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Related papers: Having a BLAST with Excited Baryons

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This talk is an attempt to review all our knowledge on saturation at low $x$ both theoretical and experimental, to stimulate a search for saturation effects at THERA. The main goals of this presentation are 1. To discuss an intuitive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Levin

Tiny flying insects of body lengths under 2 mm use the `clap-and-fling' mechanism with bristled wings for lift augmentation and drag reduction at chord-based Reynolds number ($Re$) on $\mathcal{O}$(10). We examine wing-wing interaction of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-17 Vishwa T. Kasoju , Arvind Santhanakrishnan

The role of $W$-exchange diagrams in baryonic $B$ decays is poorly understood, and often taken as insignificant and neglected. We show that charmful two-body baryonic $B\to {\bf B}_c \bar {\bf B}'$ decays provide a good test-bed for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Y. K. Hsiao , Shang-Yuu Tsai , Chong-Chung Lih , Eduardo Rodrigues

We study from a statistical physics perspective the dynamics of a bouncing ball maintained in a chaotic regime thanks to collisions with a plate experiencing an aperiodic vibration. We analyze in details the energy exchanges between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-02 Jean-Yonnel Chastaing , Jean-Christophe Géminard , Eric Bertin

It is a common point that "soft" condensed matter (like granular materials or foams) can reduce damage caused by impact or explosion. It is attributed to their ability to absorb significant energy. This is certainly the case for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Vitali F. Nesterenko

Motivated by recent developments, we explore some issues in Affleck-Dine baryogenesis. We consider in greater detail the role of thermal effects in the production of baryon number. We find that these effects are important even for rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexey Anisimov , Michael Dine

The dynamic separation into phases of high and low baryon density in a heavy ion collision can enhance fluctuations of the net rapidity density of baryons compared to model expectations. We demonstrate that event-by-event proton and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David Bower , Sean Gavin

Stellar bars are elongated structures in disk galaxies that can torque and funnel gas inward, influencing galaxy evolution. While strong bars are known to induce rapid inflow, the impact of weaker bars remains less certain. We collected…

I discuss a variety of issues in the physics of excited bottom and charmed hadrons. Recent developments in spectroscopy, strong decays, and production in fragmentation and weak decays are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam F. Falk

A novel mechanism, "catalyzed baryogenesis," is proposed to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in our universe. In this mechanism, the motion of a ball-like catalyst provides the necessary out-of-equilibrium condition, its outer wall has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

We discuss the situation where attractive and repulsive portions of the inter-particle potential both contribute significantly to glass formation. We introduce the square-well potential as prototypical model for this situation, and {\it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , E. Zaccarelli , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , K. A. Dawson

Barred galaxies often develop a box/peanut pseudobulge, but they can also host a nearly spherical classical bulge, which is known to gain rotation due to the bar. We aim to explore how the presence of gas impacts the rotation of classical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-14 Rubens E. G. Machado , Kenzo R. Sakamoto , Andressa Wille , Gustavo F. Gonçalves

We report on a recent study of finite-volume effects on the lowest-lying octet baryon masses using the covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-leading order by analysing the latest $n_f = 2 + 1$ lattice QCD results from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Xiu-Lei Ren , Lisheng Geng , Jie Meng

The coupling to light mesons leads to large widths and shifts of the energy of the excited states in the baryon spectrum from the predictions of the constituent quark model with three valence quarks. This coupling may be modelled by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Helminen , D. O. Riska

The phase diagram of a system of electrons hopping on a square lattice and interacting through long-range Coulomb forces is studied as a function of density and interaction strength. The presence of a lattice strongly enhances the stability…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Baeriswyl , S. Fratini

We argue that, due to the specific form of the interaction potential between electronic guiding centers, a bubble crystal (BC) with basis may be energetically more favorable than the usual bubble solid. This new BC has well-defined normal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Ettouhami , F. D. Klironomos , A. T. Dorsey

Plasma window is an advanced apparatus which can work as the interface between vacuum and high pressure region. It can be used in many applications which need atmosphere-vacuum interface, such as gas target, electron beam welding,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-08-27 Shi Ben-Liang , Huang Sheng , Zhu Kun , Lu Yuan-Rong

I briefly report on the work conducted to probe the gravitational potential of active and non-active disk galaxies using two-dimensional gas and stellar kinematics, first emphasizing the need to make a distinction between ''fuelling the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric Emsellem

We present a novel experimental setup called miniBLAST, which enables systematic and repeatable laboratory tests of structures subjected to blast loads. The explosive source is based on the discharge of high electrical loads on a thin…

In van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures formed by stacking two monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides, multiple exciton resonances with highly tunable properties are formed and subject to both vertical and lateral confinement. We…