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We introduce an eikonal Monte Carlo model (running in conjunction with HERWIG) for simulating multiparticle production in hadron-hadron interactions. We compare our simulated data to the CDF Tevatron measurement of the underlying event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Borozan , M. H. Seymour

VNI is a general-purpose Monte-Carlo event-generator, which includes the simulation of lepton-lepton, lepton-hadron, lepton-nucleus, hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus, and nucleus-nucleus collisions. It uses the real-time evolution of parton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Geiger , Ron Longacre , Dinesh K. Srivastava

The calculation of hadronic polarizability contribution of the nucleus to hyperfine structure of muonic hydrogen and helium is carried out within the unitary isobar model and experimental data on the polarized structure functions of deep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-03 A. V. Eskin , A. P. Martynenko , E. N. Elekina

We review progress on hadron structure using lattice QCD simulations at or near to physical values of the QCD parameters. In particular, we discuss recent results on hadron masses, the nucleon charges, spin, gluon and quark unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-15 Constantia Alexandrou

Some recent developments in chiral dynamics of hadrons and hadrons in a medium are presented. Unitary schemes based on chiral Lagrangians describe some hadronic states as being dynamically generated resonances. We discuss how standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. J. Vicente Vacas

Majorana properties of neutrinos have long been a focus in the pursuit of possible new physics beyond the standard model, which has motivated lots of dedicated theoretical and experimental studies. A future same-sign muon collider is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-11 Ruobing Jiang , Tianyi Yang , Sitian Qian , Yong Ban , Jingshu Li , Zhengyun You , Qiang Li

Fulfillment of the energy-momentum conservation law, as well as the charge, baryon and lepton number conservation is checked for the HIJING Monte Carlo program in $pp$-interactions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 200, 5500, and 14000 GeV. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Uzhinsky

Advances in the exploration of the spectrum and structure of the excited states of the nucleon from experiments with electromagnetic probes on proton targets are presented. Impressive progress has been achieved in the studies of exclusive…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-08-10 Victor I. Mokeev , Daniel S. Carman

The paper presents a survey of the main numerical models used for simulation of interaction of accelerated particle beams with target nuclei. These models form the core of the software for simulation of various experiments and experimental…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 M. Baznat , A. Baldin , E. Baldina , M. Paraipan , V. Pronskikh , P. Zhivkov

In the past decade the observation of cross section modification for leading hadrons, heavy flavor and two particle correlations in heavy ion collisions has provided important insights into the dynamics of parton propagation in dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Ivan Vitev

This paper presents an extension of the MK single pion production model \cite{MK, MK2} to high hadron invariant mass ($W$) and high momentum transfer to conform to the predictions of perturbative QCD due to quark-hadron duality. New form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-28 M. Kabirnezhad

An overview is given of muon collider technology and of the current status of the muon collider research program. The exciting potential of muon colliders for both neutrino physics and collider physics studies is then described and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce J. King

We introduce a parton and hadron cascade model PACIAE 3.0 based on PYTHIA 6.428 and the PACIAE 2.2 program series. The simulation framework of C-, B-, and A-loops are designed for the high energy ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}\geq 3$ GeV) and low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-12 An-Ke Lei , Yu-Liang Yan , Dai-Mei Zhou , Zhi-Lei She , Liang Zheng , Gao-Chan Yong , Xiao-Mei Li , Gang Chen , Xu Cai , Ben-Hao Sa

We propose novel numerical schemes based on the Boris method in curved spacetime, incorporating both hadronic and radiative interactions for the first time. Once the proton has lost significant energy due to radiative and hadronic losses,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-12 Minghao Zou , Hayk Hakobyan , Rostom Mbarek , Bart Ripperda , Fabio Bacchini , Lorenzo Sironi

An overview is given over recent results on in-medium properties of hadrons, obtained in experiments with photon, proton and deuteron beams at ANKE, CBELSA/TAPS, Crystal Ball, HADES, and BigRIPS. These experiments focus on identifying…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-09-10 Volker Metag

Multiplicity data up to 200 GeV in e+e- annihilation are described well by the two-stage model based on pQCD and suggested the phenomenological scheme of hadronization. This model confirms the fragmentation mechanism of hadronization (in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-03-17 V. Dunin , E. Kokoulina , M. Nevmerzhitsky , V. Nikitin , Yu. Petukhov , V. Riadovikov , I. Roufanov , V. Volkov , A. Vorobiev

Background: The recent disagreement between the proton charge radius extracted from Lamb shift measurements of muonic and electronic hydrogen invites speculation that new physics may be to blame. Several proposals have been made for new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Carl E. Carlson , Benjamin C. Rislow

Ultracold neutrons (UCN) with kinetic energies up to 300 neV can be stored in material or magnetic confinements for hundreds of seconds. This makes them a very useful tool for probing fundamental symmetries of nature, by searching for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-26 N. J. Ayres , E. Chanel , B. Clement , P. G. Harris , R. Picker , G. Pignol , W. Schreyer , G. Zsigmond

The Pythia event generator is used in several contexts to study hadron and lepton interactions, notably $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ collisions. In this article we extend the hadronic modelling to encompass the collision of a wide range of hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Marius Utheim

We update present bounds on the helicity of the neutrinos produced in muon decay, including e+ e- -> fbar f LEP 2 data. These significantly reduce the limits derived from all the other electroweak precision data. In Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Francisco del Aguila , Juan Antonio Aguilar-Saavedra , Jorge de Blas
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