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The production of intermediate mass dileptons in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions at SPS energies is studied. The acceptance and detector resolution inherent to measurements by the NA50 experimental collaboration are accurately modeled.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Ioulia Kvasnikova , Charles Gale , Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

Leptogenesis is an attractive scenario in which neutrino masses and baryon asymmetry of the Universe are explained together under a minimal set of assumptions. After formulating the problem of initial conditions and introducing the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-22 Luca Marzola

A parton-shower model for hadronic collisions based on the emission properties of QCD dipoles is proposed. This proposal therefore extends the well-known radiation pattern of pure final-state colour dipoles to QCD initial-state radiation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-30 Jan-Christopher Winter , Frank Krauss

We present our calculation of electromagnetic effects, induced by the spectator charge on Feynman-$x_F$ distributions of charged pions in peripheral $Pb+Pb$ collisions at CERN SPS energies, including realistic initial space-time-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-14 Vitalii Ozvenchuk , Antoni Szczurek , Andrzej Rybicki

We show that initial-state interactions contribute to the $\cos 2 \phi$ distribution in unpolarized Drell-Yan lepton pair production $p p$ and $ p \bar p \to \ell^+ \ell^- X$, without suppression. The asymmetry is expressed as a product of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Daniel Boer , Stanley J. Brodsky , Dae Sung Hwang

We present a theory of the emission of fermion pairs from a superfluid Fermi gas induced by a photon absorption. In the solid state physics, this type of process is called double photo-emission (DPE). The spectrum of the induced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Emiko Arahata , Tetsuro Nikuni

We consider the Drell-Yan processes $pp \to \ell \ell^{(\prime)}$ and $pp\to \ell \bar{\nu}$ at high-$p_T$ as probes of New Physics effects in semileptonic transitions. For this purpose, we describe the $2\to2$ scattering amplitudes in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-26 Darius A. Faroughy

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results measured at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

We calculate the nuclear enhancement in the angular distribution of Drell-Yan pairs produced in proton-nucleus reactions. Nuclear effects are encoded in universal twist-4 parton correlation functions. We find that the Lam-Tung relation for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. J. Fries , B. Müller , A. Schäfer , E. Stein

Coherent production of lepton pair in muon scattering by nucleus is considered. With the help of different approaches (equivalent photon approximation, direct numerical and analytical calculations) we obtain total cross section of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-27 A. V. Berezhnoy , S. N. Koshkarev , A. V. Luchinsky , V. I. Nikolaenko

We study the role of temperature and density inhomogeneities on the freeze-out of relativistic heavy ion collisions at CERN SPS. Especially the impact on the particle abundancies is investigated. The quality of the fits to the measured…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Detlef Zschiesche

The process of radiation from high-energy electron and electron-positron pair production by a photon in oriented single crystal is considered using the method which permits inseparable consideration of both coherent and incoherent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

Simulations of relativistic heavy-ion collisions within the three-fluid model employing a purely hadronic equation of state (EoS) and two versions of the EoS involving deconfinement transition are presented. The latter are an EoS with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-23 Yu. B. Ivanov

A search for selectron, smuon and stau pair production is performed with the data collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. The numbers of candidate events are consistent with the background predicted…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ALEPH Collaboration

We analyze the centrality dependence of thermal parameters describing hadron multiplicities, hadron spectra and dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions at SPS and RHIC energies.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 B. Kampfer , J. Cleymans , K. Gallmeister , S. Wheaton

This article describes the search for pair production of scalar leptoquarks performed by the CMS collaboration using the data from the 2010 proton-proton run of the Large Hadron Collider at a center of mass energy of 7 TeV. The following…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Emanuela Barberis

Tensions in several phenomenological models grew with experimental results on neutrino/antineutrino oscillations at Short-Baseline (SBL) and with the recent, carefully recomputed, antineutrino fluxes from nuclear reactors. At a refurbished…

Drell-Yan lepton pairs produced in the process $p \bar{p} \rightarrow \ell^+\ell^- + X$ through an intermediate $\gamma^*/Z$ boson have an asymmetry in their angular distribution related to the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-07-11 CDF Collaboration , D0 Collaboration

The spectral distribution of electron-positron pair created by photon and the spectral distribution of photons radiated from high-energy electron in an oriented single crystal is calculated using the method which permits inseparable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

The study of top-quark properties will be a central aspect of the physics programme of any future lepton collider. In this article, we investigate the production of top-quark pairs in the semi-leptonic decay channel in $\rm e^+e^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Ansgar Denner , Mathieu Pellen , Giovanni Pelliccioli
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