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We report on the experimental observation of interatomic Coulombic decay (ICD) in pure $^4$He nanoclusters of mean sizes between $N \approx$ 5000 and 30000 and the subsequent scattering of energetic He$^+$ fragments inside the neutral…

Recent studies of clustering in light nuclei with an initial energy above 1 A GeV in nuclear treack emulsion are overviewed. The results of investigations of the relativistic $^9$Be nuclei fragmentation in emulsion, which entails the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Artemenkov , T. V. Shchedrina , R. Stanoeva , P. I. Zarubin

Calculations for electron capture rates on nuclei with atomic numbers between $Z=20$ and $Z=52$ are performed in a self-consistent finite-temperature covariant energy density functional theory within the relativistic quasiparticle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-19 A. Ravlić , S. Giraud , N. Paar , R. G. T. Zegers

We report on microscopic calculations for the 4He compound system in the framework of the resonating group model employing realistic nucleon-nucleon and three nucleon forces. The resulting scattering phase shifts are compared to those of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hartmut M. Hofmann , Gerald M. Hale

Total photonuclear absorption cross sections of $^3$H and $^3$He are studied using realistic NN and NNN forces. Final state interactions are fully included. Two NN potential models, the AV14 and the r-space Bonn-A potentials, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor D. Efros , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini , Edward L. Tomusiak

In the framework of a macroscopic $\alpha$-cluster model, the structural properties and the spectroscopy of the $^{24}\mathrm{Mg}$ nucleus are investigated. Special attention is devoted to the electromagnetic selection rules imposed by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Gianluca Stellin , Karl-Heinz Speidel

A microscopic version of the Continuum Discretized Coupled Channel (CDCC) method is used to investigate $^{6}$He scattering on $^{27}$Al, $^{58}$Ni, $^{120}$Sn, and $^{208}$Pb at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The $^{6}$He nucleus is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 P. Descouvemont

The low-lying continuum spectrum of the $^6{\rm He}$ nucleus is investigated for the first time within an ab initio framework that encompasses the $^4{\rm He}$+$n$+$n$ three-cluster dynamics characterizing its lowest decay channel. This is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-23 Carolina Romero-Redondo , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil , Guillaume Hupin

Nuclei at both the neutron- and proton-drip lines are studied. In the cluster-core model, the halo-structure of all the observed and proposed cases of neutron- or proton-halos is investigated in terms of simple potential energy surfaces…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-09 Raj K. Gupta , Sushil Kumar , M. Balasubramaniam , G. Munzenberg , Werner Scheid

The heptanuclear complex [Mo(IV)(CN)2(CN-CuL)6]8+ exhibits photomagnetism. An earlier microscopic model showed that the transition dipole moments for excitation in different spin manifolds are similar in magnitude. In this paper, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Rajamani Raghunathan , S. Ramasesha , Corine Mathoniere , Valerie Marvaud

The mixing of the levels of a compound nucleus in the field of a high-intensity light wave is considered. The cross sections for inelastic neutron scattering and radiative capture are computed with allowance for this effect. The effect of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-21 E. A. Ayryan , A. H. Gevorgyan , I. V. Dovgan , K. B. Oganesyan

Solar flares release magnetic energy through reconnection, accelerating electrons into nonthermal velocity distributions, including crescent-shaped electron populations. These energetic electron distributions are crucial in driving…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-08 Mehdi Yousefzadeh

Three- and four-nucleon photodisintegration processes are quite efficiently treated by means of effective two-body integral equations in momentum space. We recall some aspects of their derivation, present previous and most recent results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Sandhas , W. Schadow , G. Ellerkmann , L. L. Howell , S. A. Sofianos

We consider configurations of $N$ charged particles on the interval with nearest neighbour Coulomb interaction and constant external force. For different values of external force we find 4 different phases of the asymptotic particle density…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 V. A. Malyshev

Using a covariant diagram technique and the concept of a nucleus as an elementary particle we calculated differential cross-sections for two-particle photodisintegration reactions of the He-4. The only functional parameter was the vertex…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-24 O. E. Koshchii , P. E. Kuznietsov , Yu. A. Kasatkin

Alpha($^{4}$He)-cluster models have often been used to describe light nuclei. Towards the application to multi-cluster systems involving heavy clusters, we study the relative wave functions of the $\alpha+^{16}$O and $\alpha+^{40}$Ca…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 T. Arai , W. Horiuchi , D. Baye

The observed cross sections of quasi-elastic scattering of 6He, 7Be, and 8B nuclei by 12C nuclei are described within the framework of the diffraction nuclear model and the model of nucleus-nucleus scattering in the high-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-07 V. I. Kovalchuk

In Fermionic Molecular Dynamics antisymmetrized products of Gaussian wave packets are projected on angular momentum, linear momentum, and parity. An appropriately chosen set of these states span the many-body Hilbert space in which the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Hans Feldmeier , Thomas Neff

The 4He total photoabsorption cross section is calculated with the realistic nucleon-nucleon potential Argonne V18 and the three-nucleon force (3NF) Urbana IX. Final state interaction is included rigorously via the Lorentz Integral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Gazit , S. Bacca , N. Barnea , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini

The cluster dynamics of radioactive nuclei decaying to neighbouring daughter nuclei of the double magic $^{132}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb is investigated using the relativistic mean-field (RMF) approach with NL3$^*$ parameter set within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Joshua T. Majekodunmi , M. Bhuyan , Raj Kumar