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In contrast to the standard quantum state tomography, the direct tomography seeks the direct access to the complex values of the wave function at particular positions (i.e., the expansion coefficient in a fixed basis). Originally put…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 Xuan-Hoai Thi Nguyen , Mahn-Soo Choi

The convolution approach, widely employed to describe final state interactions in the response of many-body systems, is derived from the expression of the nuclear response in the zeroth-order ladder approximation. Within this framework, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Omar Benhar

Particle filters are broadly used to approximate posterior distributions of hidden states in state-space models by means of sets of weighted particles. While the convergence of the filter is guaranteed when the number of particles tends to…

Computation · Statistics 2017-11-01 Víctor Elvira , Joaquín Míguez , Petar M. Djurić

Two-particle like-sign and unlike-sign correlations including Coulomb final state interactions are calculated for Gaussian wave packets emitted from a Gaussian source. We show that the width of the wave packets can be fully absorbed into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 U. A. Wiedemann , D. Ferenc , U. Heinz

In pump-probe spectroscopy, one often needs to analyse the transmission or reflection of electromagnetic waves through optically pumped media. Here, it is common practice to approximate the analysis in order to extract non-equilibrium…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-26 Peter Karlsen , Euan Hendry

The approximate numerical method for a calculation of a quantum wave impedance in a case of a potential energy with a complicated spatial structure is considered. It was proved that the approximation of a real potential by a piesewise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-19 O. I. Hryhorchak

This article derives quantitative limit theorems for multivariate Poisson and Poisson process approximations. Employing the solution of Stein's equation for Poisson random variables, we obtain an explicit bound for the multivariate Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Federico Pianoforte , Riccardo Turin

A system of dispersive representations of the Omn\`es-Khuri-Treiman-Sawyer-Wali type for the final-state interactions in the amplitudes of the $K\to\pi\pi\pi$ weak transitions is constructed, under the assumptions that CP and isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 Véronique Bernard , Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Marc Knecht , Bachir Moussallam

The standard two-step model of homogeneous-catalyzed reactions had been theoretically analyzed at various levels of approximations from time to time. The primary aim was to check the validity of the quasi-steady-state approximation, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Kamal Bhattacharyya , Sharmistha Dhatt

A model for the p d --> p d eta reaction published earlier, including the final state interaction (FSI) of all particles, is revisited to investigate the low energy data on this reaction. The three body problem of p-d-eta scattering in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-23 N. J. Upadhyay , B. K. Jain , K. P. Khemchandani , N. G. Kelkar

In the $GW$ approximation, the screened interaction $W$ is a non-local and dynamical potential that usually has a complex frequency dependence. A full description of such dependence is possible but often computationally demanding. For this…

The aim of this paper is to approximate a finite-state Markov process by another process with fewer states, called herein the approximating process. The approximation problem is formulated using two different methods. The first method,…

We show that the model wave functions used to describe the fractional quantum Hall effect have exact representations as matrix product states (MPS). These MPS can be implemented numerically in the orbital basis of both finite and infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Michael P. Zaletel , Roger S. K. Mong

Besides perturbation theory (which clearly requires the knowledge of the exact unperturbed solution), variational techniques represent the main tool for any investigation of the eigenvalue problem of some semibounded operator H in quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schoberl

If a quantum system interacts with the environment, then the Hamiltonian acquires a correction known as the Lamb-shift term. There are two other corrections to the Hamiltonian, related to the stationary state. Namely, the stationary state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Marcin Łobejko , Marek Winczewski , Gerardo Suárez , Robert Alicki , Michał Horodecki

Rotating wave approximation (RWA) plays a key rule in quantum optics to solve some Schr\"{o}dinger equation approximately. For example, it is well known that RWA has been used to calculate the transition probability. However, so far no one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Dafa Li , Yanjun Hao

I introduce and analyse chiral light--matter interaction in the ultrastrong coupling limit where the rotating-wave approximation cannot be made. Within this limit, a two-level system (TLS) with a circularly polarized transition dipole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Sahand Mahmoodian

We investigate collisional shifts of spectral lines involving excited hydrogenic states, where van der Waals coefficients have recently been shown to have large numerical values when expressed in atomic units. Particular emphasis is laid on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 A. Matveev , N. Kolachevsky , C. M. Adhikari , U. D. Jentschura

The periodic standing wave method studies circular orbits of compact objects coupled to helically symmetric standing wave gravitational fields. From this solution an approximation is extracted for the strong field, slowly inspiralling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher Beetle , Benjamin Bromley , Napoleón Hernández , Richard H. Price

We describe collective-move Monte Carlo algorithms designed to approximate the overdamped dynamics of self-assembling nanoscale components equipped with strong, short-ranged and anisotropic interactions. Conventional Monte Carlo simulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-16 Stephen Whitelam