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The reduced (e,e$'$p) cross section is calculated for kinematics that probe high missing momenta. The final-state interaction is handled within a non-relativistic many-body framework. One- and two-body nuclear currents are included.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Van der Sluys , J. Ryckebusch , M. Waroquier

Nuclear reactions govern major aspects of the chemical evolution of galaxies and stars. Analytic study of the reaction rates and reaction probability integrals is attempted here. Exact expressions for the reaction rates and reaction…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Hans J. Haubold , Arak Mathai Mathai

The current status of bound state quantum electrodynamics calculations of transition energies for few-electron ions is reviewed. Evaluation of one and two body QED correction is presented, as well as methods to evaluate many-body effects…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Paul Indelicato

In many situations, one can approximate the behavior of a quantum system, i.e. a wave function subject to a partial differential equation, by effective classical equations which are ordinary differential equations. A general method and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Aureliano Skirzewski

The LIT method has allowed ab initio calculations of electroweak cross sections in light nuclear systems. This review presents a description of the method from both a general and a more technical point of view, as well as a summary of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-01-22 V. D. Efros , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini , N. Barnea

We propose a new quantum transition-state theory for calculating Fermi's golden-rule rates in complex multidimensional systems. This method is able to account for the nuclear quantum effects of delocalization, zero-point energy and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Manish J. Thapa , Wei Fang , Jeremy O. Richardson

Recently, feedback-based quantum algorithms have been introduced to calculate the ground states of Hamiltonians, inspired by quantum Lyapunov control theory. This paper aims to generalize these algorithms to the problem of calculating an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Salahuddin Abdul Rahman , Özkan Karabacak , Rafal Wisniewski

We develop a theoretical method within the framework of relativistic many-body theory to accurately treat correlation corrections in atoms with few valence electrons. This method combines the all-order approach currently used in precision…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-09-01 M. S. Safronova , M. G. Kozlov , W. R. Johnson , Dansha Jiang

The predictive ability of stochastic chemical reactions is currently limited by the lack of closed form solutions to the governing chemical master equation. To overcome this limitation, this paper proposes a computational method capable of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-08 Yuta Sakurai , Yutaka Hori

Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD) calculations are used to study the expansion phase in central collisions between heavy nuclei. The final state of such a reaction can be understood as the result of a entropy conserving expansion starting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Konopka , Horst Stoecker , Walter Greiner

We present an introduction to ab initio nuclear theory with a focus on nuclear reactions. After a high-level overview of ab initio approaches in nuclear physics, we give a more detailed description of the no-core shell model technique…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni

Reaction theory is an essential ingredient when performing studies of nuclei far from stability. One approach for the calculation of breakup reactions of exotic nuclei into two fragments is to consider inelastic excitations into the single…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Moro , F. M. Nunes

Future quantum computers are anticipated to be able to perform simulations of quantum many-body systems and quantum field theories that lie beyond the capabilities of classical computation. This will lead to new insights and predictions for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-14 Martin J. Savage

The well-known algorithm for quantum phase estimation requires that the considered unitary is available as a conditional transformation depending on the quantum state of an ancilla register. We present an algorithm converting an unknown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominik Janzing

Absorbing-boundary-condition method and its applications to nuclear responses and breakup reactions are reported. The method facilitates calculations of the continuum states in the coordinate space of many degrees of freedom. Properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Manabu Ueda , Kazuhiro Yabana

Breakup reactions are one of the favored probes to study loosely bound nuclei, particularly those in the limit of stability forming a halo. In order to interpret such breakup experiments, the continuum discretized coupled channel method is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-08 Özge Sürer , Filomena M. Nunes , Matthew Plumlee , Stefan M. Wild

When confined to small regions quantum systems exhibit electronic and structural properties different from their free space behavior. These properties are of interest, for example, for molecular insertion, hydrogen storage and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-30 R. Vilela Mendes

We develop an approximate second quantization method for describing the many-particle systems in the presence of bound states of particles at low energies (the kinetic energy of particles is small in comparison to the binding energy of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Sergey V. Peletminskii , Yuriy V. Slyusarenko

Background: Nuclear reactions are complex, with a large number of possible channels. Understanding how different channels contribute to a given reaction is investigated by perturbing the continuous spectrum. Purpose: To develop tools to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-28 Brady J. Martin , Wayne N. Polyzou

Generalizing response theory of open systems far from equilibrium is a central quest of nonequilibrium statistical physics. Using stochastic thermodynamics, we develop an algebraic method to study the response of nonequilibrium steady state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-09 Timur Aslyamov , Massimiliano Esposito