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Related papers: Superdeformation: Perspectives and prospects

200 papers

With the aim to get a general understanding of rotational bands in the deformed rare-earth region or in deformed nuclei in general, the observed normal-deformed rotational structures in $^{167}$Lu are interpreted within the unpaired and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Azam Kardan , Ingemar Ragnarsson , B. Gillis Carlsson , Hai-Liang Ma

We investigate the isotopes of Se, Zr, Mo and Nd in the regions with N = 40, 60 and 90, where a first-order shape / phase transition, from spherical to deformed, can be observed. The signs of phase transitional behavior become evident by…

Structure of eight superdeformed bands in the nucleus 151Tb is analyzed using the results of the Hartree-Fock and Woods-Saxon cranking approaches. It is demonstrated that far going similarities between the two approaches exist and…

We investigate the deformation properties of atomic nuclei in a hadronic chiral SU_f(3) model approach. The parameters are fitted to hadron mass properties and adjustments for spherical finite nuclei have been performed. Using these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Schramm

The structure of Ne, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P and S nuclei near the neutron drip-line region is investigated in the frame-work of relativistic mean field theory and non-relativistic Skyrme Hartree-Fock formalism. The recently discovered nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Shailesh K. Singh , S. K. Patra , C. R. Praharaj

The ground states of some nuclei are described by densities and mean fields that are spherical, while others are deformed. The existence of non-spherical shape in nuclei represents a spontaneous symmetry breaking.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-23 Ikuko Hamamoto , Ben R. Mottelson

The ``identical'' bands in superdeformed mercury, thallium, and lead nuclei are interpreted as examples of orbital angular momentum rotors with the weak spin-orbit coupling of pseudo-$SU(3)$ symmetries and supersymmetries.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-28 J. A. Cizewski , R. Bijker

We discuss damping of the collective rotational motion in $A\sim 150$ superdeformed nuclei by means of a shell model combining the cranked Nilsson mean-filed and the surface-delta two-body residual force. It is shown that, because of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Yoshida , M. Matsuo

[Background] The hyperon impurity effect in nuclei has been extensively studied in different mean-field models. Recently, there is a controversy about whether the $\Lambda$ hyperon is more tightly bound in the normal deformed (ND) states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 X. Y. Wu , H. Mei , J. M. Yao , Xian-Rong Zhou

The relativistic mean-field framework, extended to include correlations related to restoration of broken symmetries and to fluctuations of the quadrupole deformation, is applied to a study of shape transitions in Nd isotopes. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-26 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

Normal parity bands are studied in 157Gd, 163Dy and 169Tm using the pseudo SU(3) shell model. Energies and B(E2) transition strengths of states belonging to six low-lying rotational bands with the same parity in each nuclei are presented.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. E. Vargas , J. G. Hirsch , J. P. Draayer

A systematics search for the nuclei in which the observation of discrete hyperdeformed (HD) bands may be feasible with existing detector facilities has been performed in the Cd isotopes within the framework of cranked relativistic mean…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-04 A. V. Afanasjev , H. Abusara

Shapes of light normal nuclei and $\Lambda$-hypernuclei are investigated using relativistic mean field approach. The FSUGold parametrization is used for this purpose. The addition of a $\Lambda$ is found to change the shape of the energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Bipasha Bhowmick , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , G. Gangopadhyay

We study the effects of higher-order deformations $\beta_\lambda$ ($\lambda=4,6,8,$ and $10$) on the ground state properties of superheavy nuclei (SHN) near the doubly magic deformed nucleus $^{270}$Hs by using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-16 Xiao-Qian Wang , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Shan-Gui Zhou

The extended coherent state model is further extended in order to describe two dipole bands of different parities. The formalism provides a consistent description of eight rotational bands. A unified description for spherical, transitional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Raduta , Al. H. Raduta , C. M. Raduta

We study the shape coexistence in the nucleus $^{28}$Si with the nuclear shell model using numerical diagonalizations complemented with variational calculations based on the projected generator-coordinate method. The theoretical electric…

We develop both relativistic mean field and beyond approaches for hypernuclei with possible quadrupole-octupole deformation or pear-like shapes based on relativistic point-coupling energy density functionals. The symmetries broken in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-07 H. J. Xia , X. Y. Wu , H. Mei , J. M. Yao

We study a global nuclear structure in the framework of experimental observables. With the aid of large nuclear structure data at the national nuclear data center, NNDC, we present the distinctive systematic patterns emerged in the first 2+…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Chang-Bum Moon

From the semi-empirical formalisms of Bohr-Mottelson, a new model, based on the effect of beta- and gamma- head energies and the variable moment of inertia, was developed to calculate the ground state rotational band of almost all deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohamed E. Kelabi , A. Y. Ahmed , Vikram Singh

Isoscalar giant resonances and low spin states in $^{32}$S have been measured with inelastic $\alpha$ scattering at extremely forward angles including zero degrees at E$_{\alpha}$ = 386 MeV. By applying the multipole decomposition analysis,…