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Related papers: Experiments with $\Xi^-$ atoms

200 papers

The hyperon-hyperon and hyperon-nucleon interactions are important in search for exotic hadrons such dibaryon as a bound state of two baryons. $\Lambda$-$\Lambda$ correlation has been measured in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-16 Moe Isshiki

The yield for the multi-strange $\Xi^{-}$ hyperon has been measured in 6 AGeV Au+Au collisions via reconstruction of its decay products $\pi^{-}$ and $\Lambda$, the latter also being reconstructed from its daughter tracks of $\pi^{-}$ and…

The relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions can produce hypernuclei and low-temperature hyper-matter as a result of hyperon capture by nuclear residues and free nucleons. We use the transport, coalescence and statistical models to describe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-13 Alexander Botvina , Marcus Bleicher , Nihal Buyukcizmeci

Recent work on the connection between in-medium subthreshold $K^-N$ amplitudes and kaonic atom potentials is updated by using a next to leading order chirally motivated coupled channel separable interaction model that reproduces $\bar KN$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-10 E. Friedman , A. Gal

We propose a high-precision x-ray spectroscopy experiment of antiprotonic atoms to advance the understanding of low-energy antinucleon-nucleus interactions. The current leading model of antiproton-nucleus interactions is based on an optical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-02 Takashi Higuchi , Hiroyuki Fujioka

The strong forces between nucleons ($N$=$p$, $n$) are fundamental to the visible universe. The interactions between hyperons (baryons with strange quarks) and nucleons are essential for the intrinsic properties of neutron stars. Whereas the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-20 Chang-Zheng Yuan , Marek Karliner

We study the production of the stable six-quark $H$ dibaryon via the $(K^-,K^+)$ reaction on a $^{12}$C target within a covariant effective Lagrangian model. The calculations are performed within a factorization approximation, in which the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-27 R. Shyam , O. Scholten , A. W. Thomas

Within the microscopic transport, systematic investigation of the many facets of hyperons and hypernuclei up to strangeness $S = -2$ are carried out for $^{197}$Au + $^{197}$Au and $^{40}$Ca + $^{40}$Ca at the incident energy of $3A$ GeV.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Hui-Gan Cheng , Zhao-Qing Feng

Kaonic atoms are a unique tool to explore quantum chromodynamics in the strangeness sector at low energy, with implications reaching neutron stars and dark matter. Precision X-ray spectroscopy can fully unlock the at-threshold isospin…

The direct interaction of nuclei with super-intense laser fields is studied. We show that present and upcoming high-frequency laser facilities, especially together with a moderate acceleration of the target nuclei, do allow for resonant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas J. Buervenich , Joerg Evers , Christoph H. Keitel

We present results on deep sub threshold hyperon production in nuclear collisions, with the UrQMD transport model. Introducing anti-kaon+baryon and hyperon+hyperon strangeness exchange reactions we obtain a good description of experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Graef , J. Steinheimer , Feng Li , Marcus Bleicher

Meson-baryon systems with strangeness content provide a unique laboratory for investigating the strong interaction and testing theoretical models of hadron structure and dynamics. In this work, the measured correlation functions for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-09-30 ALICE Collaboration

We study the (K-,p) reaction on C12 with a kaon beam of 1 GeV momentum, paying a special attention to the region of emitted protons having kinetic energy above 600 MeV, which was used to claim a deep kaon nucleus optical potential [1]. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 V. K. Magas , J. Yamagata-Sekihara , S. Hirenzaki , E. Oset , A. Ramos

Results on the production of the double-strange cascade hyperon $\mathrm{\Xi^-}$ are reported for collisions of p\,(3.5~GeV)\,+\,Nb, studied with the High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) at SIS18 at GSI Helmholtzzentrum for…

Analyses of comprehensive sets of strong-interaction data consisting of level shifts, widths and yields in strange atoms of K mesons and Sigma hyperons are reviewed. The introduction of density dependent optical potentials, in both cases,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-16 E. Friedman , A. Gal

This work is concerned with the theoretical study of nuclear reactions between light charged ions at incident energies around and below the reactants Coulomb barrier, with a focus on the energy range of astrophysical interest for Big Bang…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Salvatore Simone Perrotta

We report recent results on the dynamics of strange hadrons in two-body reactions relevant for near-threshold production in heavy-ion collisions at GSI/FAIR and NICA-Dubna. In particular, $\bar K N$ scattering in hot and dense nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Daniel Cabrera , Laura Tolos , Jörg Aichelin , Elena bratkovskaya

Strong interaction level shifts and widths in $\Sigma^-$ atoms are analyzed by using a $\Sigma$ nucleus optical potential constructed within the relativistic mean field approach. The analysis leads to potentials with a repulsive real part…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Mares , E. Friedman , A. Gal , B. K. Jennings

Motivated by the interpretation of $X(3872)$ as a $D\bar{D}^{*}$ molecular state, heavy-quark spin symmetry predicts a spin-2 partner, $X_{2}(4013)$, which can be regarded as a $D^{*}\bar{D}^{*}$ molecule with quantum numbers $J^{PC} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-16 Min Yuan , Bo Nan Zhang , Yin Huang

The formation of dibaryons with strangeness are discussed for the interior of neutron stars and for central relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We derive limits for the properties of H-dibaryons from pulsar data. Signals for the formation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich