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Related papers: Longitudinal and Transverse Spin Responses in Rela…

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We present a relativistic covariant form of many-body theory. The many-body covariant Lagrangian is derived from QED by integrating out the internal non-quantized electromagnetic field. The ordinary many-body Hamiltonian is recovered as an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-01 Valerio Olevano , Massimo Ladisa

We calculate all spin-transfer observables for the quasielastic $(\vec{p},\vec{n})$ reaction in a relativistic plane-wave impulse approximation. The nuclear-structure information is contained in a large set of nuclear-response functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

A new method for studying the many-body response functions is elaborated and first applied to the $^3$He longitudinal response. An integral transform of the response function is calculated from the bound-state-type equations for several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Yu. Dobretsov , V. D. Efros , Bin Shao

The longitudinal and transverse nuclear responses to inclusive electron scattering reactions are analyzed within the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) framework. Several residual interactions are considered and it is shown that the exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Bauer , A. Polls , A. Ramos

The electromagnetic inclusive transverse response of nuclear matter at saturation density is studied within the correlated basis function perturbation theory for momentum transfers q from 300 to 550 MeV/c. The correlation operator includes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Fabrocini

The $^3$He and $^4$He longitudinal and transverse response functions are determined from an analysis of the world data on quasi-elastic inclusive electron scattering. The corresponding Euclidean response functions are derived and compared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 J. Carlson , J. Jourdan , R. Schiavilla , I. Sick

We present a comprehensive \textit{ab initio} analysis of the spin-charge correlations at the Tl/Si(111) surface, where the spin-orbit interaction is so strong that a detailed treatment of the non-collinear electron spin appears decisive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Jon Lafuente-Bartolome , Idoia G. Gurtubay , Asier Eiguren

We study the dynamical response of a circularly-driven rigid body, focusing on the description of intrinsic rotational behavior (reverse rotations). The model system we address is integrable but nontrivial, allowing for qualitative and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fernando Parisio

The charge longitudinal response function is examined in the framework of the random-phase approximation in an isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter where proton and neutron densities are different. This asymmetry changes the response through…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuo Takayanagi , Taksu Cheon

In the present work we propose a theory for obtaining successively better approximations to the linear response functions of time-dependent density or current-density functional theory. The new technique is based on the variational approach…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf von Barth , Nils Erik Dahlen , Robert van Leeuwen , Gianluca Stefanucci

The classical rotation is not self-consistent in the framework of the special theory of relativity. the Relativistic rotation is obtained, which takes the relativistic effect into account. It is demonstrated that the angular frequency of…

General Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Z. X. Cao , Ch. L. Chen , L. Liu

We start from the QED Lagrangian to describe a charged many-particle system coupled to the radiation field. A covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas, subjected to a strong external electro-magnetic field has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

The presence of a resonant structure corresponding to the $\Delta$ excitation in the longitudinal response to an e.m. probe is investigated. It is shown that many-body effects could significantly increase the relativistic contribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Amore , R. Cenni , P. Saracco

We revisit the relativistic restricted two-body problem with spin employing a perturbation scheme based on Lie series. Starting from a post-Newtonian expansion of the field equations, we develop a first-order secular theory that reproduces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-14 Francesco Biscani , Sante Carloni

The separated isovector spin-longitudinal and spin-transverse responses from a recent (p,n) quasifree experiment at 494 MeV are analyzed in a Glauber theory framework up to two-step contributions. Nuclear correlations are treated in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. De Pace

We address the issue of the validity of linear response theory for a closed quantum system subject to a periodic external driving. Linear response theory (LRT) predicts energy absorption at frequencies of the external driving where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Angelo Russomanno , Alessandro Silva , Giuseppe E. Santoro

The two-step contribution to the spin-longitudinal and the spin-transverse cross sections of ^{12}C,^{40}Ca(p,n) reactions at 494 MeV and 346 MeV is calculated. We use a plane-wave approximation and evaluate the relative contributions from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Y. Nakaoka

We formulate a lagrangian hydrodynamics including shear and bulk viscosity in the presence of spin density, and investigate it using the linear response functional formalism. The result is a careful accounting of all sound and vortex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 Giorgio Torrieri , David Montenegro

Many-particle QED is applied to kinetic theory of radiative processes in many- component plasmas with relativistic electrons and nonrelativistic heavy particles. Within the framework of nonequilibrium Green's function technique, transport…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

Linear response theory lies at the heart of quantum many-body physics because it builds up connections between the dynamical response to an external probe and correlation functions at equilibrium. Here we consider the dynamical response of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-08 Lei Pan , Xin Chen , Yu Chen , Hui Zhai
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