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We report studies of the response of a massless particle confined by a potential. At large momentum transfer q it exhibits \tilde{y} or equivalently Nachtmann \xi scaling, and acquires a constant width independent of q. This width has a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark W. Paris , Vijay R. Pandharipande

We perform a momentum-space calculation of the reaction $pp \rightarrow pp\pi ^0$ near threshold. Direct production and pion rescattering are taken into account. For the latter a T-matrix obtained from a microscopic model of the $\pi N$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Hanhart , J. Haidenbauer , A. Reuber , C. Schütz , J. Speth

Final-state interactions in the response of a many-body system to an external probe delivering large momentum are normally described using the eikonal approximation, for the trajectory of the struck particle, and the frozen approximation,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Petraki , E. Mavrommatis , O. Benhar , J. W. Clark , A. Fabrocini , S. Fantoni

Final state interactions in the $S$--wave $\pi\pi$ system (I=0,2) are re-examined on the basis of the Omn\`es-Mus\-khe\-li\-shvili equation and the coupled channel formalism. The contributions to the pion scalar form factor from $\rho$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. P. Locher , V. E. Markushin , H. Q. Zheng

A procedure is proposed which accounts for final state interaction corrections for near threshold meson production in nucleon-nucleon scattering. In analogy with the Watson-Migdal approximation, it is shown that in the limit of extremely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Moalem , L. Razdolskaja , E. Gedalin

A more reasonable trial ground state wave function is constructed for the relative motion of an interacting two-fermion system in a 1D harmonic potential. At the boundaries both the wave function and its first derivative are continuous and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 Yanxia Liu , Jun Ye , Yuanyuan Li , Yunbo Zhang

We evaluate the threshold matrix-element for the reaction $pp \to pp\pi^0$ in a fully relativistic Feynman diagrammatic approach. We employ a simple effective range approximation to take care of the S-wave $pp$ final-state interaction. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We analyse the experimental data on near threshold $\pi$, $\eta$, $\omega$, $\eta'$ and $K^+$ production from $pp$ collisions and show that all information gained so far is compatible with approximately constant production matrix elements…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sibirtsev , W. Cassing

The final-state interaction in multichannel decay processes is sytematically studied with application to B decay in mind. Since the final-state inteaction is intrinsically interwoven with the decay interaction in this case, no simple phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mahiko Suzuki

We investigate the nature of the near-threshold enhancement in the ppbar invariant mass spectrum of the reaction J/Psi -> gamma ppbar reported recently by the BES Collaboration. Using the Juelich NNbar model we show that the mass dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Sibirtsev , J. Haidenbauer , S. Krewald , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. W. Thomas

Model independent formulae are derived for the polarizations and spin correlations of protons in the final state of $pp \to pp\omega $, taking into consideration all the six threshold partial wave amplitudes $f_1, ..., f_6$ covering $Ss,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 G. Ramachandran , Venkataraya , J. balasubramanyam

In this paper, we construct a type of interacting particle systems to approximate a class of stochastic different equations whose coefficients depend on the conditional probability distributions of the processes given partial observations.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Kai Du , Yunzhang Li , Yuyang Ye

Near-threshold $\Lambda\bar\Lambda$ mass spectra for the reactions $e^+e^- \to \eta\Lambda\bar\Lambda$ and $e^+e^- \to \phi\Lambda\bar\Lambda$ are investigated with an emphasis on the role played by the interaction in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

Recent results on particle momentum and spin correlations are discussed, particularly, in view of the role played by the effect of final state interaction. It is demonstrated that this effect allows for (i) correlation femtoscopy with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Lednicky

It is shown that most of the available data on the $pp\to pp\eta$ reaction, including the invariant mass distributions in the $pp\to pp\eta$ reaction recently measured at COSY, can be understood in terms of the partial-wave amplitudes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Nakayama , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , J. Speth

Beam dump experiments have been used to search for new particles with null results interpreted in terms of limits on masses $m_\phi$ and coupling constants $\epsilon$. However these limits have been obtained by using approximations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Yu-Sheng Liu , David McKeen , Gerald A. Miller

We study the effects of a possible strong final state interaction among longitudinal W's in gamma.gamma --> W+W-. The relevant partial wave amplitudes are modified by an Omn\`es function approximated by a Breit-Wigner form factor. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Poulose , L. M. Sehgal

We quantify the important effect of strong final state interactions in the weak $K\to2\pi$ amplitudes, using the measured $\pi$--$\pi$ phase shifts with J=0 and $I=0,2$. The final rescattering of the two pions provides a strong enhancement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Elisabetta Pallante , Antonio Pich

The numerically exact evaluation of the van der Waals interaction, also known as Casimir interaction when including retardation effects, constitutes a challenging task. We present a new approach based on the plane-wave basis and demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-13 Benjamin Spreng , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

Calculations of two-step rescattering and pion emission for the 12C(e,e'p) reaction at very large missing energies and momenta are compared with recent data from TJNAF. For parallel kinematics, final state interactions are strongly reduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Barbieri
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