English
Related papers

Related papers: Alternative Linear Chiral Models for Nuclear Matte…

200 papers

We perform a study of infinite hadronic matter, finite nuclei and hypernuclei with an improved method of calculating the effective baryon mass. A detailed study of the predictions of the model is made in comparison with the available data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. Wang , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

We present and discuss predictions for a cross section of bulk and single-particle properties in symmetric nuclear matter based on recent high-quality nucleon-nucleon potentials at N3LO and including all subleading three-nucleon forces. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Francesca Sammarruca , Randy Millerson

The relativistic mean field approach, within a theoretical framework known as the chiral confining model incorporating chiral symmetry breaking and quark confinement effects, is applied for the first time to finite nuclei. Model parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 M. Chamseddine , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , B. K. Pradhan , J. Margueron , H. Hansen , G. Chanfray

Chiral properties of positive and negative parity nucleons, N and N*$, are studied from the viewpoint of chiral symmetry. Two possible ways to assign chiral transformations to the negative parity nucleon are considered. Using linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Jido , Y. Nemoto , M. Oka , A. Hosaka

Using an extended parity doublet model with the hidden local symmetry, we study some properties of nuclei in the mean field approximation to see if the parity doublet model could reproduce nuclear properties and also to estimate the value…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Myeong-Hwan Mun , Ik Jae Shin , Won-Gi Paeng , Masayasu Harada , Youngman Kim

We study several structure properties of finite nuclei using relativistic mean-field Lagrangians constructed according to the Brown-Rho scaling due to the chiral symmetry restoration at high densities. The models are consistent with current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

The chiral nonlinear ($\sigma,\pi,\omega$) mean-field model is an extension of the conserving nonlinear (nonchiral) $\sigma$-$\omega$ hadronic mean-field model which is thermodynamically consistent, relativistic and Lorentz-covariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-24 Schun T. Uechi , Hiroshi Uechi

We explore three different classes of relativistic approaches applied to the description of dense nuclear matter: a Walecka-type relativistic mean field model (RMF), an extension including an effective chiral potential (RMF-C) and a further…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-17 R. Somasundaram , J. Margueron , G. Chanfray , H. Hansen

We briefly outline the present state of the $n\bar{n}$ transition problem and compare two alternative models.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 V. I. Nazaruk

Nuclear physics can be applied in various ways to the study of neutron stars. This thesis reports on one such application, where the relativistic mean-field approximation has been employed to calculate the equations of state of matter in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-28 J. P. W. Diener

We present a theoretical framework allowing to make an explicit connection between the phenomenology of QCD, namely the properties of the gluon correlator and Wilson loops, and a particular relativistic model for the description of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-21 Guy Chanfray , Magda Ericson , Hubert Hansen , Jérôme Margueron , Marco Martini

We discuss the relevance of the scalar modes appearing in chiral theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking such as the NJL model for nuclear matter studies. We show that it depends on the relative role of chiral symmetry breaking and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

In the mean-field approximation we study the chiral soliton within the linear sigma model in a thermal vacuum. The chiral soliton equations with different boundary conditions are solved at finite temperatures and densities. The solitons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-14 Hui Zhang , Song Shu

The properties of infinite matter and finite nuclei are studied by using the chiral sigma model in the framework of the relativistic mean field theory. We reconstruct an extended chiral sigma model in which the omega meson mass is generated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Ogawa , H. Toki , S. Tamenaga , H. Shen , A. Hosaka , S. Sugimoto , K. Ikeda

Here we point out that the four-nucleon terms incorporate into lowest order non-linear chiral effective Lagrangians the same description of bulk nuclear matter contained in the Walecka model, that is generally considered satisfactory. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Graciela Gelmini , Bruce Ritzi

We derive a novel chiral power counting scheme for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with explicit nucleonic and pionic degrees of freedom coupled to external sources. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account local as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-08 J. A. Oller , A. Lacour , U. -G. Meißner

Bulk nuclear observables such as charge radii and binding energies are well described by both nonrelativistic and covariant mean-field models. However, predictions of neutron radii, which are not tightly constrained by reliable data, vary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 R. J. Furnstahl

The mass pattern of nucleon and $\Delta$ resonances is compared with predictions based on quark models, the Skyrme model, AdS/QCD, and the conjecture of chiral symmetry restoration.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-19 E. Klempt

We investigate the possibility to describe nuclear matter in an approach constrained by the prominent features of quantum chromodynamics. We mapped the in-medium nucleon self-energies of a point coupling relativistic mean-field model on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Huguet , J. C. Caillon , J. Labarsouque

We study the chiral symmetry structure in a linear sigma model with fermions in the presence of an external, uniform magnetic field in the 'effective potential' approach at the one loop level. We also study the chiral phase transition as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-19 Ashok Goyal , Meenu Dahiya