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In this present investigation, we explore the elastic scattering of pions with nuclei ($\pi$-$A$), primarily influenced by the $\Delta$(1232) resonance, within the Eikonal-Glauber model. The medium effects are incorporated by considering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-22 Hyeon-dong Han , Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Seung-il Nam

We present a relativistic dynamical model of pion photoproduction on the nucleon in the resonance region. It offers several advances over the existing approaches. The model is obtained by extending our $\pi N$-scattering description to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vladimir Pascalutsa , John A. Tjon

We study the pion distributions in jets produced in heavy-ion collisions in association with trigger particles restricted to definite momentum ranges. We determine the centrality dependence of the associated particle distributions for both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Rudolph C. Hwa , Zhiguang Tan

Chiral effective field theory predicts a charge symmetry violating (CSB) amplitude for pion-nucleon scattering. This mechanism provides a very large contribution also to the CSB forward-backward asymmetry in the angular distribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. A. Niskanen

The pion-production $\pi^+ A \to \pi^+\pi^{\pm} A'$ reactions were studied on nuclei $^{2}H$, $^{12}C$, $^{40}Ca$ and $^{208}Pb$ at a pion energy of $T_{\pi^{+}}$=283 MeV using the CHAOS spectrometer. The experimental results are reduced to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Nevio Grion

Subthreshold events (pion production, for instance) at energies $E< m_{\pi}$ are treated as rare events. The associated multiplicity distribution $P_c (n)$ and the unconstrained distribution P(n), when there is no rare event-trigger, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Dias de Deus , M. T. Peña , J. C. Seixas

We estimate exclusive density and asymmetry parameter dependent dispersion relations of various charged states of pions in asymmetric nuclear matter. The possibility of matter induced mixing of $\pi^0$ with $\eta$ is clearly exposed with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Subhrajyoti Biswas , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

We present a systematic investigation of lepton pair production through photon-photon fusion processes in heavy-ion collisions. It is demonstrated that the dilepton production at a given impact parameter ($b_\perp$) with a fixed transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-17 Yu Shi , Lin Chen , Shu-Yi Wei , Bo-Wen Xiao

The pion production reaction $\pi^+ \to \pi^+\pi^{\pm}$ on $^{45}Sc$ was studied at incident pion energies of $T_{\pi^{+}}$ = 240, 260, 280, 300, and 320 MeV. The experiment was performed using the $M11$ pion-channel at TRIUMF, and…

The azimuthal asymmetry observed by the HERMES collaboration in semi-inclusive pion production in deep inelastic scattering of unpolarized positron on the longitudinally polarized proton target, can provide information of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

The cross section for exclusive production of $\pi^+ \pi^-$ and $\pi^0 \pi^0$ meson pairs in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is calculated for LHC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 3.5 TeV taking into account photon-photon mechanism. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

Background. Neutrino-induced pion production can give important informationon the axial coupling to nucleon resonances. Furthermore, pion production represents a major background to quasielastic-like events. Single pion production data from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Olga Lalakulich , Ulrich Mosel

We use our model for neutrino pion production on the nucleon to study pion production on a nucleus. The model is conveniently modified to include in-medium corrections and its validity is extended up to 2 GeV neutrino energies by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 E. Hernández , J. Nieves , M. J. Vicente-Vacas

Weak interactions are expected to induce a parity violating pion-nucleon coupling, h_{\pi NN}^{(1)}. This coupling should be measurable in a proposed experiment to study the parity violating asymmetry A_\gamma in the process \vec n + p \to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , Martin J. Savage , Roxanne P. Springer , Mark B. Wise

As a toy model for dynamics in nonequilibrium quantum field theory we consider the abelian Higgs model in 1+1 dimensions with fermions. In the approximate dynamical equations, inhomogeneous classical (mean) Bose fields are coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gert Aarts , Jan Smit

Nuclear PCAC relation is studied in the framework of the effective theory of nuclear interaction, in which the interaction of real pion production-absorption is expressed by many-body operators, and does not include the one-nucleon operator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Nogi , T. Sato , H. Ohtsubo

We investigate $\phi$ meson photoproduction on the nucleon and the \nuclide[4]{He} targets within a dynamical model approach based on a Hamiltonian which describes the production mechanisms by the Pomeron-exchange, meson-exchanges, $\phi$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Sang-Ho Kim , T. -S. H. Lee , Seung-il Nam , Yongseok Oh

We present high-statistic data on charged pion emission from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 2.4 GeV (corresponding to $E_{beam}$ = 1.23 A GeV) in four centrality classes in the range 0 - 40$\%$ of the most central collisions.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-10-28 J. Adamczewski-Musch , O. Arnold , C. Behnke , A. Belounnas , A. Belyaev , J. C. Berger-Chen , J. Biernat , A. Blanco , C. Blume , M. Boehmer , P. Bordalo , S. Chernenko , L. Chlad , I. Ciepal , C. Deveaux , J. Dreyer , A. Dybczak , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , O. Fateev , P. Filip , P. Fonte , C. Franco , J. Friese , I. Froehlich , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzon , R. Gernhaeuser , S. Glaessel , M. Golubeva , R. Greifenhagen , F. Guber , M. Gumberidze , S. Harabasz , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , S. Hlavac , C. Höhne , R. Holzmann , A. Ierusalimov , A. Ivashkin , B. Kämpfer , T. Karavicheva , B. Kardan , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , M. Kohls , B. W. Kolb , G. Korcyl , G. Kornakov , F. Kornas , R. Kotte , A. Kugler , T. Kunz , A. Kurepin , A. Kurilkin , P. Kurilkin , V. Ladygin , R. Lalik , K. Lapidus , A. Lebedev , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , T. Mahmoud , L. Maier , A. Malige , A. Mangiarotti , J. Markert , T. Matulewicz , S. Maurus , V. Metag , J. Michel , D. M. Mihaylov , S. Morozov , C. Muentz , R. Muenzer , L. Naumann , K. Nowakowski , M. Palka , Y. Parpottas , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , O. Petukhov , K. Piasecki , J. Pietraszko , W. Przygoda , K. Pysz , S. Ramos , B. Ramstein , A. Reshetin , P. Rodriguez-Ramos , N. Rathod , P. Rosier , A. Rost , A. Rustamov , A. Sadovsky , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , H. Schuldes , E. Schwab , F. Scozzi , F. Seck , P. Sellheim , I. Selyuzhenkov , J. Siebenson , L. Silva , U. Singh , J. Smyrski , Yu. G. Sobolev , S. Spataro , S. Spies , H. Stroebele , J. Stroth , P. Strzempek , C. Sturm , O. Svoboda , M. Szala , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , H. Tsertos , E. Usenko , V. Wagner , C. Wendisch , M. G. Wiebusch , J. Wirth , D. Wojcik , Y. Zanevsky , P. Zumbruch

Within the relativistic mean-field framework with hadron masses and coupling constants dependent on the mean scalar field we study properties of nuclear matter at finite temperatures, baryon densities and isospin asymmetries relevant for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 K. A. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

We study the vacuum pair production by a time-dependent strong electric field based on the exact WKB analysis. We identify the generic structure of a Stokes graph for systems with the vacuum pair production and show that the number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Hidetoshi Taya , Toshiaki Fujimori , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai
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