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The nucleon is modeled, using light front dynamics, as a relativistic system of three bound constituent quarks emersed in a cloud of pions. The pionic cloud is important for understanding low-momentum transfer physics, especially the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald A. Miller

We study the electromagnetic properties of the nucleon and its excitations in a collective model. In the ensuing algebraic treatment all results for helicity amplitudes and form factors can be derived in closed form in the limit of a large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

Four light-mass nuclei are considered by an effective two-body clusterisation method; $^6$Li as $^2$H$+^4$He, $^7$Li as $^3$H$+^4$He, $^7$Be as $^3$He$+^4$He, and $^8$Be as $^4$He$+^4$He. The low-energy spectrum of each is determined from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 P. R. Fraser , K. Massen-Hane , A. S. Kadyrov , K. Amos , I. Bray , L. Canton

Elastic form factors provide information about the low energy structure of composite particles.Recent double polarization coincidence experiments significantly improved our knowledge of proton and neutron form factors. Recoil polarization…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Schmieden

Introduction Theory of electromagnetic excitation and dissociation (Inelastic scattering at high energies: one-photon exchange, semiclassical approach and Glauber theory; Higher order electromagnetic effects, small xi-approximation)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 G. Baur , S. Typel , H. H. Wolter

The $^3$He$(\alpha,\gamma)^7$Be radiative capture reaction plays a key role in the creation of elements in stars as well as in the production of solar neutrinos, the observation of which is one of the main tools to study the properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 M. C. Atkinson , K. Kravvaris , S. Quaglioni , P. Navrátil

The exclusive electro-disintegration processes 2H(e,e'p)n, 3He(e,e'p)2H, 3He(e,e'p)pn, 3He(e,e'pp)n and 4He(e,e'p)3H have been calculated using realistic few-body wave functions and treating final state interaction (FSI) effects within a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , H. Morita

The structures, the electromagnetic transitions, and the beta decay strengths of exotic nuclei are investigated within an extended cluster model. We start by deriving an effective nuclear Hamiltonian within the $S_2$ correlation operator.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Tomaselli , T. Kühl , D. Ursescu , S. Fritzsche

We give an overview of results and prospects of nuclear clustering studies on the grounds of the observations of interactions of light stable and radioactive nuclei with an initial energy above 1 A GeV in nuclear emulsions. Thank to the…

The possibility of description of the experimental data for the astrophysical S-factor of the radiative proton capture on 15N at the energies from 50 to 1500 keV was considered in the framework of the modified potential cluster model with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 S. B. Dubovichenko , N. Burtebaev , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov , D. K. Alimov

The energy and photoluminescence (PL) spectra of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) interacting with a valence-band hole are studied in the high-magnetic-field limit as a function of the filling factor nu and the separation $d$ between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 John J. Quinn , Arkadiusz Wojs , Kyung-Soo Yi , Izabela Szlufarska

Measurements of the elastic scattering cross section of 3He and 4He are important in order to improve constraints on theoretical models of 4He(3He,g)7Be, a key reaction in Big Bang nucleosynthesis and solar neutrino production. The…

Coulomb dissociation is an especially simple and important reaction mechanism. Since the perturbation due to the electric field of the (target) nucleus is exactly known, firm conclusions can be drawn from such measurements. Electromagnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann

The ${^3{\rm He}}(\alpha,\gamma){^7{\rm Be}}$ and ${^3{\rm H}}(\alpha,\gamma){^7{\rm Li}}$ astrophysical $S$ factors are calculated within the no-core shell model with continuum using a renormalized chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction. The…

The electromagnetic inclusive responses of polarized $^{3}$He and $^{3}$H are thoroughly investigated at the quasielastic peak for squared momentum transfers up to $2 (GeV/c)^2$, within the plane wave impulse approximation. Great emphasys…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Kievsky , E. Pace , G. Salme` , M. Viviani

Astronomical observations have shown that small carbonaceous molecules can persist in interstellar clouds exposed to intense ultraviolet radiation. Current astrochemical models lack quantitative information on photodissociation rates in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-30 M. C. van Hemert , E. F. van Dishoeck

Based on the theoretical framework of generalized eikonal approximation we study the two-nucleon emission reactions in high $Q^2$ electro-disintegration of $^3He$. Main aim is to investigate those features of the reaction which can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. M. Sargsian , T. V. Abrahamyan , L. L. Frankfurt , M. I. Strikman

Electron scattering is an effective method to study the nuclear structure. For the odd-$A$ nuclei with proton holes in the outmost orbits, we investigate the contributions of proton holes to the nuclear quadrupole moments $Q$ and magnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Jian Liu , Xin Zhang , Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren

The elastic and inelastic proton scattering on $^{18,20,22}$O nuclei are studied in a folding model formalism of nucleon-nucleus optical potential and inelastic form factor. The DDM3Y effective interaction is used and the ground state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Gupta , E. Khan , Y. Blumenfeld

The fermionic molecular dynamics approach uses Gaussian wave packets as single-particle basis states. Many-body basis states are Slater determinants projected on parity, angular momentum and total linear momentum. The wave-packet basis is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Thomas Neff
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