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Related papers: Anti-Hyperon Enhancement through Baryon Junction L…

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The process of Lambda-baryon production in pi-p collisions is considered. The contribution of the string-junction mechanism to the strange baryon production in meson-baryon scattering is anlysed. The results of numerical calculations in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. H. Arakelyan , C. Merino , Yu. Shabelski

We study the long range part of the $\Lambda$-hyperon optical potential in nuclei using Quantum Many Body techniques and flavor-SU(3) Chiral Lagrangians as starting point. More precisely, we study the contributions to the $\Lambda$-hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Martin Camalich , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The enhancement of the baryon production relative to mesons in small-collision systems is considered a breakthrough result of the Large Hadron Collider since a similar effect in heavy-ion collisions is understood by invoking the formation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-28 Antonio Ortiz , Robert Vertesi

Recent SPS data on the rapidity distribution of protons in p+S, p+Au and S+S collisions at 200 AGeV and preliminary Pb+Pb collisions at 160 AGeV are compared to HIJING and VENUS calculations as well as to predictions based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 M. Gyulassy , V. Topor Pop , S. E. Vance

New limits on couplings $\lambda^i_{jk}{''}$, which break both the baryon number and the $R$--parity, are derived by using a new mechanism that contributes to the neutron-anti-neutron oscillation. The constraints due to proton decay and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Darwin Chang , W. -Y. Keung

The process of secondary baryon production in pi(+-)p collisions at high energies in the central and forward fragmentation regions is considered in the framework of the Quark-Gluon String Model. The contribution of the string-junction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. H. Arakelyan , C. Merino , Yu. M. Shabelski

Values of the ratios in the mid-rapidity yields of anti-Lambda/Lambda = 0.71 +/- 0.01(stat.) +/- 0.04(sys.), anti-Xi+/Xi- = 0.83 +/- 0.04(stat.) +/- 0.05 (sys.), anti-Omega+/Omega- = 0.95 +/- 0.15(stat) +/- 0.05(sys.) and K+/K- 1.092 +/-…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Adams

The predictions were done for asymmetry between production spectra of Lambda^0 and antiLambda^0 at the energy of LHC experiments. The value of A(s) should be situated in the band between two curves that are calculated in Quark-Gluon String…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 O. I. Piskounova

Data collected around sqrt{s}=91 GeV by the OPAL experiment at the LEP e+e- collider are used to study the mechanism of baryon formation. As the signature, the fraction of Sigma-hyperons whose baryon number is compensated by the production…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-28 The OPAL Collaboration

In these proceedings, an overview of recent hypernuclei measurements in heavy ion collisions is presented. These results include the lifetime, $\Lambda$ binding energy, production yield, and directed flow in heavy ion collisions. These…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-05 Yue Hang Leung

We present results on deep sub threshold hyperon production in nuclear collisions, with the UrQMD transport model. Introducing anti-kaon+baryon and hyperon+hyperon strangeness exchange reactions we obtain a good description of experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Graef , J. Steinheimer , Feng Li , Marcus Bleicher

This contribution deals with our recent study of antibaryon interactions with the nuclear medium within the relativistic mean-field approach using antibaryon coupling constants consistent with available experimental data. We performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-06 Jaroslava Hrtánková , Jiří Mareš

The cross-over region of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in heavy ion collisions is influenced by the nearby deconfinement, chiral and baryon condensation phase transitions. A characteristic signature of the deconfinement transition in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-20 Apoorva Patel

BRAHMS has measured rapidity density distributions of protons and antiprotons in both p+p and Au+Au collisions at 62 GeV and 200 GeV. From these distributions the yields of so-called "net-protons", that is the difference between the proton…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-18 Hans Hjersing Dalsgaard

An extension of the QED 'return to resonance' mechanism to light meson emission ($\pi$, $\rho$) in (anti)proton collisions with a hadronic target (nucleon or nucleus) is proposed. The cross section and the multiplicity distributions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 E. A. Kuraev , E. S. Kokoulina , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We argue that the observed antiproton production in heavy-ion collisions at CERN-SpS energies can be understood if (contrary to most sequential scattering approaches) the backward direction in the process $p\bar p \leftrightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp , E. V. Shuryak

A new striking feature of hadron production in nuclear collisions is the large stopping of the participating nucleons in hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions. This enhanced baryon stopping can be understood introducing new diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ranft , R. Engel , S. Roesler

Hyperon and antihyperon production is investigated using two microscopical models: {\bf (1)} the fast hadronization of quark matter as given by the ALCOR model; {\bf (2)} string formation and fragmentation as in the HIJING/B model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Csizmadia , P. Levai , S. E. Vance T. S. Biro , M. Gyulassy , J. Zimanyi

The hyperon-hyperon and hyperon-nucleon interactions are important in search for exotic hadrons such dibaryon as a bound state of two baryons. $\Lambda$-$\Lambda$ correlation has been measured in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-16 Moe Isshiki

The production of hadrons in charged-current (anti)neutrino interactions is studied with the bubble chamber BEBC exposed ot the CERN (anti)neutrino wide-band beam. Fast-hadron production in a neon target is found to be attennuated as…