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The effect of in-medium vector and axial-vector meson masses on photon production is studied. We assume that the effective mass of a vector meson in hot nuclear matter decreases according to a universal scaling law, while that of an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Chung-sik Song , George Fai

Medium modifications of the pion-omega-rho vertex are analyzed in context of the omega -> pi gamma* and rho -> pi gamma* decays in nuclear matter. A relativistic hadronic model with mesons, nucleons, and Delta(1232)isobars is applied. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Anna Baran , Agnieszka Bieniek , Wojciech Broniowski

We investigate in stable strange hadronic matter (SHM) the modification of the masses of the scalar ($\sigma$, $\sigma^*$) and the vector ($\omega$, $\phi$) mesons. The baryon ground state is treated in the relativistic Hartree…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Subrata Pal , Song Gao , Horst Stöcker , Walter Greiner

The effect of the heating of neutrinos by scattering with electrons and positrons and by e-e+ annihilation on nucleosynthesis is calculated for a spherically symmetric baryon inhomogeneous model of the universe. The model has a high baryon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. F. Lara

Employing thermal dilepton rates based on medium-modified electromagnetic correlation functions we show that recent dimuon spectra of the NA60 collaboration in central In-In collisions at the CERN-SPS can be understood in terms of radiation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hendrik van Hees , Ralf Rapp

Multiple parton interactions in relativistic heavy ion reactions result in transverse momentum diffusion and medium induced non-Abelian energy loss of the hard probes traversing cold and hot nuclear matter. A systematic study of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ivan Vitev

In this review we discuss the observable consequences of in-medium changes of hadronic properties in reactions with elementary probes, and in particular photons, on nuclei. After an outline of the theoretical method used we focus on a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Alvarez-Ruso , T. Falter , U. Mosel , P. Muehlich

The in-medium properties of $D_S$ mesons are investigated within the framework of an effective hadronic model, which is a generalization of a chiral SU(3) model, to SU(4), in order to study the interactions of the charmed hadrons. In the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 Divakar Pathak , Amruta Mishra

According to Wick's theorem, the second order self-energy corrections of hadrons in the hot and dense nuclear matter are calculated. Furthermore, the Feynman rules are summarized, and an effective formulation on quantum hadrodynamics at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bao-Xi Sun , Xiao-Fu Lu , Lei Li , Ping-Zhi Ning , Peng-Nian Shen , En-Guang Zhao

Changes in the properties of the vector mesons in hot and dense hadronic matter, as produced in heavy ion collisions, lead to the intriguing possibility of the opening of the decay channel $\omega \ra \rho \pi$, for the omega meson, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam , Binayak Dutt-Roy , Bikash Sinha

The production of dielectrons in reactions involving a_1 mesons and pions is studied. We compare results obtained with different phenomenological Lagrangians that have been used in connection with hadronic matter and finite nuclei. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Song Gao , Charles Gale

We estimate dissipative properties viz: shear and bulk viscosities of hadronic matter using relativistic Boltzmann equation in relaxation time approximation within ambit of excluded volume hadron resonance gas (EHRG) model. We find that at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-14 Guru Prakash Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra

We discuss the latest theoretical results on direct photon and dilepton production from relativistic heavy-ion collisions. While the dilepton spectra at low invariant mass show in-medium effects like a collisional broadening of the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 E. L. Bratkovskaya

The specific heat of hot hadronic matter is related to particle production yields from experiments done at CERN/RHIC. The mass fluctuation of excited hadrons plays an important role. Connections of the specific heat, mean hadronic mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Aram Mekjian

The change of hadron properties in dense matter based on various theoretical approaches are reviewed. Incorporating these medium effects in the relativistic transport model, which treats consistently the change of hadron masses and energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Ko , G. Q. Li

We investigate the properties of the QCD matter across the deconfinement phase transition in the scope of the parton-hadron string dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. We present here in particular the results on the electromagnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 E. L. Bratkovskaya , O. Linnyk , W. Cassing

A soft photon approximation is used to calculate the rates of lepton pair production through virtual bremsstrahlung from both pions and quarks. Standard assumptions about the evolution of a nuclear system under collision allow pion and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 K. Haglin , C. Gale , V. Emel'yanov

In this paper, we investigate the gamma ray signal produced from dark matter collisions with high energy cosmic protons. Notably, we extend past results by including important hadronization effects. Showering and hadronization produces a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-11 Spencer Chang , Yu Gao , Michael Spannowsky

Dispersion relations---a corollary of unitarity and analyticity---are among the few methods which can be employed to study low energy processes in QCD. In this work we critically revisit the calculation of decay widths of a hypothetical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-20 F. Bezrukov , D. Gorbunov , I. Timiryasov

We study the medium modifications of the spectral functions as well as production cross-sections of the strange vector mesons ($\phi$, $K^*$ and $\bar {K^*}$) in isospin asymmetric strange hadronic matter. These are obtained from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 Amruta Mishra , S. P. Misra