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Related papers: Pairing in low-density Fermi gases

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We consider pairing of itinerant fermions in a metal near a quantum-critical point (QCP) towards some form of particle-hole order (nematic, spin-density-wave, charge-density-wave, etc). At a QCP, the dominant interaction between fermions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-16 Andrey V Chubukov , Artem Abanov

We present an {\it ab initio} calculation of small numbers of trapped, strongly interacting fermions using the Green's Function Monte Carlo method (GFMC). The ground state energy, density profile and pairing gap are calculated for particle…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 S. Y. Chang , G. F. Bertsch

We calculate the equation of state of a two-component Fermi gas with attractive short-range interspecies interactions using the fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo method. The interaction strength is varied over a wide range by tuning the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , S. Giorgini

The effective field theory with contact interactions alone is a powerful tool to compute low-energy observables for three-body systems with large scattering length. Recent calculations including effective range corrections are discussed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Platter

We first consider an exactly solvable classical field model to understand the coherence properties and the density fluctuations of a one-dimensional (1D) weakly interacting degenerate Bose gas with repulsive interactions at temperatures…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-19 Yvan Castin

Low-lying nuclear states of Sm isotopes are studied in the framework of a collective Hamiltonian based on covariant energy density functional theory. Pairing correlation are treated by both BCS and Bogoliubov methods. It is found that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Xiang , Z. P. Li , J. M. Yao , W. H. Long , P. Ring , J. Meng

We theoretically present an economical and convenient way to study ground-state properties of a strongly interacting superfluid Fermi gas. Our strategy is that complicated strong-coupling calculations are used only to evaluate quantum…

Pairing is the fundamental requirement for fermionic superfluidity and superconductivity. To understand the mechanism behind pair formation is an ongoing challenge in the study of many strongly correlated fermionic systems. Cooper pairs are…

The possibilities of pairing in two-dimensional boson-fermion mixtures are carefully analyzed. It is shown that the boson-induced attraction between two identical fermions dominates the p-wave pairing at low density. For a given fermion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Mur-Petit , A. Polls , M. Baldo , H. -J. Schulze

In the dilute limit, the properties of fermionic lattice models with short-range attractive interactions converge to those of a dilute Fermi gas in continuum space. We investigate this connection using mean-field and we show that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-31 A. Privitera , M. Capone

We show that the long-distance behavior of the two-body density correlation functions and the Cooper-pair probability density of a balanced mixture of a two-component Fermi gas at $T = 0$, is universal along the BEC-BCS crossover. Our…

By developing a quantum virial expansion theory, we quantitatively calculate the dynamic density response function of a trapped strongly interacting Fermi gas at high temperatures near unitarity. A clear transition from atomic to molecular…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We apply ideas of the parquet-diagram and optimized Fermi-hypernetted chain methods to determine the short-range structure of the pair wave function in neutron matter and compare these with Bethe-Goldstone results and those of low-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 E. ~Krotscheck , J. Wang

We investigate the particle and kinetic energy densities of harmonically trapped fermion gases at zero temperature in arbitrary dimensions. We derive analytically a differential equation connecting these densities, which so far have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Matthias Brack , M. V. N. Murthy

Quench dynamics of fermionic superfluids are an active topic both experimentally and theoretically. Using the BCS theory, such non-equilibrium problems can be reduced to nearly independent spin dynamics, only with a time-dependent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-20 Tian-Gang Zhou , Pengfei Zhang

A system of fermions with short-range interactions at finite density is studied using the framework of effective field theory. The effective action formalism for fermions with auxiliary fields leads to a loop expansion in which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. J. Furnstahl , H. -W. Hammer

We study stimulated scattering of polarized light in a two-component Fermi gas of atoms at zero temperature. Within the framework of Nambu-Gorkov formalism, we calculate the response function of superfluid gas taking into account the final…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bimalendu Deb

Understanding the formation of Cooper pairs and the resulting thermodynamic properties of a low-dimensional Fermi gas is an important area of research, elucidating our understanding of high temperature superconductors. In lower dimensions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-16 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Kristian Fenech , Paul Dyke , Chris J. Vale , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Using mean-field theory for the Bardeen-Cooper-Schriefer (BCS) to the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) crossover we investigate the ground state thermodynamic properties of an interacting homogeneous Fermi gas. The interatomic interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Rosario Paredes , Victor Romero-Rochin

We study the dilute Fermi gas at unitarity using molecular dynamics with an effective quantum potential constructed to reproduce the quantum two-body density matrix at unitarity. Results for the equation of state, the pair correlation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 Kevin Dusling , Thomas Schaefer