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Related papers: Spin Dependent Parton Distributions in a Bound Nuc…

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We study the properties of the spin dependent one body density in momentum space for odd--A polarized deformed nuclei within the mean field approximation. We derive analytic expressions connecting intrinsic and laboratory momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. A. Caballero , E. Garrido , E. Moya de Guerra , P. Sarriguren , J. M. Udias

Physics perspectives are shown for future experiments in electron or positron scattering on nucleons, towards a deep and comprehensive understanding of the angular momentum structure of the nucleon in the context of Quantum Chromodynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

After the initial discovery of the so-called "spin crisis in the parton model" in the 1980's, a large set of polarization data in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering was collected at labs like SLAC, DESY and CERN. More recently, new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-09 S. E. Kuhn , J. -P. Chen , E. Leader

We present an updated determination of nuclear parton distributions (nPDFs) from a global NLO QCD analysis of hard processes in fixed-target lepton-nucleus and proton-nucleus together with collider proton-nucleus experiments. In addition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-27 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Rhorry Gauld , Tommaso Giani , Emanuele R. Nocera , Tanjona R. Rabemananjara , Juan Rojo

We have examined the spin structure of the proton in the region of the nucleon resonances (1.085 GeV < W < 1.910 GeV) at an average four momentum transfer of Q^2 = 1.3 GeV^2. Using the Jefferson Lab polarized electron beam, a spectrometer,…

We report the results of a new global QCD analysis, which includes deep-inelastic $e/\mu$ scattering data off proton and deuterium, as well as Drell-Yan lepton pair production in proton-proton and proton-deuterium collisions and $W^\pm/Z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 S. I. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

We present a precise determination of the polarizability and other proton structure dependent contributions to the hydrogen hyperfine splitting, based heavily on the most recent published data on proton spin dependent structure functions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carl E. Carlson , Vahagn Nazaryan , Keith Griffioen

The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron $g_1$ structure functions are extracted from the world data on $g_1(x,Q^2)$ in a model independent way and found to be non-negligible. Their role in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

Nuclear effects in polarized inelastic electron scattering off polarized $^3He$ and polarized $^2H$ are discussed; in the resonance region, Fermi motion effects are found to be much larger than in deep inelastic scattering. It is shown that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Scopetta , A. Yu. Umnikov , C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari

Parton distributions of pseudoscalar pi,K and eta mesons obtained within the NJL model using the Pauli-Villars regularization method are analyzed in terms of LO and NLO evolution, and the valence sea quark and gluon parton distributions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. M. Davidson , E. Ruiz Arriola

We calculate nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs), using the constituent quark model. We find the bounded valon distributions in a nuclear to be related to free valon distributions in a nucleon. By using improved bounded valon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Atashbar Tehrani , Ali N. Khorramian , A. Mirjalili

We report on measurements of the neutron spin asymmetries $A_{1,2}^n$ and polarized structure functions $g_{1,2}^n$ at three kinematics in the deep inelastic region, with $x=0.33$, 0.47 and 0.60 and $Q^2=2.7$, 3.5 and 4.8 (GeV/c)$^2$,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 X. Zheng

I use the formalism of skewed parton distributions (SPD) to describe elastic form factors of the nucleon. The results are consistent with approximate dipole behavior of $G_{Mp}(Q^2)$ and recent JLab data for the ratio of the proton form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei V. Afanasev

The leading chiral contributions to the quark and gluon components of the proton spin are calculated using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. Similar calculations are done for the moments of the generalized parton distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

The process $\overrightarrow{^3{\rm He}}(e,e'\vec{p})d $ (or $\overrightarrow{^3{\rm He}}(e,e'\vec{d})p $) is studied theoretically in a Faddeev treatment with the aim to have access to the spin-dependent momentum distribution of ${\vec p}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Golak , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , H. Witala , R. Skibinski , A. Nogga

We explore further applications of the twist-two quark interference fragmentation functions introduced earlier. We show that semi-inclusive production of two pions in the current fragmentation region in deep inelastic scattering of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. L. Jaffe , Xuemin Jin , Jian Tang

We report global analysis results for polarized parton distribution functions in the nucleon. The optimum distributions are determined by using spin asymmetry data on polarized lepton scattering on proton, neutron, and deuteron. Their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , N. Saito

The radii of nucleon distribution, bulk density, and neutron skin in nuclei beyond the \beta-stability line are studied within the direct variational method. We evaluate the partial equation of state of finite nuclei and demonstrate that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , A. I. Sanzhur

We present a systematic study of the proton spin structure in terms of measurable parton distributions. For a transversely-polarizedproton, we derive a polarization sum rule from the leading generalized parton distributions appearing in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-18 Xiangdong Ji , Xiaonu Xiong , Feng Yuan

The spin structure of nucleon at twist 2 and 3 levels is analyzed. The contribution of quark and gluon spins to nucleon spin are Lorentz invariant, while it is not sure for orbital angular momentum. The conserved fractional moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Teryaev , B. Pire , J. Soffer