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We construct two new classes of models for double beta decay, each of which leads to an electron spectrum which differs from the decays which are usually considered. One of the classes has a spectrum which has not been considered to date,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Bamert , C. P. Burgess , R. N. Mohapatra

The Standard Model of Particle Physics predicts the double-$\beta$ decay of certain nuclei with the emission of two active neutrinos. In this letter, we argue that double-$\beta$ decay experiments could be used to probe models with light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-11 Matteo Agostini , Elisabetta Bossio , Alejandro Ibarra , Xabier Marcano

Nuclear double-beta decays are a unique probe to search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. Still-unknown particles, non-standard interactions, or the violation of fundamental symmetries would affect the decay kinematic, creating…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-25 E. Bossio , M. Agostini

Neutrinoless double-beta decay is a forbidden, lepton-number-violating nuclear transition whose observation would have fundamental implications for neutrino physics, theories beyond the Standard Model and cosmology. In this review, we…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-10-05 Michelle J. Dolinski , Alan W. P. Poon , Werner Rodejohann

Motivated by non-zero neutrino masses and the possibility of New Physics discovery, a number of experiments search for neutrinoless double beta decay. While hunting for this hypothetical nuclear process, a significant amount of two-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Frank F. Deppisch , Lukas Graf , Fedor Šimkovic

We discuss the potential of neutrinoless double beta decay for testing Lorentz invariance and the weak equivalence principle as well as contributions from dilaton exchange gravity in the neutrino sector. While neutrino oscillation bounds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , H. Päs , U. Sarkar

Neutrinoless double beta decay pops up almost in any extension of the standard model. It is perhaps the only process, which can unambiguously determine whether the massive neutrinos are Majorana or Dirac type particles. In addition from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. D. Vergados

One possible probe to physics beyond the standard model is to look for scalar bilinears, which couple to two fermions of the standard model. We point out that the scalar bilinears allow new diagrams contributing to the neutrinoless double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , U. Sarkar

The various mechanisms for neutrinoless double beta decay in gauge theories are reviewed and the present experimental data is used to set limits on physics scenarios beyond the standard model. The positive indications for nonzero neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Within the Standard Model, the weak interaction of quarks and leptons is characterized by certain symmetry properties, such as maximal breaking of parity and favored helicity. These are related to the $V-A$ structure of the weak…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-06-08 Ayala Glick-Magid , Yonatan Mishnayot , Ish Mukul , Michael Hass , Guy Ron , Sergey Vaintraub , Doron Gazit

Neutrinoless double beta decay is the only process known so far able to test the neutrino intrinsic nature: its experimental observation would imply that the lepton number is violated by two units and prove that neutrinos have a Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 Alberto Garfagnini

Neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) is one of the most sensitive approaches to test particle physics beyond the standard model. During the last years, besides the most restrictive limit on the effective Majorana neutrino mass,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Päs

Usually considered a background for experimental searches for the hypothetical neutrinoless double beta decay process, two-neutrino double beta decay nevertheless provides a complementary probe of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-06 Patrick D. Bolton , Frank F. Deppisch , Lukáš Gráf , Fedor Šimkovic

We review the particle physics aspects of neutrino-less double beta decay. This process can be mediated by light massive Majorana neutrinos (standard interpretation) or by something else (non-standard interpretations). The physics potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-18 Werner Rodejohann

Neutrinoless double-beta decay is proposed as an important low energy phenomenon that could test beyond the Standard Model physics. There are several potentially competing beyond the Standard Model mechanisms that can induce the process. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-09 Fahim Ahmed , Andrei Neacsu , Mihai Horoi

We consider new modes of two-neutrino and neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decays in which one $\beta$ electron goes over to a continuous spectrum and the other occupies a vacant bound level of the daughter ion. We calculate the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 A. Babič , D. Štefánik , M. I. Krivoruchenko , F. Šimkovic

The short-range part of the neutrinoless double beta amplitude is generated via the exchange of exotic particles, such as charged scalars, leptoquarks and/or diquarks. In order to give a sizeable contribution to the total decay rate, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-24 Renato M. Fonseca , Martin Hirsch

Neutrinoless double beta decay belongs to the most sensitive tools for the search of new physics beyond the standard model. The recent half life limit of the Heidelberg-Moscow experiment implies restrictive bounds on the absolute mass scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , H. Päs

In the event of an observation of neutrinoless double beta decay, a relevant question would be: what lepton number violating physics is responsible for the decay? The exchange of Majorana neutrinos and/or supersymmetric particles may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-20 B. C. Allanach , C. H. Kom , H. Päs

The pseudo SU(3) approach is used to describe low lying states and BE(2) intensities of rare earth and actinide nuclei which are double beta decay candidates. The double beta half lives of some of these nuclei to the ground and excited…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge G. Hirsch
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