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We present a coupled-cluster calculation for the electron-$^4$He scattering in the region of the quasi-elastic peak. We show the longitudinal and transverse responses separately, and discuss results within two distinct theoretical methods:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-14 Joanna E. Sobczyk

We evaluate microscopically the excitation spectrum of the 3He impurity in liquid 4He at T=0 and compare it with the experimental curve at the equilibrium density. The adopted correlated basis perturbative scheme includes up to two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Fabrocini , A. Polls

The 4He monopole form factor is studied by computing the transition matrix element of the electromagnetic charge operator between the 4He ground-state and the p+3H and n+3He scattering states. The nuclear wave functions are calculated using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-04 M. Viviani , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci , L. Girlanda

Using a relativistic nuclear optical potential consisting of a Lorentz scalar, $V_{s}$, and the time-like component of a four-vector potential, $V_{0}$, we calculate elastic scattering differential cross sections and polarizations for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Baldini-Neto , B. V. Carlson , R. A. Rego , M. S. Hussein

The two-fragment electrodisintegration of 4He into proton and triton is calculated in Plane Wave Impulse Approximation (PWIA). The three- and four-nucleon wave functions involved are obtained by solving the Alt-Grassberger-Sandhas (AGS)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Sofianos , G. Ellerkmann , W. Sandhas

We have performed for the first time the simultaneous measurement of the two-body and three-body photodisintegration cross-sections of 4He in the energy range from 21.8 to 29.8 MeV using monoenergetic pulsed photons and a 4-pi time…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Shima , S. Naito , Y. Nagai , T. Baba , K. Tamura , T. Takahashi , T. Kii , H. Ohgaki , H. Toyokawa

We report on a consistent, microscopic calculation of the bound and scattering states in the 4He system employing a realistic nucleon-nucleon potential in the framework of the resonating group model (RGM). We present for comparison with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. M. Hofmann , G. M. Hale

Bulk and spectroscopic properties of 4He are studied within an equation of motion phonon method. Such a method generates a basis of n-phonon (n = 0, 1, 2, 3...) states composed of tensor products of particle-hole Tamm-Dancoff phonons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 G. De Gregorio , F. Knapp , N. Lo Iudice , P. Veselý

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic electron scattering off polarized 3He is studied in a non-relativistic framework, using a distorted spin-dependent spectral function for 3He to take care of the final state interaction between the observed pion…

The inclusive 2H(3He,t) reaction has been studied at 2 GeV for energy transfers up to 500 MeV and scattering angles from 0.25 up to 4 degrees. Data are well reproduced by a model based on a coupled-channel approach for describing the NN and…

Realistic calculations of electron addition and removal spectra rely most often on Green's functions and complex, non-local self-energies. We introduce a shortcut to obtain the spectral function directly from a local and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-10 Marco Vanzini , Lucia Reining , Matteo Gatti

The nuclear transparency and the distorted momentum distributions of 4He in the semi-inclusive process 4He(e,e'p)X are calculated within the Glauber multiple scattering approach using for the first time realistic four-body variational wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Morita , C. Ciofi degli Atti , D. Treleani

The 3He(4He,gamma)7Be reaction plays an important role in determining the high energy solar neutrino flux and in understanding the abundances of primordial 7Li. The present paper reports a new precision measurement of the cross sections of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 B. S. Nara Singh , M. Hass , Y. Nir-El , G. Haquin

Precise measurement of neutrino oscillations, and hence the determination of their masses demands a quantitative understanding of neutrino-nucleus interactions. To this aim, two-body meson-exchange currents have to be accounted for along…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 A. Lovato , O. Benhar , J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , Steven C. Pieper , N. Rocco , R. Schiavilla

Measurements of the elastic scattering cross section of 3He and 4He are important in order to improve constraints on theoretical models of 4He(3He,g)7Be, a key reaction in Big Bang nucleosynthesis and solar neutrino production. The…

The total cross sections of the processes 4He(gamma,p)3H and 4He(gamma,n)3He are calculated. For these exclusive reactions we investigate the question of the giant dipole peak height, but we also consider higher energies. The calculation…

We present the first self-consistent direct calculation of a spectral function in the framework of the Functional Renormalization Group. The study is carried out in the relativistic $O(N)$ model, where the full momentum dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-07 Nils Strodthoff

The $^3$He and $^4$He longitudinal and transverse response functions are determined from an analysis of the world data on quasi-elastic inclusive electron scattering. The corresponding Euclidean response functions are derived and compared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 J. Carlson , J. Jourdan , R. Schiavilla , I. Sick

A distorted spin-dependent spectral function for 3He is considered for the extraction of the transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions in the neutron from semi-inclusive deep inelastic electron scattering off polarized 3He at…

We have extracted information about real time dynamics of 4He systems from noisy imaginary time correlation functions f(tau) computed via Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC): production and falsification of model spectral functions s(omega) are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Vitali , M. Rossi , L. Reatto , D. E. Galli