heavy-ion collisions (HICs) while simultaneously determining the interaction strength between particle pairs. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-28 Junhuai Xu , Zhi Qin , Renjie Zou , Dawei Si , Sheng Xiao , Baiting Tian , Yijie Wang , Zhigang Xiao

A review on the two-pion Hanbury-Brown-Twiss (HBT) interferometry in the granular source model of quark-gluon plasma droplets is presented. The characteristic quantities of the granular source extracted by imaging analysis are presented and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-01 Wei-Ning Zhang

Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) interferometry is a milestone experiment that transformed our understanding of the nature of light. The concept was demonstrated in 1956 to measure the radii of stars through photon coincidence detection. This…

Recent measurements in two-particle correlations in $p$+Pb collisions suggest collective behavior reminiscent of that observed in Pb+Pb. Femtoscopic measurements may provide useful insight on this behavior because they image the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-30 Markus K. Koehler

We systematically investigate the pion transverse momentum spectrum, elliptic flow, and Hanbury-Brown-Twiss (HBT) interferometry in the granular source model of quark-gluon plasma droplets in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-16 Jing Yang , Yan-Yu Ren , Wei-Ning Zhang

We discuss symmetry constraints on the azimuthal oscillations of two-particle correlation (Hanbury Brown--Twiss interferometry) radii for non-central collisions between equal spherical nuclei. We also propose a new method for correcting in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 U. W. Heinz , A. Hummel , M. A. Lisa , U. A. Wiedemann

Measurements of particles emitted from collisions of heavy ions at relativistic energies show evidence for temperature-fluctuations on the freeze-out surface of the expanding fireball. These can be understood as remnants of the density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-04 Agnes Mocsy , Paul Sorensen

We systematically investigate the pion transverse momentum spectrum, elliptic flow, and Hanbury-Brown-Twiss (HBT) interferometry in the granular source model for the heavy ion collisions of Au-Au at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 200 GeV and Pb-Pb at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-19 Jing Yang , Yan-Yu Ren , Wei-Ning Zhang

STAR observes a complex picture of RHIC collisions where correlation effects of different origins -- initial state geometry, semi-hard scattering, hadronization, as well as final state interactions such as quantum intensity interference --…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Mikhail Kopytine

The current status of various thermal and statistical descriptions of particle production in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions experiments is presented in detail. We discuss the formulation of various types of thermal models of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-06 S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

We study the initial, high-energy scatterings in heavy ion collisions using the saturation/Color Glass Condensate framework. We focus on two-particle long-range rapidity correlations which are modeled as two-gluon correlations. We calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 Douglas E. Wertepny

The PHENIX Collaboration has reported third-order harmonic oscillations of the source radius parameters when measuring the Hanbury Brown-Twiss correlation function for charged hadrons relative to the triangular flow angle. We explore…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-28 Christopher J Plumberg , Chun Shen , Ulrich W Heinz

We point out that current calculations of inclusive two-particle correlations in p-A collisions based on the Color Glass Condensate approach exhibit a contribution from Hanbury-Brown-Twiss correlations. These HBT correlations are quite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 T. Altinoluk , N. Armesto , G. Beuf , A. Kovner , M. Lublinsky

The study of particle correlations is an important instrument to understand the nature of relativistic heavy ion collisions. Using a wealth of new data available from the recent heavy ion runs of Large Hadron Collider at CERN it becomes…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-12 Alexander Milov

Typically, optical microscopy uses the wavelike properties of light to image a scene. However, photon arrival times provide more information about emitter properties than the classical intensity alone. Here, we show that the Hanbury Brown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Josef G. Worboys , Daniel W. Drumm , Andrew D. Greentree