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We study the characteristic features of J/Psi suppression by deconfinement. A first order phase transition leads to an essentially discontinuous onset of anomalous J/Psi suppression. The different energy densities required for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kharzeev , M. Nardi , H. Satz

The depletion of gluons as the parton flux traverses a nucleus in a heavy-ion collision can influence the production rate of heavy-quark states. Thus the suppression of $J/\psi$ can be due to gluon depletion in the initial state in addition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. Hwa , J. Pisut , N. Pisutova

The role of Strangeness as a signal of the Quark Gluon Plasma in relativistic heavy ion experiments is discussed. The current experimental status is briefly presented. Several scenarios which explain the CERN data are discussed.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stathes D. Paganis

We construct three simple scenarios of the evolution of intermediate stage gluons in Pb-Pb collisions at the CERN SPS. Only the scenario close to the model of Kharzeev, Lourenco, Nardi and Satz agrees qualitatively with the data of NA50…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Jurcovicova , A. Nogova , J. Pisut , N. Pisutova , K. Tokar

We consider an ideal gas of massive hadrons in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The finite-size gas expands longitudinally in accordance with Bjorken law. Also the transverse expansion in a form of the rarefaction wave is considered. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dariusz Prorok , Ludwik Turko

We present the final results of experiment NA50 on charmonia production in Pb-Pb interactions at 158 A GeV. A strong increasing suppression is observed with increasing centrality, for both the jpsi and psiprime resonances. We also present…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 G. Borges

Polarization and chirality are direct manifestations of quantum mechanics in the Quark Gluon Plasma as a relativistic fluid. This is one of the reasons why they are intriguing phenomena, that have attracted so much attention lately. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 F. Becattini

Highly effective conversion of kinetic energy into abundant particle multiplicity is the remarkable feature discovered in high energy heavy ion collisions. This short and pedagogic review addresses topical issues related to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Johann Rafelski

We study $J/\psi$ suppression in Pb+Pb collisions at CERN-SPS energies in hadronic matter with energy- and temperature-dependent charmonium dissociation cross sections calculated in the quark-interchange model of Barnes and Swanson. We find…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiao-Ming Xu , Cheuk-Yin Wong , T. Barnes

I review the foundational motivation which led us to the ultra relativistic heavy ion collision research at SPS, RHIC and now LHC: the quantum vacuum structure; the deconfined nature of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phase filling the Universe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-10 Jan Rafelski

Strangeness production has long been proposed as a diagnostic tool for understanding the dynamics of relativistic heavy ion collisions. In this presentation we review the traditional picture of strangeness enhancement as a signature for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 J. L. Nagle

We suggest the variation of charmonium suppression with Feynman x_F in heavy ion collisions as a novel and sensitive probe for the properties of the matter created in such reactions. In contrast to the proton-nucleus case where nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Z. Kopeliovich , A. Polleri , J. Huefner

A strong $J/\psi$ suppression in central Au+Au collisions has been observed by the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). We develop a hydro+$J/\psi$ model in which hot quark-gluon matter is described by the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Gunji , H. Hamagaki , T. Hatsuda , T. Hirano

The data for the mean squared transverse momentum P_t as function of transverse energy E_t of J/Psi and Psi' produced in Pb-Pb collisions at the CERN-SPS are analyzed and it is claimed that they contain information about the time structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Joerg Huefner , Pengfei Zhuang

In this note we present an evaluation of the couplings JD(*)D(*) and JD(*)D(*)pi in the Constituent Quark Model. These couplings are a crucial ingredient in the calculation of cross sections for the processes pi J/psi -> D(*)Dbar(*), an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Deandrea , G. Nardulli , A. D. Polosa

The NA60 experiment has studied muon pair production in p-A and In-In collisions at the CERN SPS. We present new results on nuclear effects on J/psi production in p-A at 158 GeV, the same energy used for collecting A-A data at the SPS. We…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 E. Scomparin

Strangeness flavor yield s and the entropy yield S are the observables of the deconfined quark-gluon state of matter which can be studied in the entire available experimental energy range at AGS, SPS, RHIC, and, in near future, at the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We investigate $J/\psi$ suppression in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions within a generalized GLAUBER model and compare results of a hadronic comover scenario with those of a quark plasma scenario where conditions for MOTT dissociation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Martins , D. Blaschke

We study the heavy quark/antiquark pair dynamics in strongly-coupled quark gluon plasma. A semi-classical approach, based on the Wigner distribution and Langevin dynamics, is applied to a color screened $c{\bar c}$ pair, in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Roland Katz , Pol Bernard Gossiaux

We point out that dissociation of J/Psi by partons (mostly gluons) present in the intermediate stage of heavy-ion collisions can explain J/Psi suppression observed recently by the NA-50 Collaboration at the CERN-SPS in Pb-Pb interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jan Ftacnik , Jan Pisut , Neva Pisutova